The Mormon Religion. Is the Church of Mormons the Church of Jesus Christ?

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Presentation transcript:

The Mormon Religion

Is the Church of Mormons the Church of Jesus Christ?

Mormons want us to test them! “This book must be either true or false…In a matter of such infinite importance no person should rest satisfied with the conjectures or opinions of others: he should use every exertion himself to become acquainted with the nature of the message: he should carefully examine the evidences of which it is offered to the world…

Mormons want us to test them! … he should, with all patience and perseverance, seek to acquire a certain knowledge whether it be of God or not.” (Introduction, page 1) - Divine Authenticity of the Book of Mormon by Orson Pratt (1850), one of the first apostles of Joseph Smith

Is the Mormon Church the church that Jesus built? (Mat. 16:18)

Debate is good! Questions that need answering: “Is the Book of Mormon the word of God?” and “What will Eternal life be like?” (cf. Eternal Progression) Questions that need answering: “Is the Book of Mormon the word of God?” and “What will Eternal life be like?” (cf. Eternal Progression) Debate is in fact a God approved activity, commanded by our Lord (Jude 3). Debate is in fact a God approved activity, commanded by our Lord (Jude 3).

For those who seek only the truth of God, debate is an important part of the struggle in determining right from wrong, truth from error.

The Beginning of the Mormon Church. Joseph Smith was the man who claimed to receive the latter day revelation known as The Book of Mormon. Joseph Smith was the man who claimed to receive the latter day revelation known as The Book of Mormon. “The history of Joseph Smith” can be found in the book The Pearl of Great Price “The history of Joseph Smith” can be found in the book The Pearl of Great Price

The Beginning of the Mormon Church. Smith, in Palmyra, NY, claimed he was visited by God and His Son Jesus in 1820 and a few years later by the angel Moroni in Smith, in Palmyra, NY, claimed he was visited by God and His Son Jesus in 1820 and a few years later by the angel Moroni in In 1827, this angel gave Smith instructions where to find golden plates, which revealed a new or “latter day” revelation. In 1827, this angel gave Smith instructions where to find golden plates, which revealed a new or “latter day” revelation.

Received in the language of “reformed Egyptian Hieroglyphics” (an unknown language that never existed), Smith then translated the plates. Received in the language of “reformed Egyptian Hieroglyphics” (an unknown language that never existed), Smith then translated the plates. Smith translated the plates by looking through a seer stone or set of stone spectacles or glasses which he dictated to a scribe. Smith translated the plates by looking through a seer stone or set of stone spectacles or glasses which he dictated to a scribe.

During this process, Smith obtained sworn affidavits of eleven witnesses that testified that they saw and touched the golden plates.

Once the book was complete, Smith gave the plates back to the angel Moroni, the plates never to be seen again.

Smith published The Book of Mormon in 1830 and organized The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on April 6, Smith published The Book of Mormon in 1830 and organized The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on April 6, “Mormon” was the term used by Smith from the words “more” (English) “mon” (Egyptian) (good) for the name of the ancient prophet who originally wrote this revelation from God. “Mormon” was the term used by Smith from the words “more” (English) “mon” (Egyptian) (good) for the name of the ancient prophet who originally wrote this revelation from God.

Additional revelations including The Pearl of Great Price and The Book of Doctrine and Covenants. Additional revelations including The Pearl of Great Price and The Book of Doctrine and Covenants. All of these books are regarded as having equal or even greater authority as the Bible by Mormons. All of these books are regarded as having equal or even greater authority as the Bible by Mormons.

The Book of Mormon The Book of Mormon is believed to contain the history of the early settlers of America who migrated from the year 600 B.C. to 421 A.D. The Book of Mormon is believed to contain the history of the early settlers of America who migrated from the year 600 B.C. to 421 A.D. This colonization is viewed as a time of preparation for the restoration of the gospel, America seen as “the promised land.” - The Book of Mormon: Ether 1: 33-43; 2-3; 6:1-18; Ether 2:12; 1 Nephi 13:12; 2 Nephi 1:6 This colonization is viewed as a time of preparation for the restoration of the gospel, America seen as “the promised land.” - The Book of Mormon: Ether 1: 33-43; 2-3; 6:1-18; Ether 2:12; 1 Nephi 13:12; 2 Nephi 1:6

Believed to be “Another Testament of Jesus Christ” that restores the “plain and precious parts” of the Bible that were removed by the “great and abominable church” (Catholic Church). - The Book of Mormon, 1 Nephi 13:26-28

The Bible is viewed as incomplete containing error, a book that needs the illumination of The Book of Mormon to understand the truth.

