Challenges & Opportunity for Implementation of RECP in Indonesia Puji Lestari Institute of Technology Bandung (ITB) JL. Ganesha no 10, Bandung Indonesia Email: pujilest@indo.net.id

Institute of Technology Bandung (ITB) Located at about 150 km south east of Jakarta

Background Industrial growth in Indonesia at 3-5% annually Polluted industries In Efficient in using Resources Adoption and implementation of RECP is still low in Indonesia

Challenges Lack of appropriate legal framework and Policies Lack of understanding on benefit of implementing RECP (what is RECP???) Lack of Knowledge and technology (acess limited) Human Resources (M S E) Limited Financial Resources

MOE : Proper : Program for Environmental Compliance Performance Rating Color Coded Rating Compliance Level Rating Alternative Beyond Compliance Gold A Green B Comply Blue C Non Compliance Red D Black E Performance Assessment Type of Compliance Area Method Environmental Management System Effort Oriented Voluntary Resource Conservation, Reuse, Recycle, and Recovery (3R), Reduce & utilize HW CSR: Community Development Water and Sea Water Pollution Result Oriented Obligatory Air Pollution Hazardous Waste Management Implementation of EIA

MOE : Proper : Program for Environmental Compliance Performance Rating Compliance Level Performer Five Color Coded Rating Beyond Compliance Good Gold Green Comply Sufficient Blue Non Compliance Bad Red Black Compliance Mechanism Improvement Stakeholder reactions Impact Appreciation from workers, shareholders, investors, customers, and public Reputation Incentive Neutral Pressure from workers, shareholders, investors, customers, and public Disincentive Reputation

Other Related Policies MOI :Green Industry award Non Fiscal Incentives Company Image Incentive for Industrial low carbon also being develop at MOI MOI : Develop Industrial Estate Standards Criterias for Industrial Estate Industrial Estate award which focus on best performance for management and services, infrasturcture and faciities, and Environmental management SWA Bussiness Magazine : Green Industry Award

Perspectives Related Policy and legal framework should be developed (strengthen) Continue raising industrial awareness and understanding of RECP implication (cost and benefit) Best Practices and sucess story promotion (campaign) through Associations and other stake holders Technical Guideline for RECP Implemetation on specific sectors should be develop in National Languages Capacity building and access for Technology transfer Financial support such as Soft Loan (long term and low interest rate) to industries for RECP implementations National/ International Banks or donors

Thank You