YOUR NAME YOUR UNIT DATE

(SAEDA) SUBVERSION & ESPIONAGE DIRECTED AGAINST THE US ARMY AR The threat to V CORPS

Purpose of this training To establish policy, responsibility, and procedures for the recognition and prompt reporting of incidents of attempted or actual espionage, subversion, sabotage, and terrorism directed at the V Corps and the US ARMY.

Governing Regulations Dept. of Defense R Dept. of Defense R ARMY AR NAVY REG F AIR FORCE AFR

Applicability uArmy Regulation applies to all Department of the Army personnel (Military and Civilian) and members of the Army National Guard and the US Army Reserves uLocal National Employees as governed by SOFA / Treaties

ESPIONAGE...spying for a foreign government or for anyenemy of our government. SUBVERSION...Causing unit members to be disloyal, or mutiny, refusal to perform duties. SABOTAGE.....Willful destruction or damage to systems and equipment to prevent mission accomplishment. TERRORISM QUICK---- DEFINITIONS

TERRORISM Uses violence or the threat of violence to attain goals, political, religious, or ideological in nature. This is done through intimidation, coercion, or instilling fear. Terrorism involves a criminal act that is often symbolic in nature and intended to influence an audience beyond the immediate victims. Involves killing, causing serious bodily harm, kidnapping, or violently destroying property, or an attempt or credible threat to commit such an act. Appears intended to endanger a protectee of the Secret Service or the Department of State or to further political, social, or economic goals by intimidating or coercing a civilian population or any segment thereof, influencing the policy of a government or international organization by intimidation or coercion, or obtaining widespread publicity for a group or its causes.

FIS is focusing on obtaining info on V Corps personnel. The Foreign Intelligence Service (FIS) threat to V Corps is real!

k High Energy Lasers k Kinetic Energy Systems k Tactical Missiles k Ceramics (Reactive Armor) k Radar Technology k Vehicle Survivability What are they looking for? ROther Technologies

Non Traditional Threat Methods of Operation Unsolicited requests for Scientific and Technological information Outright acquisitions of technology and companies Using the Internet to identify & target information Targeting cultural commonalties

75% of our weapon systems had countermeasures initiated against them within 3 years of full scale development 50% of our weapon systems had countermeasures fielded against them within 3 years of full scale development Threats to US Technology

Cost of Stolen Technology It is estimated that the US industry loses about $100 billion in technology each year. This equates to approximately 6 million jobs.

What does FIS want to know? Military planning & operations Unit Deployments Classified information WHO IS TARGETED? PERSONNEL WITH ACCESS AND PLACEMENT PERSONNEL WITH VULNERABILITIES - SEX - DRUG/ALCOHOL ABUSE - MONEY- GREED/INDEBTEDNESS - EGO - UNHAPPINESS WITH JOB OR COWORKERS CRIMINAL ACTIVITY FAMILY / CLOSE FRIENDS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES

Recruitment Cycle A S S E S S S P O T R E C R U I T

Recruitment Cycle This cycle is three-phased. First you are spotted, meaning, taken notice of as a potential intelligence source. Then through solicitation and other means, a foreign intelligence service agent will “assess” your value. Do you have placement and access to information that he/she is interested in or tasked to collect? Would you be willing to cooperate? Are there any weaknesses that can be exploited or used to blackmail you into cooperating? What would your price be to sell information? Money? Sex? Drugs? Finally, if you are seen as valuable to that foreign agent, he/she will do what it takes to get you to work for their team. It may seem totally innocuous or may be a direct sales pitch. Depends on you and the agent as to what will work best.

THE FIS COLLECTION METHODS ARE MANY FROM YOUR COMPUTER AND OVER THE INTERNET DIRECT APPROACH AT WORK, HOME, OR AT SOCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS OVER THE TELEPHONE MONITOR MILITARY OPERATIONS, TRAINING, AND RADIO CHATTER THREATS, BLACKMAIL COERCION, INTIMIDATION THRU CORRESPONDENCE, OFFICIAL, PEN-PAL

THE LURE AND THE CURE MONEY IS THE NUMBER #1 REASON FOR COMMITING ESPIONAGE. = UCMJ LENGTHY PRISON SENTENCE DEATH PENALTY FOR ESPIONAGE CONDUCTED DURING PEACETIME The passing of any Army document or manual (unclassified or classified) to a foreign national is considered espionage.

FIND THE SPY? A FIS AGENT OR SPY CAN BE ANYONE... A FOREIGN NATIONAL, AN AMERICAN, A SUPERVISOR, A SUBORDINATE, A CO-WORKER, A FRIEND, A NEIGHBOR, EVEN A FAMILY MEMBER.

