1. People Empowerment for Social Construction thru IT Onno W. Purbo Gadang Ramantoko Agus Paryadi Bobby Nazief NUSANTARA-21 Voluntary Board

2. Focus on.. 5 years practical experience in Indonesia...

3. References zHttp://n21.ac-id.net/ zHttp://xxx.itb.ac.id/~yc1dav/ zn21@itb.ac.id zn21-sc@itb.ac.id zai3@itb.ac.id zwong-cilik@isnet.itb.ac.id

4. Outline zThe Vision zBasic Philosophy zLearn from real life experience … zexample of needed deregulation derived from experience...

5. The Vision...

6. Assumed Vision.. Traditional Society Knowledge based Society

7. Some Consequences.. zAim to empower the people, the society yNOT AIM for the rich, the haves.. zAim to open access to information & knowledge for the society. zEducate Indonesia

8. Today’s Big Challenge... z80M work force z70M max. primary school z2-3% university degree z0,1-0,2% Internet user. zBusiness Environment - monopoly

9. Government Role

10. Basic Philosophy Platform Norm / Value Market Law / Regulation

11. Paradigm Shift zDistributed Knowledge zCollective Wisdom zSociety Audit / Accredited zGeneration Lap zSource of paradigm shift: yIT Platform - rapid info flow

12. Real Life Experience

13. Status AI3 Indonesia z25+ educational institutions yOne of the largest EduNet in Indonesia. xFeb’99 - Meeting in Surabaya. xMay’99 - AI3 AP Meeting in Bali zPart of: yAsia Pacific Advanced Network (APAN). yAsia Pacific Networking Group (APNG). yCA*net3 - SingaREN - AI3 Indonesia z35Mbps to vBNS (10 Gbps) via STARTAP.

14. AI3 Indonesia AI3 Indonesia IIX WIDE AI3 S-One / SingaREN vBNS STARTAP CA*net3 TransPAC APAN

15. Lesson Learnt zSelf-financing … yis possible.. zPeople empowerment … yis crucial … zSupporting Regulation … yneed significant changes..

16. Lesson Learnt: Technical zWireless for high speed data ycommunity empowerment? zOpen Access International Satellite Link yderegulation international access? zISP licensed? Or registration? zFrequency licensed? Or unlicensed? yFor low power, high speed data local access.

17. What if.. zSpectrum for community / education activities.. zUnlicensed wireless high speed data for access network... zOpen sky policy for international traffic yno more Indosat monopoly? zOpen sky policy for national traffic zLicense vs. Registration for services?

18. Basic Questions are... zWho is the Indonesian people? zWho are we going to empower? zHow can we empower them? z…

19. Summary zAim towards Indonesian knowledge based society zEducate Indonesia