Results (cont’d). AbstractMethods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Authors here: Allison Jack Biomechanics Research Laboratory, The University of Texas at.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Results (cont’d) Results INTRODUCTION: C4 is a pre-workout supplement which is a type of ergogenic aid. Ergogenic aids helps to enhance athletic performance,

Advertisements

Body Composition Chapter 4. Objectives Define body composition and understand its relationship to assessment of recommended body weight. Explain the difference.

Procedures & Instrumentation – cont. Grip strength Grip strength was assessed using a handgrip dynamometer (Takei, Japan) Balance Balance was assessed.

Anthropometric Assessment Systems BPK 303. Anthropometric Assessments  Comparison of Anthropometric measures to normative data.  Measures intended to.

Purpose: The purpose of this experiment was to compare the strength of the right quadriceps and hamstring muscles of soccer players in the forward (F)

J.Vossen 1,2, L.A.McLennan 1, D.P. Vossen 1,2, D.G. Burke 2, H. Stanish 2 1. Simply Fit Training Systems Incorporated. Antigonish, Nova Scotia. 2. Department.

 Instruments used for this study were Polar Heart Rate monitor, blood lactate analyzer, Borg scale for perceived exertion, standard blood pressure cuff,

Summary And Conclusions

Gender Influences on Gait when Walking Normally versus Carrying Weight Andrea L. Homan, 1 Chelsea L. Smith, 2 Emily E. Heffernen, 2 Elena E. Leon, 3 David.

Subjects Forty-two law enforcement officers from central Kentucky participated in this testing as part of a larger fitness study. 34 Males Age = 35.8 ±

Abstract Background Results Olivia Augustin, Lyddia Petrofsky, Kathryn Lyman, & Brittany Weiler Faculty Advisor: Dr. Don Bredle Department of Kinesiology,

COMPARISON OF ISOKINETIC MUSCLE PERFORMANCE IN ACTIVE, HEALTHY MALES AND FEMALES Brett Wright, Halli Meyer, Rhonda Cross Beemer, PhD, ATC, (Mentor) Pharmaceutical,

TWU Department of Kinesiology Denton, Texas TWU Biomechanics Laboratory TWU Biomechanics Laboratory TWU Biomechanics Laboratory Biomechanical Knee Risk.

CHANGES IN VERTICAL JUMP HEIGHT ACROSS EIGHT DAYS IN COUNTERMOVEMENT JUMPS PERFORMED BY NOVICE JUMPERS Michael E. Feltner, FACSM, Priscilla G. MacRae,

Prediction of Bat Velocity from Arm, Shoulder, Grip, and Trunk Strength Measurements Trent Anderson Kristin Halet Brynn Weimer.

Anthropometric Assessment Systems

Results INTRODUCTION: Little research has been done to analyze the acute effects of deep breathing warm ups on heart rate (HR), rate of perceived exertion.

Introduction Methods Results Conclusion  Strong abdominal muscles are thought to be important in maintaining a healthy spine. However, exercises geared.

 Definition: describes the percentages of fat, bone, muscle, and fluid that make up body weight.  Because muscular tissue takes up less space in our.

NATIONAL SPORTS ACADEMY ‘VASSIL LEVSKI’ - SOFIA

Abstract AIR DISPLACEMENT PLETHYSMOGRAPHY VERSUS DUAL ENERGY X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY FOR BODY COMPOSITION ASSESSMENT IN FEMALE ATHLETES Ronald L. Snarr 1,

Calculating Body Mass Index Senior Health- Bauberger.

Correlates of 2D:4D Ratios and Fluctuating Asymmetry Patrick J. Cooper The Pennsylvania State University, Altoona INTRODUCTION The 2D:4D ratio refers to.

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Author: Aderemi, Eunice T., Faculty sponsors: J.R. Wilson, Ph.D, Mark Ricard,

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Authors: David Cooley Effects of cooling and heating fans on thermoregulation.

. Authors: Anu Shrestha, Biomechanics Laboratory, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX Sponsor: Dr. Mark Ricard & Dr. Judy Wilson THE EFFECT.

Body composition Fitness testing for Year 10 What equipment will you use? What are the pre-test procedures? What are the instructions? How do you record.

Michelle Koford Summer Topics Discussed Background Purpose Research Questions Methods Participants Procedures Instrumentation Analysis.

