Sophie Elliott 1*, Bill Turrell 2, Mike Heath 3 and David Bailey 1 University of Glasgow 1, Marine Scotland Science 2, University of Strathclyde 3 The.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Action Effectiveness Monitoring in the Upper Columbia (Chapter 4) Karl M. Polivka, Pacific Northwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service.
Advertisements

Bioeconomic modelling of seal impacts on West of Scotland fisheries Vanessa Trijoulet, 1 st year PhD student – website:
Research Requirements of an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries A Scotian Shelf Case Study Bob O'Boyle, Mike Sinclair & Tana Worcester Bedford Institute of.
Blue Marine Foundation Lyme Bay Potting Experiment Prof Martin J Attrill Director, Plymouth University Marine Institute.
The rise of North Sea hake: ecological impact and implications for fisheries management Alan Baudron 1, Doug Speirs 2, Mike Heath 2, Chris McCaig 2, Paul.
Coral reefs: apex predator paradise or mesopredator nirvana? MR Heupel, DM Knip, CA Simpfendorfer, NK Dulvy.
University of Aberdeen WP 2 “Shifting baselines” Workshop Tallinn, 3-4 March 2006.
Issues in fisheries sustainability
The Effect of Fishing on Species and Genetic Diversity.
Characteristics of Channel Darter Habitat in the Winooski River, Vermont Douglas E. Facey and Shannon M. O ‘Brien Department of Biology Saint Michael’s.
Climate and currents. Temperature in Kola section.
Are habitats important in mediating range shifts in tropical fishes? Hayden Beck PhD Candidate Supervisors: Prof. David Booth and Dr David Feary.
Effects of climate change on the fish stocks in the high north seas ScanBalt Academy Meeting 2010, Svalbard Recent Ecological, Biological and Medical Challenges.
Change in Ocean Surface Thermal Habitat in a Continental Shelf Marine Ecosystem and Its Affect on Lower Trophic Level Organisms Kevin Friedland, Joe Kane,
A genetic assessment of Bay Scallop restoration in Bogue Sound, North Carolina Sherman, M. 1, D. Schmidt 2, A.E. Wilbur 1 1 Department of Biology and Marine.
SEAT Traverse The Satellite Era Accumulation Traverse (SEAT) collected near-surface firn cores and Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Frequency Modulated.
Weight of Trophy Largemouth Bass as a function of Catch Date, Lake Size, Lake Age, and Drainage Area Travis Killen May 2009.
Taken out of context: the effects of shark removal in the dynamic environment of a coral reef Jonathan L.W. Ruppert, Mike Travers, Marie-Josée Fortin and.
Clupeid and Gadoid Fisheries
Habitat Use and Substrate Preference of Eastern Sand Darters in Vermont Shannon O’Brien and Douglas E. Facey Department of Biology, Saint Michael’s College.
Modeling MPAs in regulated fisheries: assessing the role of larval dispersal distance Carey McGilliard and Ray Hilborn July 12, 2006.
Poaching and the Success of Marine Reserves Suresh A. Sethi School of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences 7/06.
Spatial patterns in the distribution and early life characteristics of North Sea cod under the influence of climate change Hannes Höffle, Ph.D. student.
Research on monkfish (anglerfish) Lophius piscatorius at the NAFC Marine Centre Norwegian: Breiflabb, Havtaske, Marulk, Faroese: Havtaska Danish: Bredflab,
1 Underwater video for observing the ecosystem: results and future developments Verena Trenkel, IFREMER, France.
Fish Farms as Artificial Habitats for Wild Fish 1 Joly Ghanawi.,* Trevor Telfer, Bruce McAdam, Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, FK9 4LA,
A Critical Review of the “Regime Shift-Junk Food” Hypothesis for the Steller Sea Lion Decline Lowell Fritz and Sarah Hinckley Alaska Fisheries Science.
Oregon’s Likely Future Climate Predicted Rainfall Changes in Oregon PNW rainfall will be about the same or a little higher Source: Climate Impacts Group,
Pelagic Trawling for Cod, Haddock and Saithe in the Barents Sea Shale Rosen, Terje Jörgensen and Arill Engås Insitute of Marine Research Postboks 1870.
The length structure of bigeye tuna and yellowfin tuna catch at different depth layers and temperature ranges: an application to the longline fisheries.
Revisiting Stock-Recruitment Relationships Rainer Froese Mini-workshop on Fisheries: Ecology, Economics and Policy CAU, Kiel, Germany.
>Vertical gradient; >FW overlays SW; >FW flow dominates over tides >greater vertical mixing; >Moderate tidal action >Vertically homogenous; >Vigorous tidal.
Determining the scale of biologically important local adaptation in Atlantic salmon using a common garden experimental approach Ciar O’Toole 2 nd Year.
Winners and Losers in the Future Ocean Insights from Millions of Samples Rainer Froese IFM-GEOMAR, Kiel, Germany EDIT Symposium 18th January
Scale and Conservation Planning The scale of investigation may have profound effects on the patterns that one finds the obvious patterns of scale perceived.
Non-destructive Biodiversity Monitoring of Marine Protected Areas A flying array using High Definition Video Prof Martin J Attrill Director, Plymouth University.
Nearshore fish communities response to habitat variability Terril P. Efird School of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences University of Alaska Fairbanks.
Theme II: Fisheries Dynamics The CIMAS Program Jerry Ault Manoj Shivlani Monica Valle Jim Bohnsack Peter Ortner Bill Richards Contributors David Die Maria.
Section for Coastal Ecology Technical University of Denmark National Institute of Aquatic Resources Habitat modeling: linking biology to abiotic predictors.
Environmental Factors and the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef By: Christian Laidlaw.
Modeling the Effects of Stream Microhabitat on Group Size and Foraging Success of Juvenile Coho Salmon William Hintz, Matthew Faust, and Mitch Banach Dr.
Measuring the effects of a seasonal fishing closure on the abundance of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) off the West Coast of Scotland Joanne Clarke 1*, David.
Jason Krumholz Graduate School of Oceanography- University of Rhode Island RI SURFRIDER- Robert Lloyd Scholarship Presentation 5/16/06 Experimental methods.
Criterion 1: Conservation of Biological Diversity Indicator Refinement: What is the state of Indicator Science? 1. Overview of the Criterion 2. Review.
GIS mapping and analysis of queen conch (Strombus gigas) stock abundance surveys in Puerto Rico Anthony R. Marshak and Richard S. Appeldoorn Department.
Variation in fish condition within and between populations: the effect on their productivity and management implications (Mediterranean and North Atlantic)
Background Chelsea Sager, Caitlin Joosten, Molly Dieterich, & Dr. David Lonzarich University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire Biology Department Chelsea Sager,
Coral Disease On Little Cayman Adam Catevenis Steven Savard.
Impact of Climate on Distribution and Migration of North Atlantic Fishes George Rose, Memorial University, NL Canada.
Narrated by your classmates. Emptying the Oceans Describe why the old cliché that “there are always more fish in the sea is misleading” Define the terms:
A B Figure 1. Aerobic capacity of cod at 3 and 11°C. In A, total metabolism and in B, mass specific metabolism. Data are shown as mean, n=11. SMR, standard.
Inferences for Biological Transport: Results from a West Coast Drift Card Study Alternative Ballast Water Exchange Areas Workshop June 21, 2006 – Seattle,
Age and Growth of Pacific Sardine in California During a Period of Stock Recovery and Geographical Expansion By Emmanis Dorval Jenny McDaniel Southwest.
1 Federal Research Centre for Fisheries Institute for Sea Fisheries, Hamburg Hans-Joachim Rätz Josep Lloret Institut de Ciències del Mar, Barcelona Long-term.
1 Climate Change and Implications for Management of North Sea Cod (Gadus morhua) L.T. Kell, G.M. Pilling and C.M. O’Brien CEFAS, Lowestoft.
WSN Annual Meeting 2009 Monterey, California Comparisons of baiting and trapping protocols inside and outside of marine protected areas along California’s.
Consequences of changing climate for North Atlantic cod stocks and implications for fisheries management Keith Brander ICES/GLOBEC Coordinator.
Training course in fish stock assessment and fisheries management
Acoustic Telemetry Tagging Hillary Sinnott SCM 330 March 12, 2008 Hillary Sinnott SCM 330 March 12, 2008.
Closures. 2 Seasons –Can fish only at certain times. Areas –Fishing restricted in specific locations. Fisheries –Fishing is completely prohibited.
Time Series Observations along Line P Frank Whitney Emeritus, Fisheries and Oceans Canada.
David A. Dippold1, Robert T. Leaf1, and J. Read Hendon2
Paper by K. L. Laidre, R. J. Jameson, D. P
Stereo-BRUVs assessment of South Africa’s MPAs
How maintain marine fish population in a context of high anthropic pressure: role of shallow coastal zones Pr. Philippe LENFANT1,2; Dr. Jérémy PASTOR1,2;
National Park Service Balancing Bonneville Cutthroat Trout with Non-native Salmonids in Great Basin National Park Gretchen M. Baker, Neal W. Darby, Tod.
Marine Science and Fishing
Challenge – Condition accounts
Solomon Islands Sea Cucumber Management Plan Long history of commercial collection (late 1880’s) Throughout the nation Based on demand from international.
Ending overfishing can mitigate impacts of climate change
Presentation transcript:

