Review ques on Characteristics of Life. Know the 10 characteristics and the role each of them play in keeping organisms alive. Know the basic parts and functions of the light microscope. Know how to find the total magnification by multiplying the ocular lens and the objective lens. Review your chapter one wordlist for your multiple choice questions.
Be able to label both the plant and animal cell diagrams as on pg.13 in your textbook Review your cell structure/function chart for all the cell parts and organelles Go over your cell questions 1-11 as well as your text ques. From pg.28
1. The study of living things is called this. 2. Name one characteristic of life. 3. A stable internal environment is called? 4. Reproduction involving only one parent. 5. Process that converts the energy in glucose into a usable form of energy stored as ATP. 6. Is a bacteria cell an example of prokaryotic or a eukaryotic cell? 7. Scientist who gave cells their name after viewing cork under a microscope.
8. What is known as the smallest unit of life? 9. What is the term used to describe an organism with one cell? 10. What is the term used to describe an organism with more than one cell? 11. The removal of wastes from metabolic reactions in a cell 12. A cell that lacks membrane bound organelles such as a nucleus 13. Groups of organisms change over time 14. Cell structures or “little organs” in the cytoplasm 15. What process are centrioles involved in?
16. What organelle stores digestive enzymes & fights off invaders? 17. Name the organelle found in cilia and flagella? 18. What organelle is the processing and packaging center for the cell? 19. What organelle stores bright pigments in plant cells? 20. What are two functions of the cell wall? 21. Prominent bodies in the nucleus or the cell made of RNA 22. Small sacs released by the Golgi apparatus
23. This structure on a microscope controls the amount of light 24. What is the main function of the cell membrane? 25. What is the name of the watery material that fills a cell? 26. Name the organelle made of canals to transport materials 27. What is the main function of the ribosome? 28. Where are ribosomes produced? 29. What is the name of the inner folded membranes inside the mitochondria?
30. What are two components of the cytoskeleton? 31. This molecule contains the genetic information found in cells. 32. This organelle stores lipids and starches in plant cells. 33. What organelle serves as a storage site for the cell? 34. The site of photosynthesis in plant cells 35. Ocular is 10X and objective lens is 30X – what would total mag. be? 36. Schleiden and Schwann helped to develop the ?
37. What is the difference between cilia and flagella? 38. What green pigment does a chloroplast contain? 39. What type of organelle are: chloroplasts, chromoplasts and amyloplasts? 40. Give an example of a eukaryotic cell. 41. What does the Golgi apparatus package? 42. The pressure that builds up in plant cells. 43. Who said – cells only come from other living cells? 44. Name one organelle a plant cell has that an animal cell does not
45. Name another organelle a plant cell has that an animal cell doesn’t 46. Name one organelle an animal cell has that a plant cell does not have. 47. Energy storage compound released from cellular respiration 48. The “control center” of the cell 49. Genes carry sets of instructions for your body and they are located on? 50. Central vacuoles are found only in ? cells
1. biology 2. reproduce, feed, respire, move, excrete wastes, evolve, respond, grow, etc 3. homeostasis 4. asexual 5. cellular respiration 6. prokaryotic 7. Robert Hooke 8. cell 9. unicellular 10. multicellular 11. excretion 12. prokaryotic 13. evolve 14. organelles 15. cell division 16. lysosomes
17. microtubules 18. Golgi apparatus 19. chromoplasts 20. provide support and protection for the cell 21. nucleolus 22. vesicles 23. diaphragm 24. to control what enters and leaves the cell / holds in the cell contents 25. cytoplasm 26. ER 27. protein factory 28. in the nucleolus 29. cristae 30. microfilaments and microtubules 31. DNA 32. amyloplasts
33. vacuole 34. chloroplast X 36. cell theory 37. cilia – short and hairlike; flagella – long and tail like 38. chlorophyll 39. plastids 40. animal, plant cells 41. proteins 42. turgor 43. Virchow 44. cell wall, plastid 45. cell wall, plastid 46. lysosome, centriole 47. ATP 48. nucleus
49. chromosomes 50. plant