Triangles Part 1
The sum of the angles in a triangle is always equal to: 180°
Classification By Angle Acute A triangle that has all 3 acute angles Obtuse A triangle with one obtuse angle and 2 acute angles Right A triangle with 1 right angle and 2 acute angles The two acute angles must = 90° therefore they are complimentary Equiangular A triangle with all 3 angles congruent They must each = 60 °
Classification by Sides Scalene All three sides have different lengths Isosceles Two sides have the same length Equilateral All three sides have the same length
Isosceles Triangles AB = CB and <A = < C Leg Base
Equilateral Triangle An equilateral triangle is also equiangular. An equiangular triangle is also equilateral AB = BC = AC<A = <B = <C
Classify each triangle by its angles and sides. Equilateral Scalene, Right Isosceles, Acute Isosceles, Obtuse Scalene, Acute Isosceles, Right
Using the Distance Formula to classify triangles by their sides Find the measure of the sides of triangle DCE, then classify the triangle by sides.
You Try Find the measure of the sides of RST. Classify the triangle by sides. RST is Scalene
Find the missing Values Find x and the measure of each side of an equilateral triangle RST if:
You Try Find d and the measure of each side of an equilateral triangle KLM if:
One more! (This one is a little different) Find x and the measure of all sides if COW is isosceles, with CO=CW, and
Finding the Measure of Missing Angles
The sum of the angles in a triangle is always equal to: 180°
Examples Find X:
Exterior Angle Theorem The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the remote interior angles. Exterior Angle: An angle formed when one side of a triangle is extended Remote Interior Angles: The interior angles of the triangle that are not adjacent to the exterior angle
Proof of Exterior Angle Theorem
Bigger Picture Find all missing angles