Sophie Elliott 1*, Bill Turrell 2, Mike Heath 3 and David Bailey 1 University of Glasgow 1, Marine Scotland Science 2, University of Strathclyde 3 The Effect of Fine Scale Habitat Characteristics on the Populations Density of Juvenile Gadoid Fishes : Acknowledgments and funding: COAST, Millport FSC and Bailey research group

Background Research Questions Does the availability of important habitats affect recruitment success? Should certain habitats be protected to improve recruitment success? Decline in demersal fish stocks Lack of recovery Little understanding of gadoid nursery areas McIntryre et al, 2012 Gadus morhua Melanogrammus aeglefinus Merlangius merlangus Stereo Baited Remote Underwater Video cameras Event measure software (record MaxN and size measurements) Variety of different habitats and abiotic conditionsMethod Within the Firth of Clyde - South Arran Nature Conservation MPA Study Area

Results Linear model, p<0.001 Haddock length ~ Julian date Linear model, p<0.001 Cod length ~ Julian date + Depth + Wave fetch + Depth * Wave fetch Length Change Relative Abundance * * ** *** Negative binomial model p<0.001 Cod MaxN~ Habitat type + Julian date+ Depth + Wave fetch * *** + Negative binomial model p<0.001 Haddock MaxN~ Habitat type + Julian date+ Depth + Richness + + ** *** ** * Conclusions A significant difference in relative abundance of juvenile cod was seen between habitat type A decrease in cod and whiting was seen over the summer period although pulse recruitment is occurring Habitat had no effect on the relative abundance of haddock and whiting An increase in size of individuals was seen in over the summer in all three species Zero inflated Poisson model p<0.01 Whiting MaxN~ Richness + Julian date * ** Strengthen the data set and compare to year one Collect data within a broader depth range Looking at behavioural changes within habitats (such as shoaling as an antipredator technique) Otolith analysis to age fish Next Steps Linear model, p<0.01 Whiting length ~ Julian date + Depth