Glaciers & Streams Part 2 Mr. King. How Glaciers Move Mountain Side.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Glaciers Chapter 8, Section 2.
Advertisements

How Glaciers Move ___________________ ____________ ______ __________
Erosion and Deposition
The transport of weathered materials…
The Grand Canyon. The Grand Canyon in Arizona was carved out of the Earth by erosion. Erosion is the process by which weathered rock and soil are moved.
Glacial Erosion This type of erosion is called abrasion. Ice
Topic: Erosion & Running Water
Erosion and Landscape Evolution. How Do We Know Rivers Cut Their Valleys? John Playfair, 1800 Tributary valleys almost always join the main valley at.
Running Water.
Ch Water Shapes the Land
Erosion The transport of earth materials from one place to another.
Surface Water Topics: Surface Water Movement Stream Development
WHAT CAN YOU REMEMBER? ocean land 2) _________ 3) _________
Chapter 11 Rivers & Groundwater.
HydrologyHydrology-How we use our water! Condensation Transpiration Precipitation Runoff Infiltration.
Chapter 5: Section 2 Surface Processes and Landscapes
Fluvial Morphology: Landforms Made by Running Water
RIVERS, GROUNDWATER, AND GLACIERS
Ch Water Shapes the Land
What are the forces of erosion and deposition that
‘S‘S. VOCABULARY GLACIER - LARGE MOVING MASS OF ICE THAT FORMS NEAR EARTH’S POLES AND IN MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS AT HIGH ELEVATIONS. GLACIER - LARGE MOVING.
Surface Water.
Nature’s Bulldozers CGF3M Wed. Nov. 6, Glacial Erosion As glaciers move, they erode the land in two ways: plucking and abrasion. - Plucking occurs.
Chapter 3 Section 4 Glaciers. Moving mass of ice and snow Form when more snow falls than melts Agent of erosion.
Section 4 Glaciers.
Erosion and Landscape Evolution. How Do We Know Rivers Cut Their Valleys? John Playfair, 1800 Tributary valleys almost always join the main valley at.
Ch 15: p  Enormous masses of moving ice created by the accumulation and compaction of snow.  Powerful agents of erosion ~ have carved some.
Glaciers Glaciers formed much of the landscape that exists presently in the northern United States and elsewhere in the world. Glaciers Today, scientists.
EROSION- The transport of weathered materials….
8 Surface processes THE ACTION OF GLACIERS
 Physical landscapes - land use C2003  Look at Reference Diagram Q1E, Reference Diagram Q1A and the OS map. Give reasons for the pattern of land use.
Guided Notes For Glaciers Section 8.3. Glaciers shape the landscape by eroding, transporting, and depositing huge volumes of rock and sediment.
Geologic Features of Glaciation
Changing Earth’s Surface
Glaciers. Geologists define a glacier as any large mass of ice that moves slowly over land. There are two types of glaciers: Continental glaciers Valley.
A stream is a body of water that carries rock particles and dissolved ions and flows down slope along a clearly defined path, called a channel. Thus, streams.
Characteristics of Straight, Meandering, and Braided Channels
Erosion. The process by which natural forces move weathered rock and soil from one place to another.
Section 1 Changing Earth’s Surface Erosion movement of weathered rock and soil from one place to another.
VALLEYS! By: Samantha Easter- Brown ~ Valleys are one of the most common landforms on the Earth and they are formed through erosion or the gradual wearing.
Glaciated Landscapes Corrie Deep rounded hollows with a steep back wall. After the ice has melted a lake will be formed behind the rock lip, the lake is.
AIM: How do Glaciers change the landscape? Do Now:
RIVERS.
Erosion and Deposition
HOW GLACIERS MODEL THE LAND
Glaciers We wouldn’t be here without them.. A Glacier is an accumulation of snow that is large enough to survive the summer melt. What are glaciers?
Chapter 8 Erosional Forces Section 8-2 Glaciers Note Guide.
Glacier: Any large mass of ice that moves slowly over land.
Chapter 2: The Flow of Freshwater. Draw the water cycle diagram in your daybook and label it in your own words. p.41 in your text.
 Runoff  Streams  Rivers  Water picks up particles of clay, sand, and gravel as it moves along Earth’s surface  Small grooves form – called rills.
Water Erosion Can Cause the Formation of New Landforms
Erosion and Deposition
Chapter 7.1b Glaciers.
Stream Evolution Young Mature Old Age. Weathering and Erosion by water Running water on the Earth’s surface is responsible for much of the shaping of.
Erosion and Deposition by Ice
AIM: How do Glaciers change the landscape? Do Now:
Erosion and Deposition
Glaciers and Mass Movements
Stages of a River.
River System Development
The impact of rejuvenation on a river valley
Stages of a River.
Stages of a River.
1. 4. Understand how moving ice acts as an
Earth Science Chapter 8 Section 3
The Flow of Freshwater.
Tributary.
Stages of a River.
Surface Water.
Stages in the Development of a River Valley
Presentation transcript:

Glaciers & Streams Part 2 Mr. King

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which advances has more snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which advances has more snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which advances has more snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which advances has more snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which advances has more snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which recedes has less snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which recedes has less snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which recedes has less snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which recedes has less snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

How Glaciers Move Mountain Side Cirque Where Snow Accumulates Rock plucking & grinding Rock & Silt pile Terminal Moraine A Glacier which recedes has less snow accumulation than lower Melting and evaporation. Where snow melts or evaporates Glacial till Or milk in river

Glacial & Stream Erosion Glaciers erode a mountain side and create a “U” shaped valley Streams the flow down a steep gradiant or slope create a “V” shaped valley

Stream Erosion- Young Rapids Waterfalls No Flood Plain Tributaries or small streams connect main river Valley Being Deepened

Stream Erosion - Youth/Mature V-Shaped Valley Beginnings of Flood Plain Sand and Gravel Bars Sharp Divides Relief Reaches Maximum Valleys stop deepening

Stream Erosion - Mature/Old age Valley has flat bottom Narrow Flood Plain Divides begin to round off Relief diminishes Sediment builds up, flood plain widens River begins to meander Lots of Disagreement from here on; some geologists believe slopes stay steep but simply retreat.

Stream Erosion - Old Age Very Wide Flood Plain Land worn down to flat surface (Peneplain) Resistant rocks form residual hills (Monadnocks) Pronounced River Meanders Cut-off Meanders (Ox- bow lakes)

More Stream Erosion Rivers meander because the landscape is flat. Some Landscapes are flat because they are extremely ancient. Other Landscapes are flat for other reasons, like recent sediment deposition.

Rejuvenation of a stream Uplift of Land (Lowering of Sea Level, sometimes greater stream flow) causes stream to speed up and cut deeper. Stream valley takes on youthful characteristics but retains features of older stages as well. Can happen at any point in the cycle.

Streams - Can you Tell the Age? A B C D

Braided Stream