Immunology Innate - Adaptive Immunity Specificity Memory Tolerance.

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Presentation transcript:

Immunology Innate - Adaptive Immunity Specificity Memory Tolerance

Blood Components Erythrocytes Lymph Leukocytes Macrophage Lymphocytes Cytokines Plasma - Serum

Innate or Nonspecific Immunity Phagocytes Adaptive or Specific Immunity B Lymphocytes Antiserum

Cell-mediated immunity T Cells Cytokines

Antibodies Antigen Antibodies Immunoglobulin Humoral Immunity Immunization

Antigens T Cell Receptors Haptens Antigenic Determinants Epitopes

T Cells T Lymphocytes T Cell Receptors Major Histocompatibility Complex Cytokines

Cytotoxic T Cells Natural Killer Cells Clonal Selection Immune Tolerance 1 st, 2 nd Response Complement System Sequentially interacting proteins Opsonization

Immunoglobulin Gamma Globulin IgG Heavy Chains Light Chains Memory Cells

Antigen Binding Constant Region Variable Region Gene Rearrangement 2 Antigen Binding Sites per IgG

Immunoglobulins IgG - Smallest, Most Common, Transplacental IgA – Secretory Plasma Cells IgM - Largest IgD IgE - Allergies IgA IgM

Immunization Active - Passive Immunity Natural – Artificial Immunity Vaccine Toxoid Attenuated Strain Passive Immunity

New Vaccines Polyvalent Genetically Engineered Vaccines Subunit Vaccines DNA Vaccine

Immune Diseases Immediate Hypersensitivity Histamines Anaphylactic Shock Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity Contact Dermatitis Autoimmune Diseases Tuberculin Test - Positive Result

Immunology Word List Immunity Specificity Memory Tolerance Antigen Antibody Immunoglobulins Humoral Immunity Immunization Cell-mediated Immunity T Cells Cytokines Blood Erythrocytes, Lymph Leukocytes Macrophage Lymphocytes Antigens T Cell Receptors Haptens Antigenic Determinants Epitopes Nonspecific Immunity Phagocytes Specific Immunity

Immunology Word List 2 B Lymphocytes Immunoglobulins Antiserum IgG, Gamma Globulin Heavy, Light Chains Constant, Variable Regions Gene Rearrangement 2 Antigen Binding Sites Smallest, Transplacental IgA, Secretory IgM, IgD, IgE Allergies T Lymphocytes T Cell Receptors Major Histocompatibility Complex Cytokines Cytotoxic T Cells Natural Killer Cells Clonal Selection Immune Tolerance 1 st, 2 nd Reponses Complement System

Immunology Word List 3 Monoclonal Antibodies Hybridoma Myeloma Antigen-Antibody Reactions Neutralization Precipitation Agglutination Immune Disease Hypersensitivity Autoimmune Diseases Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity Contact Dermatitis Natural – Passive Immunity Natural – Artificial Immunity Immunization Vaccine Toxoid Attenuated Strain Passive Immunity Genetically Engineered Vaccines DNA Vaccines

Antigen-Antibody Reactions Neutralization Precipitation Agglutination

Monoclonal Antibody Polyclonal Antibodies Hybridoma Myeloma