Results. Abstract Introduction Methods Purpose Conclusions Author: Bhavin Rana Faculty Sponsor: Judy Wilson Ph.D. Class: KINE 4400 Applied Exercise Physiology.

Effect of a 6 week Depth Jump Training Program on Agility and Vertical Jump in Varsity Female Athletes Introduction Methods References DiscussionPurpose.

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Introduction Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Author: Dominic Igbaji Ugar Faculty Sponsor: J.R. Wilson, Dept. of.

Results (cont’d) Results The Effect of Post Activation Potentiation on an Isometric Bicep Contraction. Author: Nickesh Mistry Faculty Sponsor: J.R. Wilson,

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Author: Connie Fair Faculty Sponsor: J. R. Wilson, Ph.D Exercise Science.

COMPARISON OF KINETICS OF RAMP AND STAIR DESCENT Andrew Post, B.Sc. and D.G.E. Robertson, Ph.D., FCSB School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa,

Once the five minutes were up, the subject then took an eleven- minute break in which they could ask questions. When the eleven minutes were up they were.

Results (cont’d) Results Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Mohamed Abdurahman : Cardiopulmonary Research Laboratory, The University.

Comparison of Bone Mineral Density in Adolescent Female Soccer Players, Swimmers, and Weightlifters Materials and Methods Subjects recruited were females.

Results (cont’d) Results BACKGROUND: It has been reported that dietary nitrate supplementation effectively reduces blood pressure and increases tolerance.

Comparison of Loaded and Unloaded Ramp Descent Jordan Thornley, B.Sc. and D. Gordon E. Robertson, Ph.D., FCSB School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa,

Marian Abowd, Dr. Cindy Trowbridge, Dr. Mark Ricard EFFECTS OF PATTERNED ELECTRICAL NEUROMUSCULAR STIMULATION ON KNEE JOINT STABILIZATION AbstractResultsConclusion.

Results (continued) Results ANAEROBIC POWER AND AEROBIC FITNESS CHARACTERISTICS OF COLLEGE-AGED, RECREATIONAL, FEMALE SOCCER PLAYERS BASED ON THEIR FIELD.

Results (cont’d) Results INTRODUCTION: Body Mass Index (BMI) is the height to weight measurement used to determine if a person is at a healthy body composition.

Results (continued) Results Abstract Methods The motor imagery group was read a detailed script and in summary asked to do the following during rest intervals:

INTRODUCTION:Common warm-up techniques attempt to prepare the body for tasks that may require higher physiological response. The increase in temperature.

Effects of TRX versus Traditional Training Programs on Core Endurance and Muscular Strength T. Heltne, C. Welles, J. Riedl, H. Anderson, A. Howard (Faculty.

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Authors: David Salib Faculty Sponsors: J.R. Wilson, PhD. B. Heddins, M.S.

Nutrition assessment of pre-school and primary school children practising artistic gymnastics Supervisor: D-r Lubomir Petrov, PhD Author: Stefan Kolimechkov.

BIOMECHANICAL SPORT ANALYSIS THROUGH DATA INTEGRATION A. Finch 1, G. Ariel 2, J. Brond 2, A. Penny 2 & J. Wise 2 1 Indiana State University 2 Ariel Dynamics.

INTODUCTION: The Senior Fitt Test is a tool used by many to study the functional fitness of older individuals. It assesses the physiological capability.

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Mario Arciniega, J.R. Wilson, Ph. D : Neuromuscular Research Laboratory,

Results (cont’d) Results. Abstract Methods Methods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Author: Hoai Nguyen Faculty Sponsor: J.R. Wilson, Ph.D Cardiovascular Research.

Aerobic Exercise An Executive Summary. Context  To demonstrate how aerobic exercise positively affects health.  “Aerobic exercise involves exercise.

Unit 1 - Health and Fitness for Sport & Exercise

Results (cont’d) Results INTRODUCTION: Submaximal exercise is exercise that is below the maximum level of which an individual is capable. Research has.

Introduction Results Browning, R.C., Baker, E. A., Herron, J.S., Kram, R. Effects of obesity and sex on the energetic cost and preferred speed of walking.

Anthropometry Lab Results Data, Statistical Analysis, and Data Interpretation.

