Ministry of Environment International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development Kathmandu, Nepal Malé Declaration Implementation in NEPAL Bidya Banmali.

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Presentation transcript:

Ministry of Environment International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development Kathmandu, Nepal Malé Declaration Implementation in NEPAL Bidya Banmali Pradhan Sushma Upadhyay

Ministry of Environment Nepal Stakeholder Forum International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) National Advisory Committee Monitoring Station at Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science (IAAS), Rampur Chitwan Impact Assessments. Institutional Arrangements: Nepal

NIA and NFP, National Advisory Committee members NFP: Ministry of Environment (MoEST), Government of Nepal NIA: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development(ICIMOD), Kathmandu NAC: Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science (IAAS) TU, Chitwan Clean Air Network Nepal-representing from NGOs Center for Pollution Studies, Institute of Engineering (IoE-TU) representing from academic institutions Department of Hydrology & Meteorology, GoN Institutions in Nepal

Monitoring Site Rampur Kathmandu Location:Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Rampur, Chitwan Site type: Rural site, 15 km south of the Royal Chitwan National Park Latitude:27 O 38’ 52.8” N Longitude:84 O 20’ 47.7” E Altitude:165 mamsl

Instruments Passive Sample High Volume Sampler Automatic Weather Station Bulk Collector Wet Only Collector

National stakeholder’s meeting No.of participants: 70

Regular monitoring Transboundary Air Pollution monitoring station – Rampur, Chitwan Emission inventories – Nepal and Kathmandu valley Rapid Urban assessment - Kathmandu and Lalitpur City Impact on corrosion to assess the rate of corrosion in materials – Kathmandu Valley Impact on crop to assess the risk caused by ozone – Rampur Chitwan Activities in Phase III

High Volume Sampler PM 10 RSPMTSP Passive Samples: SO 2 NO 2 O 3 Rain Water Chemistry (Wet and Bulk rain): Rain Water volume, pH, Conductivity, Temperature, Calcium Hardness, Magnesium Hardness, Chloride, Sulphate, Potassium, Sodium, Ammoniac-Nitrogen, Nitrate-Nitrogen Regular Monitoring Parameter at IAAS, Rampur

Results

- Emission Inventory of Nepal

Results - Emission of Sector Nepal Kathmandu

Results - Rapid Urban Assesssment Average PM (Jul – Sept) Average PM (Feb - Apr)

Results Average NO 2 (Jul – Sept) Average NO 2 (Feb - Apr) SO 2, NO X, CO, NMVOC, NH 3, PM 10 and PM 2.5

Results Average SO 2 (Jul – Sept) Average SO 2 (Feb - Apr)

Results Compiled source emissions of S0 2 from area sources, line sources and point sources of Kathmandu

Results from RUA

Results from TAP modelling 1 st campaign, July-September nd campaign, February-April 2008

Results - Corrosion Study Mini rack Main Rack

Results - Corrosion Study

Results - Corrosion Study

Results - Corrosion Study

Results - Corrosion Study Haisiddhi

Corrosion Study Stock at Risk a training organized

Results - Crop Study Mung bean yield and their attributes under EDU and non-EDU pots

Results - Crop Study

Results - Crop Study Mung bean yield and their attributes under EDU and non-EDU pots Characters measuredEDU PotsNon-EDU Pots% change n yield over non-EDU Grain yield g/pot Biological yield g/pot seed weight g Harvest index Pods/plant Seeds/pod Seeds/pot

Dissemination Mountain Geo-Portal (

Challenges and difficulties  Electricity reliability (up to 18hr power cut)  Instrument calibration  Political situation

Activities for Phase IV Additional Station representing mid hills Impact assessment Health Impact Assessment Crop Yield Stock at Risk – Corrosion Others Modeling –IIAS, Regional data centre Awareness Cleaner technologies Speciation of Samples SOP

Thank you Special thanks to Department of Environment & Ministry of Environment and Forest