Pennsylvania’s Northern Flying Squirrel Environmental Science Alison Mummert 2012
Northern Flying Squirrel ?
Physical Characteristics inches 3-5 ounces Large eyes Brown fur White fur on belly
Flaps btw wrist and ankles. Long, broad, flat tails. Jump/Glide *65 feet *8 mph Physical Characteristics/Special Niche
Population density Pennsylvania 33 Pocono region Warren county and Potter county. Native to Canada
Biotic Potential One litter per year. During the month of May 2-4 offspring K-selective 3 months- first flight test Sexual maturity at 1 year Lifespan 3 years = Low growth rate!
Biome- Mature Conifer Forest Trees Travel Home Protection Food
Fungi Nuts Seeds Do not hoard food Do not hibernate Herbivores
Ecosystem Services? Adds biodiversity Spreading of fungi spores around trees. Aids the trees= take in water, nutrients = cool streams, fish, purify air Keystone species
Endangered Species 1970
Human Impact Logging of forest Development Loss of biome which it depends on. Trees Travel Home Protection Food
Decline in health of biome. Loss of Hemlock trees. -Wooly adelgid The Northern flying squirrel’s ecosystem service is very important!
Food web: Predators: Owls Hawks Foxes Raccoons Snakes
Southern flying Squirrel Interspecific competition Nest Food. High Environmental resistance Carrier of a parasite Destroying Northern
Raise Awareness Protect older forest/invasive species Hemlock trees (umbrella specie) Sustainable Solution ?