S C S S S 1 S 0 S 4 Welcome to CS 104. Computers in Context 1.01.

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Presentation transcript:

S C S S S 1 S 0 S 4 Welcome to CS 104

Computers in Context 1.01

Living Without Computers 1.04 Which of these conveniences relies on a computer?

Computers in Perspective Purposes of Tools Single-purpose General-purpose 1.05

Computers Today: A Brief Taxonomy Multi-user computersSingle-user computers Special-purpose and Embedded computers Portable computers 1.16

People l Computers are only as smart as the people who use them and the people who program them l Computers have traits which people use to their advantage. They are fast, accurate, dependable and can store and move vast amounts of information.

Computer Connections: The Network Revolution People around the globe are connected to others via networked computers. LAN (local area network): designed to share resources and foster communication— usually in the same building. WAN (wide area network): designed to share resources and foster communication— around the globe. 1.21

The Internet Explosion A network of networks World Wide Web Electronic mail Electronic bulletin boards Multimedia simulations Audio-video links On-line resources 1.22

Living with Computers l What do you really need to know about computers? Implications? Applications? Explanations? 1.23

Explanations Learn basic concepts of:computer 1.24 l electronic device - digital l can manipulate any data l programmable

Explanations Learn basic concepts of: hardware software peripherals 1.24

Hardware l stuff you can touch or see l components

Software l programs - set of instructions to accomplish a task l package - suite of related programs l translucent - smarts l many varieties l one type application software l (productivity software)

Data l data - raw material l information - processed data

Applications Learn about the variety of software available: Word processing and desktop publishing Spreadsheets and databases Computer graphics Multimedia and hypermedia Telecommunication and networking Artificial intelligence General problem-solving Programming languages 1.25

Procedures l how to do computer related things l getting your account, remembering and keeping your password secret. l As part of this, we will look at common software interfaces, so you will know how to respond to the program.

Implications Learn about the impact of computers on your life: Threat to personal privacy Hazards of high-tech crime Risks of computer failures Threat of automation and dehumanization of work Abuse of information as a form of power Dangers of technology dependence 1.26

Questions