Worlds Collide: Europe, Africa, and America Chapter 1.

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Presentation transcript:

Worlds Collide: Europe, Africa, and America Chapter 1

Key Ideas

Arrival Main migration was years ago –(some historians argue as long as 40,000) Over land bridge Land bridge across Bering Sea ( ) Moved and through Americas following wildlife

Bering Land Bridge ( )

Animation of Bering Land Bridge Manley, W.F., 2002, Postglacial Flooding of the Bering Land Bridge: A Geospatial Animation: INSTAAR, University of Colorado, v1,

Migration Across Bering Land Bridge ( )  south and east

Native Culture by 1500’s million in the Americas –(high estimates of 100m) Present day US/Canada = in 1492 –Europe had –Africa had

Mayans in Yucatan Incas in Peru Aztecs in Mesoamerica Amerindians

North American Native Cultures Semi-sedentary/semi-nomadic –Small, scattered settlements with migration with mixed economy

North American Native Cultures Diverse societies  semi-sedentary/semi- nomadic –Mixed economies Farming, hunting, gathering Trade networks –Built villages/towns –Diverse languages –Religious beliefs

Regional North American Cultures: Pueblo Rio Grande Valley Hohokam and Anasazi developed established communities thousands of years before Europeans arrived Europeans  referred to them as “Pueblos” –Elaborate irrigation systems –Multi-storied and terraced dwellings

Recreated Kiva exterior & interior

5B 30

5B 11

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