Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Arizona Market Economic Update April 2013.

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Presentation transcript:

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Arizona Market Economic Update April 2013

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Sequestration

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. In 2011, Congress passed the Budget Control Act which imposed caps to reduce discretionary spending by over $1 trillion from In addition, this act established the Joint Select Committee on Deficit Committee to reduce the deficit by an additional $1.2 trillion, but in the case that they were unsuccessful, automatic spending cuts would be applied across the board beginning in January This deadline was moved to March 1, 2013 by the fiscal cliff negotiations at the year end of Sequestration will reduce total government spending authority by $85 billion in fiscal year The $85 billion of cuts in spending authority would amount to fiscal drag of about 0.55% of GDP in fiscal year However, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that discretionary outlays will only drop by $35 billion and mandatory spending will be reduced by $9 billion. This would delay some of the effects of sequestration until the following fiscal year, possibly cutting the effective amount of fiscal drag in FY13 in half. While the sequester would help bring down the deficit over the next few years, it does little in the way of addressing the larger issue of entitlement spending, and as a result, the deficit would begin growing again in 2016, even if the sequester were fully implemented. Page 2

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. The Stock Market Surge

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. S&P 500 Index US equity markets advanced approximately 10% in 1Q-13. The various concerns about Europe, China, the US debt situation, and the Mideast have been factored into the market and have not caused any serious correction in stock prices. Investors are being forced into riskier assets, such as stocks, because the outlook is for interest rates to remain low for the foreseeable future. In the bigger picture, the monetary environment, corporate earnings, and general equity valuations are likely to provide longer term support. Most important for the U.S. equity market is the domestic earnings outlook. In order for the S&P 500 to continue to move higher, investors will need to see continued sustainability of profit growth. Earnings growth rates are at risk of slowing over the next few years and margin pressures are likely to increase as productivity growth decelerates, and should be monitored. Page 3

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. S&P Financial Sector / S&P 500 Index Page 4

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Housing Trends

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Case Shiller Composite 20 Home Price Index As of 1/31/13 Source: Case-Shiller House prices ended 2012 on a high note and new home sales got off to a very strong start in Prices have held up during the historically weak late fall period and buyers’ intentions are supportive of further gains. Of the 20 metro areas tracked by the Case-Shiller monthly index, eight saw prices rise by more than 10% during 2012, led by a 23% increase in Phoenix. Additionally, all 20 metro areas experienced year/year advances in January for the first time since The fall in foreclosure starts and the foreclosure inventory and the rise in the number of non- distressed home sales are encouraging signs of a housing market returning to health. New home sales have gotten off to a good start in 2013, rising 15.6% m/m to a four year high of 437,000 annualized. With inventory holding steady at just 150,000, supply conditions are very tight. New and existing inventory together is down 23% yr/yr and is the lowest in the last 25 years. Page 5

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Source: Federal Senior Loan Officer Survey Commercial Real Estate Loans The loosening of lending standards on commercial real estate loans indicates that business investment in non-residential structures, such as offices and factories, will start to expand at a faster pace this year. Page 6

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. S&P/Case –Shiller Home Price Indices – Year/Year Change Source: Case Shiller Page 7 As of 1/31/13

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Unemployment Trends

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. -1.3%-3.1% -1.5% -2.0% -2.8% -6.4% -1.5% Page 8 The February employment report adds to the evidence of the ISM surveys that the recovery is gathering momentum. Non-farm payroll employment increased by a better than expected 236,000 in February, up from a 119,000 increase in January. The three-month average gain for payrolls is close to 200,000. Average weekly hours worked and average hourly earnings were both up, as well.

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. U.S. Total Employment (Thousands) Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics The above shows how long it will take to get back to the peak employment levels of 2008 given various monthly growth rates of employment. The current 6-month growth rate of the labor force is 186,000 per month. Page 9

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Nonfarm Payrolls Page 10

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Although the unemployment rate dropped to a four-year low of 7.7%, from 7.9%, there is no danger of the Fed calling an early halt to its asset buying. The Fed has pledged to keep its policy rate at near-zero until the unemployment rate falls to 6.5%. Based on current GDP growth projections, the unemployment rate is not expected to fall below 6.5% until at least The wider U6 unemployment rate declined to 14.3% from 14.4%. This wider measure includes people working part-time for economic reasons, and is an indicator of the continued slack in the labor market. Page 11

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Interest Rate Outlook

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Page 12 Fed Funds Expectations Investors are not looking for the Federal Reserve to increase short-term interest rates in any substantial manner for the next 2 – 3 years.

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. Parting Thoughts As expected, the economy ended the year 2012 on a very soft note due to uncertainty regarding the resolution of the fiscal cliff. There were some positive surprises in the 4Q-12 numbers, however, that are leading to better statistics in Economic data in early 2013 indicates that the recovery appears to be strengthening. Despite the impact of the payroll tax hike and higher gasoline prices, 1Q-13 real consumption growth is likely to be close to 3%, the strongest quarterly growth in two years. The steady improvement in the employment market is supporting improved personal income growth which leads to better consumption and increased economic activity. The housing market is expected to continue to improve, the drag from deleveraging to decrease, and state government spending is likely to stabilize. Internationally, the risk of another crisis in Europe has decreased but is still a possibility. Oil prices could spike if there is a Mideast confrontation, and a further slowdown in China would have a negative global impact. It does appear, however, that equity markets around the world have priced in much of this uncertainty as the equity risk premium is near multi-decade highs. Due to these factors, we have recently increased our growth expectations for 1Q-13 to 3% annualized from 2%. We expect this growth rate to continue to improve as we move through the year. With inflation contained, the Fed can focus its efforts on reducing the still elevated unemployment rate. Expectations for moderate GDP growth over the next couple of years suggest that any decline in the unemployment rate will be very gradual. In the meantime, record low interest rates are forcing investors to search for yield by taking on more risk than they have historically. This scenario has typically resulted in unpleasant surprises for those who have not diversified adequately. Page 13

Marquette Asset Management, Inc. These statements are the opinion of Marquette Asset Management, Inc. and are subject to change without notice. This information is not intended to be used as the primary basis for investment decisions and should not be construed as advice designed to meet the particular investment needs of any investor, as individual investment plans will vary based on investment objectives and a number of additional factors. Please remember that past performance is no indication of future results and this publication makes no representation concerning actual future performance of the markets or economy. Please consult with your tax preparer and/or legal counsel as appropriate. Disclaimer