Chapter 13.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 20 Electricity.
Advertisements

What Are Circuits? What is a closed circuit?
What is an electric charge?
Electricity P. Sci. Unit: 7 Chapter: 20.
Electricity Active Physics. The Atom All matter is made up of atoms Atoms are made up of 3 types of particles protons, electrons and neutrons Protons.
Electricity Electric Charge & Force Electric Charge an electrical property of matter that creates a force between objects we experience this force as.
Chapter 20 Electricity. Section 1 Electric charge and static electricity.
Electricity. Charges Atoms contain particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons (+) Electrons (-) Neutrons (0)
Electric and Magnetic Phenomena
Chapter 6 – Electricity. 6.1 Electric Charge Positive and Negative Charges Matter is composed of _______ Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons and electrons.
Electricity 3 rd Grade Science Electricity Everything in the world is made up of atoms. Each atom has smaller parts in it. One of those parts is called.
Electricity. Composition of matter Electrical Charge Current flow Voltage Source Cells & Batteries Resistance & Conductance Electric Circuits.
These poles of a magnet repel. Like poles Poles on a magnet that attract.
Chapter 13 Electricity!. Quick review: Conductors Insulators Like charges ___________ and unlike charges _____________. Repel Attract.
A basic property of the tiny particles that make up matter; it can be positive or negative: Some particles of matter have an electric charge. Electric.
Electricity. whether two charges attract or repel depends on whether they have the same or opposite sign unit of measurement for charge is the coulomb.
Electricity and Electrical Circuits Part 1 - Introduction
Chapter 21 Electricity. Opposite charges attract, like repel Charged objects can cause electrons to rearrange their positions on a neutral object.
Unit 10 Chapter 13. You will have carpal tunnel syndrome by the end of this unit if you don’t learn how to summarize the information contained in this.
What Are Circuits? What is a closed circuit?
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Section 1 Electrical Charge and Force  Indicate which pairs of charges will repel and.
Key Ideas What is a closed circuit?
Electricity.
CHAPTER 7 ELECTRICITY BINGO. A circuit in which current has more than one path is called a _________________ circuit.
5.2: Circuits, Ohm’s Law, Electrical Power 2/6/13.
Chapter 17.3 – Circuits electric circuit – a set of electrical components connected such that they provide one or more complete paths for the movement.
10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt.
Science Posse University of Wyoming Electricity. What is ELECTRICITY? The physical properties associated with the movement of electric charge.
Matter is made up of small particles called atoms. Atoms are made up of smaller, sub-atomic particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons. Sub-atomic.
ELECTRICITY.
Chapter 17 Section 3 (pages )
 All matter is made of tiny particles called atoms.  Atoms are made of 3 different types of particles: 1. Protons 2. Neutrons 3. Electrons.
Physics I Honors 1 Current and Circuits Circuits Schematics Use of Meters.
Warm-Up: 1. What does it mean for a particle to have a “charge”? 2. When do you observe static electricity?
Ch. 7 - Electricity SPS10. Students will investigate the properties of electricity and magnetism. a. Investigate static electricity in terms of friction,
ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM SERIES VS PARALLEL CIRCUITS.
Schematic Diagrams & Circuits
Electricity. Electric Charge- property that causes subatomic particles such as protons and electrons to attract or repel each other An excess or shortage.
Electrical Circuits. Electrical Circuit Closed path through which charge can flow A Circuit needs: 1.Source of energy (voltage) 2.Conductive path for.
Electricity. Electric Charge and Force  Electric Charge- electrical property of matter that creates a force between objects. Charges- 2 charges generated.
All All matter is made of atoms. Atoms contain positively charged protons, negatively charged electrons, and neutral neutrons. Opposite Opposite charges.
Electricity.
CIRCUITS Chapter Electric Circuit An electrical device connected so that it provides one or more complete paths for the movement of charges.
PHYSICAL SCIENCE Electricity Part 3: Circuits Circuits Objectives Use schematic diagrams to represent circuits. Distinguish between series and parallel.
Electric Charge Electric Charge & Current Current Electric Charge Current Chapter 20.
Bellwork (2/18)  [ none this week – Happy Rodeo Break ]
Chapter 16 Electric Forces and Fields Section 1. Electricity Static Electricity- a buildup of electrons - Ex: sliding your feet across the carpet Current.
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. ResourcesChapter menu Electricity Chapter 16 Table of Contents Section 1 Electrical Charge.
Electric Charge Spectra of Science Amole 2015 All matter is made of atoms Atoms contain: ◦ Protons- Positive ◦ Electrons- Negative ◦ Neutrons- Neutral/
Chapter 13.1 ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM. Electric Charge  An electrical property of matter that creates a force between objects example: Touching a doorknob.
Physical Science Chapter 17
Electricity and Magnetism. Electric charge A basic property of the tiny particles that make up matter.
CHAPTER 17: ELECTRICITY ELECTRIC CHARGE AND FORCE CHAPTER 17: ELECTRICITY.
16.2 Current I CAN: -RECALL THAT CURRENT IS MEASURED IN AMPERES (A), WHICH IS EQUAL TO ONE COULOMB OF CHARGE PER SECOND (C/S). -RECALL THAT POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE.
Electricity & Magnetism. Electricity Electric charges are from protons+ which are positive particles and electrons- which are negative particles. Static.
1 Chapter 20 Electricity Chapter 21 Magnetism Prentice Hall 2006.
Electricity P. Sci. Unit: 6 Chapter: 20. Static Electricity  Created when electrons are transferred between objects  Ex: shoes moving across carpet.
Chapter 17: Electricity PEPS Rainier Jr/Sr High School Mr. Taylor.
Electricity Chapter 16.
Circuits and Circuit Elements
Circuits and Circuit Elements
Can we get those electrons moving?
Electricity.
Electrostatics and Electricity
Circuits and Circuit Elements
Electricity Test Review
Chapter 20.
Circuits and Circuit Elements
Principles of Electricity: Electric Charge and Force
Can we get those electrons moving?
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 13