IS THERE A SPY IN V Corps THINGS TO LOOK FOR

UNDUE AFFLUENCE

Taking work home!

EXCESSIVE USE OF COPIER OR PRINTER SECRET

REPEATEDLY WORKING LATE HOURS FOR NO REASON

AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY V Corps REQUESTING ACCESS OR INFO WITH NO REAL NEED-TO-KNOW

FREQUENT TRAVEL TO A FOREIGN COUNTRY

Boris Spyinski Russian Intelligence Service To: SGT Joe Cannon (V CORPS) CORRESPONDING WITH FOREIGN NATIONAL OR BUSINESS

REPEATED INVOLVEMENT IN SECURITY VIOLATIONS I forgot to lock the safe again. I know this is the third time! Security

SPIES BROUGHT TO JUSTICE: ALDRICH AMES/CIA (RUSSIANS)--LIFE SPC ALBERT SOMBOLAY (JORDANIANS)— 34 YRS JONATHAN POLLARD (ISRAELIS)-- LIFE SGT CLAYTON LONETREE (RUSSIANS)-- 35 JOHN WALKER (SOVIETS)-- LIFE

Reporting Procedures k Recall as many details as possible ÙDate, time, place, and circumstances ÙIdentifying data and physical description ÙVehicle license number and description ÙID of any witnesses ÙDetails of conversation or correspondence k Record ASAP after the incident Do’s

Reporting Procedures k Conduct your own investigation k Take money or sign anything k Divulge any sensitive information k Agree or disagree to cooperate k Tell family & friends of the incident k Put yourself in any dangerous situation Remain non-committal - “I don’t know if I can get that information.” “Can I get back to you on that?” k Conduct your own investigation k Take money or sign anything k Divulge any sensitive information k Agree or disagree to cooperate k Tell family & friends of the incident k Put yourself in any dangerous situation Remain non-committal - “I don’t know if I can get that information.” “Can I get back to you on that?” Don’t :

Beware of who you tell!! Report the incident immediately! Remember details of the incident. Don’t investigate (that’s MI’s job). Remain non-committed (don’t refuse or agree to cooperate) Call CALL SPY USAREUR SAEDA Hotline Or call the Bamberg MP and ask for the MI duty Agent. REPORTING PROCEDURES

k Fear of Involvement k Ignorance of Procedures k Exposure of Past Misdeeds You are REQUIRED to report. We are not interested in what you have done. You are not the subject of the investigation. Failure to Report...

Criminal Penalties k Death Penalty-Peacetime Espionage k UCMJ k Title 18, United States Code

SAEDA REPORTING IS A REQUIREMENT QUESTIONS??

THE ARMY TERRORISM COUNTERACTION PROGRAM AR

TERRORISMTERRORISM

TERRORISM THE THREAT OR THE USE OF VIOLENCE TO ATTAIN POLITICAL, RELIGIOUS, OR IDEOLOGICAL GOALS. INVOLVES A CRIMINAL ACT THAT IS OFTEN SYMBOLIC AND INTENDED TO INFLUENCE AN AUDIENCE BEYOND THE IMMEDIATE VICTIMS.

TYPES OF TERRORISTS: CRIMINALS CRUSADERS

WHY ARE AMERICANS TARGETED? U.S. POSITION AS WORLD POWER OVER 1 MILLION AMERICANS OVERSEAS AMERICAN MEDIA HAS A LARGE AUDIENCE

CHARACTERISTICS OF TERRORIST ATTACKS CAREFULLY PLANNED AND REHEARSED CONDUCTED BY SMALL ATTACK CELLS AVERAGE 30 DAYS SURVEILLANCE ON TARGET TO IDENTIFY VULNERABILITY PATTERNS AND ROUTINES NORMALLY ATTACK UNDEFENDED TARGETS

TERRORISM COUNTERMEASURES: ALERTNESS AND COMMON SENSE VARY YOUR DAILY ROUTINE AVOID MARCHES AND DEMONSTRATIONS

TACTICAL ANTI-TERRORISM MEASURES : ALTERNATE DAILY MEETING TIMES BE PREPARED FOR ATTACK ANYWHERE, ANYTIME DENY HIGH SPEED AVENUES OF APPROACH MOVE COMMAND POSTS RANDOMLY EXTRA ALERTNESS ON HOLIDAYS AND ANNIVERSARIES

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE MEASURES: KEEP OTHERS INFORMED OF YOUR WHEREABOUTS CARRY IDENTIFICATION VARY SCHEDULES MINIMIZE WEAR OF UNIFORM KEEP LOW PROFILE KEEP HOUSE AND VEHICLES SECURE DRIVE DEFENSIVELY

QUESTIONS?