United NationsUnited Nations Economic Commission for Europe Statistical Division UNECE Workshop on Population and Housing Censuses for countries in Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia Geneva, 4 October 2013 Review of the 2010 census round: Comparison between CIS and European Economic Area countries on selected census topics Paolo Valente UNECE Statistical Division

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 2November 8, 2015 Comparison  Source: 2013 UNECE Survey on national practices in the 2010 census round in UNECE region  Data on 9 CIS countries (Turkmenistan did not reply): Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova (2014), Russia, Ukraine (2016), Tajikistan  Data on 30 EEA countries: 27 European Union countries + Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway  Levels of inclusion of topics in the census by region: Low (between 0% and 50% of countries) Medium (between 51% and 75% of countries) High (76% of countries and above)

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 3 Census methodology CENSUS METHOD CIS countries EEA countries Full field enumeration (traditional census) without using register information 94 Full field enumeration (traditional census) supported by register information used only as frame or control 09 Rolling census (cumulative continuous survey) 01 Combination of register data with complete field data collection for selected variables 04 Combination of register data with ad-hoc sample field data collection for selected variables 03 Register-based census using data from existing sample survey(s) for selected variables 03 Fully register-based census 06 November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 4 Census methodology CENSUS METHOD CIS countries EEA countries Full field enumeration (traditional census) without using register information 94 Full field enumeration (traditional census) supported by register information used only as frame or control 09 Rolling census (cumulative continuous survey) 01 Combination of register data with complete field data collection for selected variables 04 Combination of register data with ad-hoc sample field data collection for selected variables 03 Register-based census using data from existing sample survey(s) for selected variables 03 Fully register-based census 06 November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 5 Main data collection method (traditional census only) MAIN DATA COLLECTION METHOD CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) Personal face-to-face interview, paper questionnaire 95 Personal face-to-face interview, electronic questionnaire (CAPI) 01 (Cyprus) Self-completion of paper questionnaire by respondents 06 Internet response option (CAWI), on-line 01 (Portugal) November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 6 Main data entry method (traditional census only) MAIN DATA ENTRY METHOD CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) Manual data entry 35 Scanning and OMR or OCR 68 November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 7 PRIMARY method of data dissemination DATA DISSEMINATION METHOD CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Paper publication(s) 523 CD-ROM/DVD 000 Static web pages (html, pdf, Excel) 158 Interactive online database(s) (i.e. PC- Axis) 2513 EU Census Hub 015 GIS web-based mapping tools 001 November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 8 Population counts – Use of usually resident population concept Did you produce a national population count based on the concept of the usually resident population? CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Yes, with definition of usual residence fully compliant with CES Recommendations Yes, with definition of usual residence based on legal or registered residence (compliant with European Census Act) 0213 Yes, with other definition of usual residence NOT fully compliant with CES Recommendations 011 No 000 November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 9 Demographic characteristics De facto marital status Was information on de facto marital status collected? CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) No126 Yes, using the following method(s): Through a general question on marital status, where both legal and de facto marital status were listed Through the relationship to the reference person Through a specific question on “de facto marital status” With another method 028 November 8, 2015

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 10 Educational characteristics November 8, 2015 Inclusion in the census of selected educational topics CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Educational attainment (core)81229 Educational qualifications (non core)259 Literacy (non core)7610

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 11 Migration characteristics November 8, 2015 Inclusion in the census of selected topics CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Contry or place of birth (core)81330 Country of citizenship (core)91330 Has the person ever resided aboroad? (core)41225 Year of arrival in the country (core)3920

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 12 Migration characteristics November 8, 2015 To countries formerly part of federation/union: How did you consider old movements between different parts of the federation/union? CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) As internal movements (not as international migration)022 As international migration movements, on the basis of the boundaries at the time of the census803 Other100

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 13 Ethno-cultural characteristics November 8, 2015 Inclusion in the census of selected topics CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Ethnic or national groups (non core)8813 Language (non core)91017 Religion (non core)3915

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 14 Disability and agriculture November 8, 2015 Inclusion in the census of selected topics CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Disability4710 Agriculture214

Presenter's Name - UNECE Statistical Division Slide 15 Housing & housing arrangements November 8, 2015 Inclusion in the census of selected topics CIS countries EEA countries (traditional census) EEA countries (all methods) Housing arrangements (core)81328 Primary homelessness – fully compliant with CES Rec Secondary homelessness – fully compliant with CES Rec.038 Water supply system (core)71124 Toilet facilities (core)61226 Bathing facilities (core)71127