The Presidential Election of 1860. Stephen Douglas “The Little Giant” From Illinois.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Section 4 - Lincoln’s Election and Southern Secession
Advertisements

TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Secession and the Start of the Civil War.
Dred Scott Decision, March 1857 Dred Scott was a slave who moved from a Missouri a slave state to free states Illinois and Wisconsin In 1846 Scott sues.
R OAD TO C IVIL W AR : Secession and War. T HE ELECTION OF 1860 The issue of slavery eventually caused a break in the Democratic Party before the 1860.
Secession and War Objectives Learn how the 1860 election led to the breakup of the Union. Learn why secession led to Civil War.
{ Abraham Lincoln’s Presidency.  February 12, 1809: Born in Kentucky  1830: Moves to Illinois where he becomes a clerk  : Member of the Illinois.
The Election of 1860 and Southern Secession
Chapter 10, Section 4 The Coming of the Civil War p Abraham Lincoln’s election leads seven southern states to leave (secede from) the Union.
Chapter 15, Section 4 Secession and War. Election of 1860  The Northern Democrats nominated Stephen Douglas  The Southern Democrats nominated John C.
The Republican party chooses ABRAHAM LINCOLN as their presidential nominee for the 1860 election
Chapter 15, Section 3.  In April, the Democratic Convention was held in Charlestown, S.C. It was clear that Northern and Southern Democrats held differing.
Republican Party Lincoln and Douglas Debates A series of 7 formal political debates 2.Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas were campaigning for.
 Listen to the video: How the war was beganHow the war was began  Quiz tomorrow 16.3/16.4  Today, I will be able to explain why Abraham Lincoln was.
Lincoln’s Election and Southern Secession
The Nation Divides The Big Idea The United States broke apart due to the growing conflict over slavery. Main Ideas John Brown’s raid on Harpers Ferry intensified.
The Coming of the Civil War. Kansas Nebraska Act Review  The Kansas-Nebraska Act gave Kansas voters the right to do what?  Choose or reject slavery.
TOPIC 32; PRESIDENTS PRESIDENTS UP TO 1865.
The Election of Why does this election matter? The United States presidential election of 1860 set the stage for the American Civil War. The nation.
North and South Divided.  Northwest Ordinance (1787) – Prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory  1808 – International Slave Trade banned  Missouri.
The 1850s: A Decade of Crisis Causes of the Civil War.
Pre-Civil War Chapter 15, Section 4 Secession and War.
The 1860 Election A House Divided State Date of Secession South CarolinaDecember 20, 1860 MississippiJanuary 9, 1861 Florida January 10, 1861 AlabamaJanuary.
The Election of I. The Republican Convention A. Party Platform 1. criticized the Democrats for the Kansas- Nebraska Act and “Bleeding Kansas”
A Nation Divided Against Itself. Election of 1860 North would not accept a southerner as president South would not accept a northerner as president.
Chapter 11 A Nation Divided Against Itself SECTION 4.
JAMES BUCHANAN DEMOCRAT JOHN “PATHFINDER” FREEMONT REPUBLICAN – united against the spread of slavery in the West MILLARD FILLMORE American Party /Know-Nothing.
Chapter 15, Section 5.  1860 Abraham Lincoln was nominated to run for president with the Republican Party.
Slavery Dominates Politics Disagreements over slavery led to the Formation of the Republican Party and Heightened Sectional Tensions.
How should we remember Lincoln?. “ Michigan’s Affirmative Action Ban Upheld by Supreme Court ” April 22, 2014 Look over your notes from the last section.
The Election of 1860 and Fort Sumter J.A. SACCO. The Democratic Party in the Election 1860 After John Brown’s Raid- Democrats last hope for keeping nation.
Causes of the Civil War: Part 4
1860 Election: Will the Nation Break up? 1860 Election: Will the Nation Break up?
Aim: How did the election of 1860 change the nation?
The Republican party chooses ABRAHAM LINCOLN as their presidential nominee for the 1860 election
Secessionitis. Explain whether you should support a candidate from your party whom you disagree with.
THE COMING OF THE CIVIL WAR Why it Matters John Browns’ raid intensified tensions between North and South. The Republican Party also grew which put the.
Chapter 10-4 Lincoln and Secession By: Zilin Zheng Ally Shields Sam Sommer.
ELECTION OF 1860 Road to Civil War chart. DO NOW: Recreate the diagram and complete (p.449 – 450)
Main Idea Why It Matters Now The election of Lincoln led the Southern states to secede from the Union. This was the only time in U.S. history that states.
Election of 1860: The final straw before war.. The Primary process. Lincoln nominated by Republicans in the North Democrats can’t agree over the party.
James Buchanan - Democrat 15 th President
Key Events and Issues Leading to the Civil War
The Coming of the Civil War
The Election of 1860.
Secession and the Start of the Civil War
Chapter 14 The Nation Divided Section 4: The Coming of War
A New Political Party.
UNIT 8.4 LINCOLN & SECESSION.
UNIT 13.4 LINCOLN & SECESSION MR dickerson.
The Election that Ripped Apart a Nation
AIM: What sparked the start of the Civil War
Chapter 10- Section 4 “Lincoln, Secession, and War”
Secession and War Chapter 16 Lesson 3.
Point of View How can the same event be viewed so differently?
Presidential Election
Ch. 15 Sec. 3, 4 “Political Divisions & Nation Divides” P
Point of View How can the same event be viewed so differently?
Election of 1860 pages The election of 1860 was set to be big.
Secession and the Start of the Civil War
UNIT 8.4 LINCOLN & SECESSION MR LANGHORST.
Presidential Electoral College Map
Secession and the Start of the Civil War
Nationalism Sectionalism
Do Now Vocabulary word – Antebellum
The Presidential Election of 1860
Election of 1860.
Warm-up How would you best describe Abraham Lincoln’s view on slavery in 1860? He believed that slavery was necessary for the cotton industry. He wanted.
The Election of 1860 and Beyond
The Election of 1860.
Presentation transcript:

The Presidential Election of 1860

Stephen Douglas “The Little Giant” From Illinois

Stephen Douglas Douglas believed that the issue of slavery should be determined through popular sovereignty in territories as they become states. The Northern faction of the Democratic Party

Douglas deeply believed in democracy arguing the will of the people should always be decisive

John Breckinridge of Kentucky The Southern Faction of the Democratic Party

Southern Democrats In April 1860,delegates from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, Texas, Arkansas, Delaware walked out of the Democratic National convention.

Southern Democrats Southerners left the Democratic party in protest of the party’s platform concerning slavery. Southern Democrats met in Baltimore in June 1860 to nominate John Breckinridge.

Many Southerners believed that the federal government did not have the power to regulate the economies within the states. These people cited what they called “states rights”.

John Breckinridge Believed that the Federal government must protect the institution of slavery.

John Bell of Tennessee The Constitutional Union Party

The Constitutional Union Party consisted of former Southern (Cotton)Whigs and Know-Nothings

John Bell Believed the federal government should support slavery and work to preserve the Union.

The Constitutional Union Party Supported the upholding of the Constitution and preserving the Union. Bell and his supporters hoped to gain votes by making slavery a secondary issue. Bell had wide support in the counties which would become West Virginia.

16 th President of the United States Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln The Republican Party Slavery must not be allowed to expand into the territories as America expanded West.

The Republican Party The Republican party formed in 1856 in Ripon, Wisconsin as a response to the failure of the Kansas- Nebraska Act. The Republican Party consisted of former Northern Whigs who joined together in opposition to the expansion of slavery.

Lincoln was not even on the Ballot in Mississippi, Alabama, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, Texas, Georgia,Louisiana or Florida.

Lincoln Popular vote 1,865, 908 Percentage 39.8% Electoral College 180 States carried 18

Stephen Douglas Popular Vote 1,380,201 Percentage 29.5% Electoral College 12 States carried Missouri

John C. Breckinridge Popular Vote 848,019 Percentage 18.1% Electoral College 72 States Carried 11

John Bell Popular Vote 509,901 Percentage 12.6% Electoral College 39 States Carried 3

Electoral Map