Biology Discussion Notes Wednesday 5/6/2015. Goals for the Day 1.Be able to describe how our immune system functions 2.Be able to describe the difference.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Immune System.
Advertisements

Connect! Did you get a swine flu vaccination? What is a vaccination?
Immunity Review. Explain how wbc’s can protect the body against disease. Wbc’s produce antibodies and memory cells when a pathogen (antigen) enter the.
Vaccinations and Allergies. 1.Active Immunity “actively” producing antibodies to fight infection. Ex: You have a throat infection and you are actively.
Chapter 19, Section 4 Noninfectious Disease Thursday, April 29, 2010 Pages
AP Biology  Immunoglobulins  IgM  1st immune response  activate complement proteins  IgG  2nd response, major antibody circulating in plasma  promote.
The Immune system T cell attacking cancer cell Virus with anti- Bodies attached virus bacteria virus.
What living things do you see in this picture?.
What was the origin of the term vaccination
40-3 Immune System Disorders Page1043. A. Allergies 1. Allergies are an overreaction of the immune system to antigens.
Vaccination Poster. You will be creating and presenting a poster: Think about who your poster’s target audience might be… (ex. Parents, teenagers, pregnant.
Ch 18 Fighting Diseases.
Immune System BiologyMarch 2014 Ms. Boehm. What is the Immune System? The body’s defense system, which fights off pathogens that cause disease- it keeps.
White Blood Cell Chasing and Engulfing a Bacteria (phagocytosis)
Recap Questions Chapter 7a What is innate immunity? A bacteria has managed to invade a hair follicle on your face describe the process involved in destroying.
The Immune System Biology Chapter 41.
End Show Slide 1 of 31 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Biology LB: Use cover that doesn’t have sticker on it LB: Use cover that doesn’t have sticker on.
AP Biology “Fighting the Enemy Within” Immune System lymphocytes attacking cancer cell phagocytic leukocyte lymph system.
Physiology: The Immune System Rahul V Sara S Joe A Jasper C.
Essay: Avoiding Disruptions
18.3 Viral Diseases KEY CONCEPT Some viral diseases can be prevented with vaccines.
(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson Factors Affecting the Immune System Vaccines are weakened versions of a disease pathogen that are given to people to protect.
The body’s prime defense against disease – causing pathogens or cancer
Aim: How can the immune system malfunction?. How can your immune system malfunction? 1.Allergies 2.Autoimmune Disease 3.HIV 4.Organ Transplants.
Do Now Quiz AIDS is an infectious disease that has reached epidemic proportions. Describe the nature of this disease and identify two ways to prevent.
“Fighting the Enemy Within”
Warm-up 5/20: Why are the white blood cells called T-cell & B-cells? Which cells are involved in the cell mediated specific immune response? Which cells.
3.2 Factors Affecting the Immune System.  A vaccine is a special version of an antigen that gives you immunity against a disease (like a weakened form.
The Immune System!.
Chapter 43 ~ The Immune System The 3 R’s- Reconnaissance,
Disease Transmission Person to person contact Air Food Water Animal Bites Sanitation improved health Minimizing exposure decreases chances of infection.
Figure 43.1 An overview of the body's defenses. Figure 43.3x Macrophage.
Immunology: Specific Defenses 40-2 Continues….. SPECIFIC DEFENSE: 3 rd Line If the 1 st (skin) and 2 nd (Inflammatory Response) lines of defense don’t.
Chapter 19, Section 3 Preventing Infectious Disease Wednesday, April 28, 2010 Pages
RUMOURS (OR PREVIOUSLY KNOWN AS CHINESE WHISPERS).. WHAT DOES THIS SHOW?
Type in the name of the disease Created by:. Description Type in your description of the disease here.
Go to Section: The Immune System. Go to Section: The Immune System The body’s primary defense mechanism May destroy invaders by engulfing them by special.
Immune System. Lines of Defense There are 3 lines of defense in the body. The first 2 are nonspecific (they attack everything); the 3rd is specific (it.
Infectious Diseases Disease caused by the living pathogens within the body pathogens (organisms that cause diseases) Pathogens damage cell.
The Immune System. Vocabulary! 1.Pathogen 2.Immune System 3.Mucous Membrane 4.Phagocytes 5.Spleen 6.Lymph Nodes 7.Antigen 8.Histamine 9.Autoimmune Disease.
Go to Section: The Skin and Immune System. Go to Section: 36–3 The Integumentary System The Skin 1.Epidermis 2.Dermis 3.Skin Cancer Section Outline Section.
Ch. 18 Fighting Disease Section 1: Infectious Disease.
Chapter 43 The Body’s Defenses Lymphocytes. I. Innate Immunity A.The First Line, _________ Defenses –1.The ______ and ________ membranes are our primary.
General Health and Immunity. What is Immunity?  Immunity is the ability to resist or to recover from an infection or disease.  Your immune system protects.
The Immune System. Objectives  State the structures that make up the immune system  Describe the functions of the immune system  Describe common disorders.
Immune system Chp. 16 (pp ) ~20,000 genes affect immunity, usually polygenic or multifactorial traits.
Immune System. I. How Do Pathogens Cause Disease? A. Louis Pasteur discovered that disease came from microorganisms, living things to small to see without.
Allergy, Autoimmunity and cancer. Learning objectives To look at topics associated with immunity and understand the link to allergies and autoimmunity.
End Show Slide 1 of 31 Biology LB: Use cover that doesn’t have sticker on it LB: Use cover that doesn’t have sticker on it Mr. Karns Immune disorders.
Ch 3 – The Immune System 3.2 Factors Affecting the Immune System.
Aim: How can the immune system malfunction?. How can your immune system malfunction? 1.Allergies 2.Asthma 3.Autoimmune Disease 4.Organ Transplants.
Infectious Disease & The Immune System. Disease Disease – any change, other than injury, that disrupts the normal functions of the body Some diseases.
TOPIC: Immunity AIM: What are some disorders of the immune system?
The Immune System. Before the 1900’s, no one knew what caused sickness and infection Most people thought evil spirits, swamp gas, or bad luck caused disease.
THE IMMUNE SYSTEM The function of the immune system is to fight infection through the production of cells that fight off foreign substances.
The Immune System!. Group 1 Non-Specific Defenses (innate immunity) Your skin acts as a protective barrier; sweat, dead cells and oil help your skin block.
Immune System Review. Prevention Diagnosis Treatment Cure.
1.Your body has many ways to defend itself against disease. What do FIRST – LINE defenses work against? Work against harmful substances and all types of.
Click to begin. InfectionThe SystemMalfunction 10 Point 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 10 Point 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 30 Points.
Preventing Infectious Disease. 1. Immunity Immunity is the body’s ability to destroy pathogens before they can cause disease A person has active immunity.
Unit 4 - Immunology and Public Health
The Immune System and Disease
Learning Target: Identify the functions of the immune system
3.2 Factors Affecting the Immune System
Aim: How can the immune system malfunction?
Do Now Quiz AIDS is an infectious disease that has reached epidemic proportions. Describe the nature of this disease and identify two ways to prevent.
Immune System.
HIV Read the information in the packet and answer the following questions: 1. What is the human immunodeficiency virus? 2. Why is HIV so dangerous? (Explain.
Pgs Functions of the Immune System
Friday April 5, 2019 Agenda: Immune system notes You will need: Body systems workbook, pencil, highlighter To Do: Pg. 37—Finish questions from yesterday’s.
Presentation transcript:

Biology Discussion Notes Wednesday 5/6/2015

Goals for the Day 1.Be able to describe how our immune system functions 2.Be able to describe the difference between a primary and secondary immune response. 3.Be able to describe major types of diseases, their causes, and how we can prevent them

Question of the Day 5/6

Disease Presentations 1.Name of disease 2.Type of Disease 3.Which system or systems it affects – how it affects the FUNCTIONS of those systems Include symptoms here! 4.What the causes are 5.What can be done to prevent them 6.What the treatments are 7.Is there are cure, and if so what is it 8.Picture that represents some aspect of your disease, its cause, prevention, or treatment YOU WILL PRESENT THIS TO THE CLASS!

Allergies Allergies are an ___________ response to a _____________ antigen. Allergic reactions are known as __________ reactions. Medicines that block this reaction are called __________________. Abnormal Harmless Histamine Anti-histamine

Cardiovascular disease The 3 major ways to PREVENT cardiovascular diseases are: What causes them are doing the opposite of these 3 things. Healthy Diet Regular Exercise Don’t Smoke

Smoking Related Diseases What was the smoking-related disease we discussed? Emphysema Prevention: – DON’T SMOKE Cure? – NO

Autoimmune Diseases Your body is ____________ itself. Multiple Sclerosis attacks the _______________ MS attacks the MS Attacks Myelin Sheath

Immune System How does your immune system work? Remember those cell surface proteins? Which ones are our ID tags? Recognizes what is “you” and attacks anything that is “Not you” Marker proteins are used to recognize “you”

HIV Virus

So why can we have a vaccine against some viruses but not others? HIV Virus

What changes or doesn’t change? Chicken Pox WANTED: Destroy on Sight

What type of cell IS our “wanted” poster? Chicken Pox WANTED: Destroy on Sight

What changes or doesn’t change? Chicken Pox Flu Virus

Questions?

HIV Virus

Fill out Study Guide #34,35,41,43,44

Fill out Study Guide Already finished: #34,35,41,43,44 #36,37,38,39,40,42,51 Look at Questions of the Day!