CHAPTER 18 The Ankle and Lower Leg

Introduction “Have you ever sprained your ankle, or do you know anyone who has?” What did you do for it? How long did the pain last? Do you have any problems with that ankle?

Anatomy of the Ankle What bones make up the Ankle joint? 1. 2. 3. 4.

Online Ankle Quiz Access the following link and take the online bones of the Ankle quiz. http://www.csuchico.edu/~sbarker/shock/Anklequiz.html

Anatomy of the Ankle What type of joint is the Ankle? 5. The name of the ankle joint is what? 6.

Major Ligaments of the Ankle LATERAL ASPECT 7. 8. 9. 10.

Major Ligaments of the Ankle MEDIAL ASPECT 11. 12. 13.

Muscles and Tendons around the Ankle 14. 15. 16. 17.

Common Ankle Injuries 18. 19. 20. 21.

Inverted Ankle Sprain 22. 23.

Everted Ankle Sprain 24. 25. 26.

Ankle Dislocation/Fracture 27. 28. 29. 30.

Ankle Dislocation/Fracture - Medical Emergency

Muscle and Tendon Strains 31. 32. 33.

Video on Ankle Injuries NOTES on VIDEO:

Grading Scales for Sprained Ankles 35. 36. 38. 39. 40. 42. 43. 34. 37. 41.

Rehab/Treatment Plan for Sprained Ankles 44. 45. 46.

RICE 47. 48. 49. 50.

Goals of RICE 51. 52. 53.

Modalities Used 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59.

Modalities Used 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

Rehab Exercises 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72.

Taping Vs. Wrapping 73. 74. 75. 76.

Taping Vs. Wrapping 77. 78. 79.

Ankle Braces 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86.

Ankle Braces

Ankle Braces

Ankle Braces

Video on Cramer Ankle Brace Notes on Video:

Questions Over Ankle Notes: