ESS 303 – Biomechanics Trunk: Thorax, Spinal Column & Pelvis.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Vertebral Column. Do Now Type 2 Writing 4 minutes to write 5 things from last class.

Advertisements

Spine Outline Sports Med.

This supports the weight of the head. The top two

Bone, Muscles of vertebral column

Anatomy and Mobility of the Spine

Biomechanics of Human Spine

Spine Outline Sports Med 2.

The Vertebral Column and the Bony Thorax

Sponge: Set up Cornell Notes on Topic: 7.3 Vertebral Column Essential Question: 1.On pg. 60 make a picture bubble map of the spine describing what each.

Chapter 10 Injuries to the Thoracic Through Coccygeal Spine.

Muscles of Back Dr. Sama ul Haque Dr Rania Gabr.

Biomechanics of the Spine & Hip

Bones Of The Axial Skeleton

Chapter 9 The spine: Objectives

Muscles of the Spinal Column

Chapter 9 The spine: Objectives

THE TRUNK and SPINAL COLUMN

Name this muscle. Actions: Whole – Flexion Half - Lateral flexion (help with inhalation during exercise) Scalenes. What are its actions?

The Vertebral Column.

BONES OF THE SPINE.

Spinal Conditions Chapter 9.

The Spinal Column and Thorax

Chapter 9:Part 1 The Spinal Column and Thorax

Chapter 10 Injuries to the Thoracic Through Coccygeal Spine.

ATC 222 The Spine Chapter 25 Natasha Tibbetts, ATC.

Chapter 9 The spine: Objectives Explain how anatomical structure affects movement capabilities of the spine Identify factors influencing relative mobility.

PHED 386 Biomechanics of the Spine. Today’s objectives… Analyze structure vs. function of the spine Identify factors influencing mobility & stability.

.  Describe how the nervous system works.  Describe the peripheral and autonomic nervous systems.  Describe the function of the sympathetic system.

Thoracolumbar Spine By : Dr. Sanaa& Dr.Vohra. Thoracolumbar Spine By : Dr. Sanaa& Dr.Vohra.

The Biomechanics of the Human Spine

Thoracolumbar Spine Dr.Vohra. Thoracolumbar Spine Dr.Vohra.

Muscles of the Human Body! Vertebral Column and Thorax.

Vertebral Column (Spine) & Bony Thorax. Vertebral Column Functions Support the trunk Provide a place for the ribs & pelvis to attach Permit movement House.

Dr. Zeenat Zaidi & Dr. Saeed Vohra

The Trunk and Spinal Column

Chapter 5 Skeletal System Axial Skeleton Vertebral Column.

Ms. Bowman.  Formed from 26 irregular shaped bones  Supports the trunk  Transmits the weight of the trunk to the lower limbs  Surrounds and protects.

Axial Skeleton Vertebral Column composed of 26 bones of the 80 total that make up the Axial Skeleton.

BNG-345: Lecture 13 The Spine Anatomy Test on Friday.

The Vertebral Column.

Vertebrae H. Smith. 3 Spinous process Transverse process Body Vertebral foraman Intervertebral foraman.

1 Dr. Zeenat & Dr. Vohra – Thoracolumbar Spine Dr. Zeenat Zaidi & Dr. Saeed Vohra Dr. Zeenat Zaidi & Dr. Saeed Vohra Dr. Zeenat & Dr. Vohra.

© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Vertebral Column: Curvatures Increase resilience and flexibility of spine –Cervical and lumbar curvatures Concave posteriorly.

Sponge: Set up Cornell Notes on 63 Topic: 7.3 Vertebral Column Essential Question: None. 2.1 Atoms, Ions, and Molecules 7.3 Vertebral Column GET OUT SKELETON.

Vertebral Column & Thoracic Cage. A. Vertebral column – functions: 1. Vertical support for head and trunk 2. Houses & protects spinal cord 3. Enables.

Exercise Prescription for Flexibility and Low-Back Function

Vertebral column 33 Vertebrae Inter-vertebral disc

Chapter 10 Injuries to the Thoracic Through Coccygeal Spine.

1 Chapter 7 The Skeletal System: The Axial Skeleton.

SPINAL INJURIES Chapter 11.

The Anatomy of the Spine

Chapter 9: The Biomechanics of the Human Spine

Thoracolumbar Spine Dr. Vohra. Thoracolumbar Spine Dr. Vohra.

The Biomechanics of the Human Spine

The Vertebral Column The Back Bones.

Thoracolumbar Spine By : Dr. Sanaa& Dr.Vohra. Thoracolumbar Spine By : Dr. Sanaa& Dr.Vohra.

Thoracolumbar Spine Dr. Vohra. Thoracolumbar Spine Dr. Vohra.

Axial Skeleton- Spine and Thoracic Cage

The Biomechanics of the Human Spine

The Axial Skeleton The Vertebral Column

The Axial Skeleton Part 2: The Spine and Ribcage

Anatomy-Skeletal System

Thoracolumbar Spine By : Dr. Sanaa & Dr.Vohra.

Skeletal System: the spine

The Biomechanics of the Human Spine

Axial Skeleton Skeletal System

The Skeletal System Vertebral Column.

Yogalondon Lecture 4 The Trunk and the Spine.

Skeletal Anatomy Neck and Spine.

Presentation transcript:

ESS 303 – Biomechanics Trunk: Thorax, Spinal Column & Pelvis

7 Cervical 12 Thoracic 5 Lumbar Sacrum: 5 Fused Sacral Vertebrae) Coccyx: 3-5 Coccygeal Vertebrae Intervertebral Disks Intervertebral Formina

Bony Landmarks of the Vertebrae

Vertebral Bodies

Intervertebral Disks Shock absorption Amphiarthrodial joints between vertebrae Disk injuries – bending forward → nucleus pulposus is displaced backwards Disk degeneration Stress loading → reduction in disk thickness → loosening of longitudinal ligaments → increased movement Decreased thickness → narrowing of vertebral foramen → pain, inflammation, poor nutrition Both of above cause back pain

Vertebral Column Functions Support body weight Protect the spinal cord Provide mobility Abnormal curvatures Kyphosis: thoracic & sacral Lordosis: cervical, pelvic & lumbar Scoliosis: lateral deviation(s)

Kyphosis Lordosis

(First 7) (Next 3 – 8, 9, & 10) (Last 2 – 11 & 12)

Biomechanics of Breathing Visualize a bucket handle External intercostals and sternocleidomastoids – elevate ribs – inspiration Internal intercostals – depress ribs - expiration

Movements & Major Muscles Flexion: Rectus abdominis, internal & external obliques Extension: Erector spinae Lateral flexion: Internal & external obliques & erector spinae Rotation: Internal (same side) & external (opposite side) obliques & erector spinae (opposite side)