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) causes pain, reduced function and quality of life and is associated with reduced quadriceps muscle strength. Quadriceps strengthening.

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY DATA: The age of the individuals varied from 25 to 60 years. The data is collected from spring 2016, fall 2015, spring 2015, fall 2014.

Conclusion Subjects Recreationally- trained males (n=26) 3 groups: power training (n=10); strength-power training (n=8); control (n=8) Training Program.

COMPARISON OF LOADED AND UNLOADED STAIR DESCENT Joe Lynch, B.Sc. and D.G.E. Robertson, Ph.D., FCSB School of Human Kinetics,University of Ottawa, Ottawa,

MAHIDOL UNIVERSITY WISDOM OF THE LAND

The Biomechanics of Dunking a Basketball

By: Jesse Schwartz Faculty Advisor: Dr. Summer Cook

Answer the following questions:

Effects of Whole Body Heating During Warm-up on Strength, Power, and Flexibility Trevor Krzyzanowski, Caleb Ross, Daniel Newmire, Dustin Slivka University.

COLLEGIATE VOLLEYBALL ATHLETES

Fitness Tests 3.2 How fitness is measured

BY AMITA TIWARI Dr. NITA BANDYOPADHYAY

Nutritional assessment in hospitalized patients

Presentation transcript:

Results (cont’d). AbstractMethods (cont’d) Purpose Conclusions Authors here: Allison Jack Biomechanics Research Laboratory, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX; Dr. J. Wilson, Dr. M. Ricard; KINE 4400 Fall 2013 The Comparison of Vertical Jump Height Between Gender and Body Fat Percentage The purpose of this research study was to determine if gender or body fat percentage has a greater impact on vertical jump height. PROCEDURE: Demographic variables were collected for age, height, and weight after each subject signed a consent form Skinfold measurements were taken on each subject 1 Repetition Maximum (1RM) Leg Extension was measured on each subject Each subject was instructed to stand on the force plate for their body mass to be measured Each subject was then instructed to complete the first vertical jump with their hands on their hips Each subject was instructed to complete the second vertical jump with their natural arm movements during a vertical jump PROCEDURE: Demographic variables were collected for age, height, and weight after each subject signed a consent form Skinfold measurements were taken on each subject 1 Repetition Maximum (1RM) Leg Extension was measured on each subject Each subject was instructed to stand on the force plate for their body mass to be measured Each subject was then instructed to complete the first vertical jump with their hands on their hips Each subject was instructed to complete the second vertical jump with their natural arm movements during a vertical jump VariableMean± SD Age (years) Height (inches) Weight (lbs) BMI (kg/m 2 ) Female Demographic VariablesMale Demographic Variables VariableMean± SD Age (years) Height (inches) Weight (lbs) BMI (kg/m 2 ) Male Reference VariablesFemale Reference Variables Male Performance Variables VariableMean± SD Jump Height (cm) Jump Velocity (m/s) Jump Force (N) Average Power (W) Female Performance Variables VariableMean± SD Jump Height (cm) Jump Velocity (m/s) Jump Force (N) Average Power (W) VariableMean± SD Body Fat (%) RM Leg Extension (lb.) VariableMean± SD Body Fat (%) RM Leg Extension (lb.) Results T-TestMaleFemale Body Fat % & Jump Height 1 p=3.38e-4p=0.37 Body Fat % & Jump Height 2 p=2.76e-4p=0.19 Strength & Jump Height 1 p=3.29e-11p=8.98e-6 Strength & Jump Height 2 p=4.52e-10p=6.48e-6 T-TestMaleFemale Power 1 & Jump Height 1 p=2.30e-6p=8.67e-7 Power 2 & Jump Height 2 p=1.30e-6p=6.70e-6 Force 1 & Jump Height 1 p=3.12e-7p=9.11e-7 Force 2 & Jump Height 2 p=7.68e-8p=4.99e-5 INTRODUCTION: Vertical jump height is seen as a muscle performance test that indicates power and force production. It is a kinematic measure used to determine the differences between males and females based on their frontal plane hip angle. Along with different hip angles, males also have greater leg girths than females that could be an anthropometric measurement that influences power production. Males generally have a greater vertical jump height than females with arm swing because of their upper body strength, which influences power production. This is an important factor when determining training program and types of exercises because males and females respond to types of jumps differently. PURPOSE: The purpose of this research study is to determine if gender or body fat percentage has a greater impact on vertical jump height. METHODS: Seven men (M: age ± 1.51 yrs) and seven women (F: age ± 1.62 yrs) with no previous training in vertical jump volunteered to participate in this study. Each subject had demographic variables, skinfolds, and one repetition maximum leg extension measured before the test started. Then each subject was instructed to jump once with their