Roots of Division Causes of the Civil War. What is the purpose of a high tariff?

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Presentation transcript:

Roots of Division Causes of the Civil War

What is the purpose of a high tariff?

Missouri Compromise DateIssueResolution The admission of Missouri as a slave state. - This would cause unequal representation in Congress between slave and free states. - - Missouri is the exception to the rule. - In addition Maine was admitted as a free state.

Why didn’t compromises work?

Compromise of 1850 DateIssueResolution - - Expansion of slavery into the western territories - - Territories of New Mexico and Utah would be organized by popular sovereignty (People Decide). - Slave trade prohibited in the District of Columbia, but not slave ownership. - Texas pays $10 million to claim part of New Mexico. -

Fugitive Slave Law of To ease tensions in the slave states Federal government tries fugitive slave cases. –Imposes stiff fines or jail sentences for those who refuse to cooperate. DateIssueResolution

What clues inside the cabin indicate that Ms. Rebecca is an abolitionist?

Uncle Tom’s Cabin - - Evils of slavery - The realities of slavery were brought to the public’s attention. - The realities of slavery were brought to the public’s attention.- DateIssueResolution

What clues inside the cabin indicate that Ms. Rebecca is an abolitionist?

Kansas-Nebraska Act The territories of Kansas and Nebraska will determine the issue of slavery by popular sovereignty when they apply for statehood. - The territories of Kansas and Nebraska will determine the issue of slavery by popular sovereignty when they apply for statehood.- DateIssueResolution

Why are these 2 people worried?

Dred Scott DateIssueResolution - - What is a slave? Scott was returned to his master’s family and assumed his slave duties. - Missouri Compromise is declared unconstitutional (Victory for the South).

What are States’ Rights?

Lincoln - Douglas Debate Method of determining slavery in the territories. - Douglas - he wanted to settle the slavery question by popular sovereignty. - Lincoln - DateIssueResolution

What is a “martyr?”

John Brown’s Raid Abolishing slavery using violence - John Brown led a failed attempt to arm the slaves. –His raid on Harper’s Ferry showed what one organized abolitionist could do. –John Brown was executed for treason. DateIssueResolution

Can a state secede?

Election Slave or Free in the Executive Branch - - Democrats split their party because of the slavery issue. –Republicans won the election, and Lincoln became president. –.–.–.–. DateIssueResolution

Why were Southerners upset over the election of 1860?