 Name all of the different kind of religions that you can think of.

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Presentation transcript:

 Name all of the different kind of religions that you can think of.

World History 101 Mr. Wood

 How did Islam spread in Africa and replace tribal religions?  R- Explain how Islam spread throughout the Sahara and sub-Saharan Africa and replaced tribal religions

College Ready Students Will Be Able To: CRSWBAT: - Explain how human life began in Africa - Identify how humans lived as Hunters and Gathers - Describe how Agriculture began and led to the first governments and religions

 Scientific Evidence ◦ Earliest fossils ◦ Evidence of humans through evolution ◦ Eastern and Southern Regions

 How first people lived  Efe- today  Small groups  Different jobs- Men + Women  Domestication  Sustainable

 Farming + domesticating- 10,000 years ago  6000 B.C.- Sahara dried up ◦ Nile and West Africa ◦ Savanna ◦ Complex civilizations

 Village chiefs + council of family elders  Local religions- most believed in one God ◦ Some – Animism

Describe in 2-3 details how Hunters and Gathers live/lived. How did Agriculture change human life?

 What do you know about Islam or Muslims?  What are some Muslim majority countries?

College Ready Students Will Be Able To: CRSWBAT: Explain how Islam began Describe how Islam spread to North and West Africa Explain what Islam contributed to West Africa

YesterdayToday -Hunter Gather Societies - Agriculture + Beginnings of Government and Traditional Religions -Beginnings of Islam -Islam in North Africa

 Quran (Koran, Qur’an)  Prophet Muhammad  Angel Gabriel  5 pillars of Islam ◦ Faith ◦ Prayer ◦ Zakat (giving) ◦ Fast ◦ Hajj

 Enters Africa after Muhammad’s death  Arab force of 4,000 ◦ Were traders ◦ By 670- Muslims had control of N. Africa ◦ Berbers ◦ Almohads ◦ Almoravids Penalties for non- conversion

-Ghana- AD 800 -Traded w/ Muslims -Ghana- converts to Islam -Many ppl still believe animism -Almoravids take over in Mali and Songhai - Muslim kingdoms ’s

Scholarship -Astronomy + Medicine al Kwarizmi- - Numerals +counting in tens - decimal point -Algebra al Idrisi - Map maker

 Give 3-4 details how Islam began and spread in Africa.