Chapter 13.1 Notes Electric charge an electrical property of matter that creates a force between object. Opposite charges attract Like charge repel Electrons negative charge (-) Protons positive charge (+) Neutrons no charge (0)

Conductor a material that transfers charge easily. Insulator a material that does not transfer charge easily. Electric force the force of attraction or repulsion between objects due to charge.

Electric Field the region around a charged objects experience an electric force.

Chapter 13.2 Notes Electrical Potential Energy is potential energy of a charged object due to its position in an electric field. Potential difference the change in the electrical potential energy per unit charge. Cell a device that is a source of electrical current because of a potential difference, or voltage, between the terminals.

Current the rate that electric charges move through a conductor. Resistance the ratio of the voltage across a conductor to the current it carries. Resistance = voltage current Semiconductor has properties in between conductors and insulators.

Chapter 13.3 Notes Electric circuit an electrical device connected so that it provides one or more complete paths for the movement of charges. Schematic diagram a graphic representation of an electric circuit or apparatus, with standard symbols for the electrical devices.

Series describe a circuit or portion of a circuit that provides a single conducting path. Parallel describes components in a circuit that are connected across common points, providing two or more separate conducting paths. Power = Current X Voltage

Electrical energy the energy associated with electrical charges, whether moving or at rest. Fuse an electrical device containing a metal strip that melts when current in the circuit becomes too great. Circuit breaker a device that protects a circuit from current overloads.

Work Cited “Lighting”. May 16, 2008. http://www.cobb.k12.ga.us/~simpson/Teacher%20Sites/Teacher%20Sites/Electricity.jpg “Electricity”. May 16, 2008. http://science.pppst.com/banner_electricity.gif “Electric Field”. May 16, 2008. http://www2.glenbrook.k12.il.us/gbssci/phys/Class/estatics/u8l4c13.gif