Working with Analogies. Analogies test your ability to: Recognize the relationship between the words in a word pair.

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Presentation transcript:

Working with Analogies

Analogies test your ability to: Recognize the relationship between the words in a word pair.

Analogies look like this: Up:Down ::Over:Under Up is to Down as Over is to Under Up:Down ::Over:Under Up is to Down as Over is to Under

In what ways could these pairs of words be related? The relationship will always have to do with the meaning of the words I get it…they are opposites!

To answer an analogy question you must: Recognize the relationship between the words in the given word pair Select the answer containing words related to one another in most nearly the same way Recognize the relationship between the words in the given word pair Select the answer containing words related to one another in most nearly the same way

Graphic Organizers for Analogies Is to As (relationship)

Here is one example of Synonym relationships: Infant:Baby::Grown-Up: _________? Infant:Baby::Grown-Up:Adult

Here is one example of Antonym relationships: Big:Small::Full:_______? Big:Small::Full:Empty

Here is one example of Part to Whole relationships: Wheel:Car::Branch:_______? Wheel:Car::Branch:Tree

Here is one example of Member to Category relationships: Apple:Fruit::Carrot:_______? Apple:Fruit::Carrot:Vegetable

Example APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly: Insect APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly: Insect

Example APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly:Insect APPLE : FRUIT :: A.Salad : Mix B.Orange: Banana C.Juice : Can D.Slice : Core E.Butterfly:Insect

Example PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase

Example PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase PEN : WRITE :: A.Pencil : Sharpen B.Ink : Blue C.Letter : Compose D.Knife : Cut E.Mistake : Erase

Practice Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See

Practice Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See Large : Big:: A.Remember : Forget B.Triumph: Success C.Nostril : Smell D.Audio : Hear E. Glasses : See

Practice Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop

Practice Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop Bat : Hitter A.Score: Win B.Walk : Run C.Mars : Venus D.Stick : Hockey Player E.Basketball: Hoop

Practice skater: rink:: ________ : _________ A.climber : gear B.explorer : adventure C.runner : track D.walker : shoe skater: rink:: ________ : _________ A.climber : gear B.explorer : adventure C.runner : track D.walker : shoe

Practice composer: music :: choreographer:: ___________ A.dance B.stage C.exercise D.art composer: music :: choreographer:: ___________ A.dance B.stage C.exercise D.art

Practice sketch: painting :: ______ : _______ A.paper : brush B.outline : essay C.contrast : light D.concept : attempt sketch: painting :: ______ : _______ A.paper : brush B.outline : essay C.contrast : light D.concept : attempt

Online Practice  Analogies Game Analogies Game  Awesome Analogies Awesome Analogies  Play this one in two teams.  Practice Set Practice Set  Online Practice Online Practice  Practice on white boards.  Analogies Game Analogies Game  Awesome Analogies Awesome Analogies  Play this one in two teams.  Practice Set Practice Set  Online Practice Online Practice  Practice on white boards.

Written Practice  Analogies Worksheet Analogies Worksheet  Analogies Dining Analogies Dining  Analogies Notes Analogies Notes  Analogies Graphic Organizer Analogies Graphic Organizer  Analogies Worksheet Analogies Worksheet  Analogies Dining Analogies Dining  Analogies Notes Analogies Notes  Analogies Graphic Organizer Analogies Graphic Organizer