Locate & Label the following on your copy of the Constitution
Section 2 / Paragraph 1: House serves 2 year terms Elected directly by the people Section 2 / Paragraph 2: Representatives must be 25 years old A citizen for 7 years Must reside in the state they represent Section 2 / Paragraph 3: Representation is based on population Every state is guaranteed 1 seat
Section 2 / Paragraph 4: Governors fill vacancies Section 2 / Paragraph 5: The House picks their Speaker The House has the power of impeachment
Section 3 / Paragraph 3: Senators must be 30 years old A citizen for 9 years Must reside in the state they represent Section 3 / Paragraph 5 : A president pro tempore presides when the VP is absent Section 3 / Paragraph 6: Senate has the power to try impeachments 2/3 vote needed to convict
Section 5: Congress makes it’s own rules Section 6: Members of Congress can’t be arrested for misdemeanors while Congress is in session Section 7 / Paragraph 1: All revenue bills must originate in the House Section 7 / Paragraph 2: Congress can override president's veto with 2/3 vote in both houses
Section 8: Expressed Powers of Congress Taxes Borrow $$ Regulate interstate & foreign commerce Naturalization & bankruptcies Coin $$ / set weights & measures Punish counterfeiting Establish postal service Copyrights & patents
Section 8: Expressed Powers of Congress Establish courts below Supreme Court Pirates! Argh! Raise & support armies & navy Can call out the militia Govern any territory not under the jurisdiction of a state The Elastic Clause: make any laws necessary & proper to execute their expressed powers
Section 3: Paragraph 1 States boundaries are protected from Congress Section 3: Paragraph 2 Jurisdiction over territories
Power to propose amendments to the Constitution Needs 2/3rds vote in both houses 3/4’s of states must ratify
Congress has the power to collect personal income tax Make way! Here comes the IRS!
Direct election of senators An expansion of democracy
Terms of office, convening of Congress & succession
Pay raises for Congress don’t take effect until after the next election