hands on their hips on the force plate in the Biomechanics Laboratory and once with their natural arm movement. RESULTS: The results revealed that males naturally have a lower body fat percentage (M: ± 2.73% versus F: ± 1.95%), and greater vertical jump height (M: ± 7.29 cm versus F: ± 4.69cm), force (M: ± N versus F: ± N), and power production (M: ± W versus F: 1071 ± W). This difference in variables showed a significant difference, p<0.05. CONCLUSION: The main results showed that males have a higher vertical jump than females due to variables, such as lower body fat percentage, greater leg strength, and greater force and power production. The results showed no real significance for females between body fat percentage and jump height (p>0.05), but significance was seen in males. Analysis of the results revealed that males naturally have a higher vertical jump, leg strength, and force and power production than females. INTRODUCTION: Vertical jump height is seen as a muscle performance test that indicates power and force production. It is a kinematic measure used to determine the differences between males and females based on their frontal plane hip angle. Along with different hip angles, males also have greater leg girths than females that could be an anthropometric measurement that influences power production. Males generally have a greater vertical jump height than females with arm swing because of their upper body strength, which influences power production. This is an important factor when determining training program and types of exercises because males and females respond to types of jumps differently. PURPOSE: The purpose of this research study is to determine if gender or body fat percentage has a greater impact on vertical jump height. METHODS: Seven men (M: age ± 1.51 yrs) and seven women (F: age ± 1.62 yrs) with no previous training in vertical jump volunteered to participate in this study. Each subject had demographic variables, skinfolds, and one repetition maximum leg extension measured before the test started. Then each subject was instructed to jump once with their hands on their hips on the force plate in the Biomechanics Laboratory and once with their natural arm movement. RESULTS: The results revealed that males naturally have a lower body fat percentage (M: ± 2.73% versus F: ± 1.95%), and greater vertical jump height (M: ± 7.29 cm versus F: ± 4.69cm), force (M: ± N versus F: ± N), and power production (M: ± W versus F: 1071 ± W). This difference in variables showed a significant difference, p<0.05. CONCLUSION: The main results showed that males have a higher vertical jump than females due to variables, such as lower body fat percentage, greater leg strength, and greater force and power production. The results showed no real significance for females between body fat percentage and jump height (p>0.05), but significance was seen in males. Analysis of the results revealed that males naturally have a higher vertical jump, leg strength, and force and power production than females. The main results show that males have a higher vertical jump than females due to variables, such as lower body fat percentage, greater leg strength, and greater force and power production The results showed no real significance for females between body fat percentage and jump height (p>0.05), but significance was seen in males Analyzing the results reveals that males naturally have a higher vertical jump, leg strength, and force and power production than females The main results show that males have a higher vertical jump than females due to variables, such as lower body fat percentage, greater leg strength, and greater force and power production The results showed no real significance for females between body fat percentage and jump height (p>0.05), but significance was seen in males Analyzing the results reveals that males naturally have a higher vertical jump, leg strength, and force and power production than females SUBJECTS: Sample consisted of 7 college-aged men and 7 college -aged women with no previous training in vertical jump for a total of 14 subjects Subjects participated on a voluntary basis. INSTRUMENTATION: Body Fat Percentage was measured by a skinfold caliper (accuracy ±0.5mm, Lange) Jump variables were measured by force plate in the Biomechanics Laboratory 1RM Leg Extension was measured by a Precor leg extension machine in the Biomechanics Laboratory SUBJECTS: Sample consisted of 7 college-aged men and 7 college -aged women with no previous training in vertical jump for a total of 14 subjects Subjects participated on a voluntary basis. INSTRUMENTATION: Body Fat Percentage was measured by a skinfold caliper (accuracy ±0.5mm, Lange) Jump variables were measured by force plate in the Biomechanics Laboratory 1RM Leg Extension was measured by a Precor leg extension machine in the Biomechanics Laboratory Methods