The Keys of Priesthood and Apostleship (D&C 13; 27:12) According to Smith, during the time when he translated the golden plates; the spirit of John the Baptist visited him and his scribe, Oliver Cowdrey. According to Smith, during the time when he translated the golden plates; the spirit of John the Baptist visited him and his scribe, Oliver Cowdrey.

John bestowed on them the Aaronic Priesthood giving them the keys of priesthood, they were then baptized, and they receive from the Holy Spirit the spirit of prophecy. John bestowed on them the Aaronic Priesthood giving them the keys of priesthood, they were then baptized, and they receive from the Holy Spirit the spirit of prophecy. Later, the apostles Peter, James, and John appeared and conferred the Melchizedek Priesthood on them, restoring the same authority given to the original apostles of Christ. Later, the apostles Peter, James, and John appeared and conferred the Melchizedek Priesthood on them, restoring the same authority given to the original apostles of Christ.

Afterwards, Smith appointed apostles and organized and restored the church of Christ as it was it the first century. Afterwards, Smith appointed apostles and organized and restored the church of Christ as it was it the first century. “Apostles” today of the Mormon Church trace their authority to Christ by the ordinations that took place over the years beginning with Smith. “Apostles” today of the Mormon Church trace their authority to Christ by the ordinations that took place over the years beginning with Smith.

Today, there are many different Mormon sects (89). The two main groups: (1) The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints based in Utah or (2) The Reformed LDS (The Community of Christ) in Missouri. The two main groups: (1) The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints based in Utah or (2) The Reformed LDS (The Community of Christ) in Missouri. (3) Smaller group: “Church of Christ - Temple Lot” in Missouri. (3) Smaller group: “Church of Christ - Temple Lot” in Missouri.

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body.

Doctrine and Covenants Sec. 130:22 “The Father has a body of flesh and bones as tangible as man’s; the Son also; but the Holy Ghost has not a body of flesh and bones, but is a personage of Spirit. Were it not so, the Holy Ghost could not dwell in us.”

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body. Faith in Christ, repentance, and baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. Faith in Christ, repentance, and baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins.

Articles of Faith, No. 3 & 4 by Joseph Smith “We believe that through the Atonement of Christ, all mankind may be saved, by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel… We believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel are: (1) Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; (2) Repentance; (3) Baptism by immersion for the remission of sins; (4) Laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost.”

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today.

Articles of Faith No. 7 by Joseph Smith “We believe in the gift of tongues, prophecy, revelation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, and so forth.” “We believe in the gift of tongues, prophecy, revelation, visions, healing, interpretation of tongues, and so forth.”

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. Premillennialism (i.e., the belief we live in a time before the future 1,000 year reign of Christ upon the earth) Premillennialism (i.e., the belief we live in a time before the future 1,000 year reign of Christ upon the earth)

Articles of Faith No. 10 by Joseph Smith “We believe in the literal gathering of Israel and in the restoration of the Ten Tribes; that Zion (the New Jerusalem) will be built upon the American continent; that Christ will reign personally upon the earth; and, that the earth will be renewed and receive its paradisiacal glory.”

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. Premillennialism Premillennialism “Marriage for Eternity” (requiring a plurality of wives?) “Marriage for Eternity” (requiring a plurality of wives?)

Doctrines & Covenants And again, as pertaining to the law of the priesthood —if any man espouse a virgin, and desire to espouse another, and the first give her consent, and if he espouse the second, and they are virgins, and have vowed to no other man, then is he justified; he cannot commit adultery for they are given unto him; for he cannot commit adultery with that that belongeth unto him and to no one else.

Doctrines & Covenants And if he have ten virgins given unto him by this law, he cannot commit adultery, for they belong to him, and they are given unto him; therefore is he justified. Eventually, “New revelation” was given to apostles declaring that polygamy is forbidden Eventually, “New revelation” was given to apostles declaring that polygamy is forbidden Some still practice it secretly today (Fundamentalist LDS). Some still practice it secretly today (Fundamentalist LDS).

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts Premillennialism Premillennialism “Marriage for Eternity” (requiring a plurality of wives?) “Marriage for Eternity” (requiring a plurality of wives?) To partake of the “Sacrament” (the Lord’s Supper) every first day of the week, using bread and water. To partake of the “Sacrament” (the Lord’s Supper) every first day of the week, using bread and water.

