HISTORICAL ROOTS How we got here I. ideas from the ancient world first written laws - Hammurabi's Code 1750 B.C. same time Ten Commandments based on.

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Presentation transcript:

HISTORICAL ROOTS How we got here

I. ideas from the ancient world first written laws - Hammurabi's Code 1750 B.C. same time Ten Commandments based on God Justinian Code 476 A.D.

Greeks direct democracy 477BC Romans republic 200BC

ideas from Europe juries and sheriffs 1154(ordered g’t) 1215 Magna Carta King John limited gov’t) 1400 representative government 1500 Protestant Reformation 1611 James I

1628 Petition of Rights 1689 English Bill of Rights

PHILOSOPHERS HOBBES 1651 BRITISH FIRST SOCIAL CONTRACT LOCKE 1689 BRITISH CAN CHANGE CONTRACT

MONTESQUIEU FRENCH SEPARATION OF POWERS ROUSSEAU SWISS CONSTANT REVOLUTION

ideas from the 13 colonies 1620 Mayflower Compact 1600’s Virginia House of Burgesses 1639 Fundamental Orders of Connecticut Public Education 1647

13 colonies continued FREEDOM OF THE PRESS 1735 FREEDOM OF RELIGION

ROAD TO REVOLUTION PROCLAMATION OF 1763 STAMP ACT CONGRESS 1765 BOSTON MASSACRE 1770

REVOLUTION COMMITTEES OF CORRESPONDENCE BOSTON TEA PARTY

REVOLUTION 1 ST CONTINETIAL CONGRESS SEPT PAUL REVERE’S RIDER APRIL 1775 LEXINGTON/CONCORD

REVOLUTION CONTINUED SECOND CONTINENTAL CONGRESS MAY 1775 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE JULY 4, 1776

John Hancock Thomas Jefferson Ben Franklin John Adams

ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION SIGNED 1778 RATIFIED 1781 UNICAMERAL LEGISLATURE NATIONAL CONGRESS

NEW GOVERNMENT NO EXECUTIVE NO JUDICIARY 9 OF OF 13 UNICMAERAL

EACH STATE ONE VOTE NO POWER TO COLLECT TAXES NO POWER TO REGULATE TRADE

NEW GOVERNMENT ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION NORTHWEST ORDINANCE MOUNT VERNON (2) ANNAPOLIS (5) CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION MAY 1787

GEORGE WASHINGTON JAMES MADISON ROGER SHERMAN

CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION VIRGINIA PLAN NEW JERSEY PLAN CONNECTICUT COMPROMISE THREE-FIFTHS COMPROMISE TRADE COMPROMISE C- FOREIGN&INTERSTATE s- INTRASTATE SEPTEMBER 17, 1787

CONSTITUTIONAL DEBATE FEDERALIST PAPERS JOHN JAY, JAMES MADISON, ALEXANDER HAMILTON DECEMBER 15, 1791

Actual representation Virtual representation Legislative sovereignty Popular sovereignty Interstate intrastate

TEXAS March 2,

FORCE EVOLUTIONARY DIVINE RIGHT SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORIES OF GOVERNMENT

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