Indonesia Country Report Onno W. Purbo Institute of Technology Bandung

Acknowledgment zJICA & Thammasat University for support to do this presentation. zJapan WIDE Project, AI3 Project & All Asia Pacific Partners. zThose who spent many sleepless nights in building the Indonesia network at:

Up-dated Reports at.... zhttp://xxx.itb.ac.id/~yc1dav/ zhttp:// zhttp://xxx.itb.ac.id/~yc1dav/N21 /

Outline zThe Vision zBeat the track towards the Vision. zFocus on Educational Initiatives. zExamples of Implemented Tactical Plan. zSummary.

The Vision …..

Transform the Indonesian into Knowledge Based Society Support by Flagship Applications Qualified Human Resource is the key to it! A National Information Infrastructure Would be the Vehicle

Beat the track towards the Vision Effort in the last four years & continues ….

Summary Indonesian Internet zApprox. 4 years of history... zMore Than 45 ISP within 4 years. zMore Than users. zMostly using satellite regional network. zCurrent total speed more than 20Mbps. zMostly retail / single user - not too many corporate user as yet. Considering 200 Million Indonesia Population Current Internet Population Gives No Significant Effect! The Trick Is To Increase Significantly the Mass Then Internet Will Be Something in Indonesia The Easiest & Cheapest Way is By Integrating All Indonesian Universities

Major Increase in Indonesia Presence in Internet Check Out Various Internet Search Engines Use Indonesia as Keyword From Time To Time

Fact Is..... z70-80% Indonesian Web Traffic is actually initiated from *.id domain. z Mbyte / Day / Site of Web Traffic. The Indonesian Still Needs To Learn How To Speak Up :-)... We Need To Learn International Marketing! Significant Increase From Last Year’s 10-20Mbyte / Day/ Site

Indonesian Education on The Web Please check out the Appendix of my paper Link Exchange is encouraged

Telecommunication Infrastructure. zTerrestrial Segment. zSpace Segment. Wireless Technology is of Interest

Effect of Monetary Crisis? zExpatriat left Indonesia …. zStrong need for IT engineers. zWe are overloaded by Job offers :-) ….

Focus on... Education

Education & Research Network IPTEK-NET One of The Major Gateway at 256Kbps University of Indonesia the Early UUCP Gateway Still Running Its UUCP service Packet Radio Network at 1200bps, 9600bps & Now Moving To WaveLAN Tech. 2Mbps 1996, ITB Runs A 1.5 Mbps Educational Intenet Gateway Currently, 3.5 Mbps Aggregate Speed Mid 1998, Additional 30 Mbps As Part of AMF (sponsored by NTT)

Connection to IIX via RadNet 7 Universities via VSAT TDMA SCPC Connect 3 Universities Connect to 6 Universities 5 Universities / Research Inst > 10 educational institutions

Indonesia Education Network Part of Asia Internet Interconnection Iniatives (AI3) - based in Japan!

Asia Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AI3) Major Hub in Nara, Japan into WIDE Project Asia Pacific Partners, Indonesia, Thailand, Hongkong, Malaysia, Singapore, VietNam, Cambodia, Phillipines, Korea & Japan There is effort to deploy Advanced Asia Pacific Internet Backbone Running at 155Mbps...

Asia Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AI3) zThe First Asia Pacific Backbone for Education & Research at 2Mbps. zITB is the gateway in Indonesia for Education & Research Purposes. zKu-Band Ground Station Has Been Installed to Catch JCSAT-3 (128E).

Asia Internet Interconnection Initiatives (AI3) zMulticast Backbone (MBONE) zCaching of Web Traffic. zIP Version 6 (the Next Generation) zReal Time Backbone. zDynamic Configuration & Routing. zMany Multimedia Traffic. yVideo On Demand, Multimedia on Demand & Video Teleconferences.

Real Examples... Our Effort To Implement IT Based Educational Systems

Real Examples... zMailing Lists. zVideo Conferences. zDistance Learning (Web based).

Mailing List Indonesian Meeting Place in Internet..

Mailing List as Major Application zITB hosts > 250 mailing lists. zITB serves > 10,000 mailing users.

Higher Engineering Education Network zMailing lists: zWeb yhttp://xxx.itb.ac.id/~yc1dav/ihe-net/ Collaboration can be initiated by Virtual Discussions

Video Conferences Internet & PC based

Video Conference z25 October 1997: 14:00 Indonesia Time. yThree Cities: Bandung-Surabaya-Malang yCU-SeeMe & Its Reflector. yAiming for high school network in Indonesia. zJuly 1997: Panel Discussion on the future of higher education (UNU).

Video on Demand zSupported by Microsoft (NetShow) & Progressive Network (RealVideo). zSplitter for UNFCCC COP3 December zPublisher for “Kongres Ikatan Alumni ITB” December s

Distance Learning zITB’s Server: zIn collaboration with University of Waterloo, Canada & funded by National Research Council (NRC).

Summary... zYes, Internet is alive and well in Indonesia. zHuman Resource Development is the real issue. zEducation Can be A Self- Finance & Sustainable Business by itself.

Contact Us in Internet.. zMail: zWeb: yhttp://xxx.itb.ac.id/~yc1dav/ihe-net/ yhttp://xxx.itb.ac.id/~yc1dav/