“The Sacrament” Originally, Smith and early Mormons used fermented (alcoholic) wine in the sacrament. Originally, Smith and early Mormons used fermented (alcoholic) wine in the sacrament. In 1833, Smith claimed new revelation the “Word of Wisdom” (part of the D&C) that declares that the drinking of alcohol should be avoided for health sake. In 1833, Smith claimed new revelation the “Word of Wisdom” (part of the D&C) that declares that the drinking of alcohol should be avoided for health sake.

“The Sacrament” In light of this and D&C 27:2 which teaches “It mattereth not what ye shall eat or what ye shall drink when ye partake of the sacrament” Mormons began to use water instead of wine. In light of this and D&C 27:2 which teaches “It mattereth not what ye shall eat or what ye shall drink when ye partake of the sacrament” Mormons began to use water instead of wine. The Reformed LDS and other sects of Mormonism do use unfermented (non- alcoholic) wine instead of water. The Reformed LDS and other sects of Mormonism do use unfermented (non- alcoholic) wine instead of water.

Major Beliefs Held by Mormons God has a physical or material body. God has a physical or material body. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. Faith in Christ, repentance, baptism (immersion) for the forgiveness of sins. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. The belief we can have miraculous spiritual gifts today. Premillennialism Premillennialism “Marriage for Eternity” (polygamy) “Marriage for Eternity” (polygamy) Eternal progression: To obtain the co- equal position of godhood in Eternity. Eternal progression: To obtain the co- equal position of godhood in Eternity.

"We believe in a God who is Himself progressive, whose majesty is intelligence; whose perfection consists in eternal advancement -- a Being who has attained His exalted state by a path which now His children are permitted to follow, whose glory it is their heritage to share. In spite of the opposition of the sects, in the face of direct charges of blasphemy, the Church proclaims the eternal truth: 'As man is, God once was; as God is, man may be.'“ - LDS Apostle James E. Talmage, Articles of Faith, Ch.24, p p.431; cf. D&C 132:20

The Number One Obstacle of Fellowship: Agreeing on the Standard of Truth.

Jesus said that unity is based on the truth (John 17:17-23). If we cannot agree what truth is, then fellowship is impossible. If we cannot agree what truth is, then fellowship is impossible. What then is the standard of truth? What then is the standard of truth?

View of the Bible Christians believe the Bible to be the perfect and inspired word of God (2 Tim. 3:16-17; 1 Thes. 2:13). Christians believe the Bible to be the perfect and inspired word of God (2 Tim. 3:16-17; 1 Thes. 2:13). Yet, Mormons believe the Bible to contain errors that need correction by The Book of Mormon and other latter-day revelations. Yet, Mormons believe the Bible to contain errors that need correction by The Book of Mormon and other latter-day revelations.

Articles of Faith No. 8 by Joseph Smith “We believe the Bible to be the word of God as far as it is translated correctly; we also believe the Book of Mormon to be the word of God.” “We believe the Bible to be the word of God as far as it is translated correctly; we also believe the Book of Mormon to be the word of God.” * “Translated correctly” -> The Book of Mormon the remedy. * “Translated correctly” -> The Book of Mormon the remedy.

Christians believe the Bible to be complete, that when “the perfect” came, the completion of the revelation of Christ, spiritual gifts ceased (1 Cor. 13:8-10). Christians believe the Bible to be complete, that when “the perfect” came, the completion of the revelation of Christ, spiritual gifts ceased (1 Cor. 13:8-10).

Christians believe that there is not a succession of apostles, that only the original apostles and their teaching is the foundation of the church (Eph. 2:20; cf. Acts 2:42). Christians believe that there is not a succession of apostles, that only the original apostles and their teaching is the foundation of the church (Eph. 2:20; cf. Acts 2:42).

In contrast, Mormons do believe in latter-day revelations calling the Book of Mormon “Another Testament of Jesus Christ.” In contrast, Mormons do believe in latter-day revelations calling the Book of Mormon “Another Testament of Jesus Christ.” Mormons believe that apostles are still living today, inspired by God. Mormons believe that apostles are still living today, inspired by God.

“There are 15 Apostles living on the earth today. They make up the First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church.” – “There are 15 Apostles living on the earth today. They make up the First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church.” –

As long as there are differences in whether or not there are new revelations today, unity or fellowship will remain an impossibility.

We must abide in the doctrine of Christ to have fellowship with God! 2 John 9 (NASB) Anyone who goes too far and does not abide in the teaching of Christ, does not have God; the one who abides in the teaching, he has both the Father and the Son.

The Mormon Religion has yet to be proven to be the Religion of Jesus Christ. When We Take the Bible Alone, Only Then Can We Be Christians Only.