Do Now! Do Now! Identify the Following Verb Moods 1. Close the door please._______________________ 1. Coffee cake is delicious._____________________ 2. I wish I had a large hot coffee.________________ 3. Did you finish your book?_____________________ 4. We might have hot cocoa.___________________
INDEPENDENT READING The Giver While Listening to The Giver, Record: Prediction (Guess) One Prediction (Guess) About the Chapter Surprising Moment One Surprising Moment Meaningful One Situation You Found Meaningful
Analogies Analogies Understanding Word Patterns
Word Analogies Analogies develop logic. two words relationship between them. Analyze two words and identify the relationship between them. Find another pair of words that has the same relationship.
Analogy Construction FIND : LOCATE :: LOSE : MISPLACE Colon (:) stands for the phrase “is related to” FIND [is related to] LOCATE LOSE [is related to] MISPLACE Double Colon (::) stands for “in the same way that” “in the same way that” Or simply—FIND is to LOCATE as LOSE is to MISPLACE.
Types of Analogies Relationship What is the Relationship? Giant: Huge :: Hot : Warm similar meanings synonym Both words have similar meanings so this relationship is a synonym
What is the Relationship? Kind : Mean :: Happy : Sad opposite meanings antonym Both words have opposite meanings, so their relationship is an antonym. Types of Analogies
Relationship What is the Relationship? Chapter : Book :: Fender : Automobile A chapter is a part of a book just as a fender is a part of an automobile - Part and Whole Types of Analogies
Relationship What is the Relationship? Cotton : Soft :: Sandpaper : Rough Characteristic/Quality Cottons is characteristically soft just as sandpaper is characteristically rough. Characteristic/Quality
Types of Analogies What is the Relationship? Gift : Joy :: Rain : Flood Cause and Effect A gift can cause joy ; a flood is an effect of rain. Cause and Effect
Types of Analogies Relationship What is the Relationship? Knife : Cut :: Shovel : Dig Function The function of a knife is to cut. The function of a shovel is to dig. Function
Types of Analogies Relationship What is the Relationship? Fish : Sea :: Moose : Forest Location A fish can be found in the sea, just as a moose can be found in a forest. Location
On Your Own…… Create 5 NEW Analogies to share with the class
Quick C.A.S.T. Review
C Stands for Claim Claim: reveals the one focus of the entire paragraph Think of this as the Topic Sentence of the paragraph
A Stands for Add Add: one or two sentences that add to the claim’s meaning or IMPORTANCE
S Stands for Support & Elaboration Support and Elaboration : evidence that supports the claim, along with elaboration that explains how the evidence reveals the claim’s truth
T Stands for Tie-Back or Transition Tie-Back/Transition: this single sentence should refer back to your claim, while also acting as a transition to your next paragraph
Springboard – Prompt Springboard – Prompt Page 114 Check Your Understanding Expository Writing Prompt: Identify the perspectives of two different characters and show how the contrast between them highlights a conflict of the story. Be sure to: 1. Create a topic sentence indicating the contrasting perspectives. 2. Provide examples from the text and at least one direct quotation to support your ideas. 3. Logically organize your ideas.