GEL ELECTROPHORESIS Exercise 5. Announcements  Post Lab 5 is due before your lab meets next week.  Pre Lab 8 will be made available the week of March.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Northern blotting. Electrophoresis We can separate DNA and RNA molecules by size using agarose gel electrophoresis.
Advertisements

DNA Techniques Lab Preparation 13-1 Manipulating Genes Genetic Engineering: You can repair genes, insert genes, excise genes or replace genes with gene.
Gel Electrophoresis. The questions Why? To separate pieces of DNA by size. How? Use electrical charge to pull the negatively charged DNA through a gel.
Gel Electrophoresis.
Agarose gel electrophoresis
BRIDGES 2014 Agarose Gel Visualization of Restriction Enzyme Digest.
Biotech Lab #5 DNA Goes to the Races “Gel electrophoresis”
Plasmid preparation and Restriction digestion
By: Tasnuva Jhileek Dr. Francine Norflus Biotechnology
 Used plasmid DNA, [pDNA] = 0.2ug/uL  Made two 1% Agarose Gel: 1 with EtBr & 1 without EtBr  Prepared 6 samples of pDNA to be loaded in each gel with.
“Gel electrophoresis”. Gel electrophoresis is a procedure for separating a mixture of molecules through a stationary material (gel) in an electrical field.
General Genetics.  To learn how to prepare agarose gel electrophoresis.
Lab. 3 Gel Electrophoresis
Gel Electrophoresis & Gel Loading Practice. Gel Electrophoresis The process by which electricity is used to separate charged molecules (DNA fragments,
Prepered by:- Rana Al-Turki
1% Agarose Gel DNA Electrophoresis Running time : 52 minutes Distance measured from the well to the top of the second band: 4,5 cm Running voltage: 100.
Restriction Digest Laboratory. Reminder You have transformed bacteria with plasmid DNA You have isolated plasmid DNA Today you will perform an RFLP analysis.
Ch. 4A: Making Sure You’ve Got What You Need
GEL ELECTROPHORESIS Lab.5. Gel electrophoresis is a method used to separate nanoparticles by charge or size. It is used to: 1. separate a mixed population.
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis. What does gel electrophoresis do? n employs electromotive force to move molecules through a porous gel n separates molecules.
Gel Electrophoresis.
Agarose gel electrophoresis
Agarose gel electrophoresis BCH 333 [practical]. Agarose gel electrophoresis: is a method of gel electrophoresis used in biochemistry and molecular biology.
DNA Fingerprinting Gel Staining and Analysis Student Instructions.
& Gel Plasmid Electrophoresis Mapping.
Gel Electrophoresis Biotech I.
Gel Electrophoresis Lab
Electrophoresis Electrophoresis is the movement of molecules by an electric current .This is practically done in a matrix to limit migration and contain.
Gel Electrophoresis of DNA
Gel Electrophoresis based on motion of charged molecules in an electric field toward the opposite charge. Agarose gels (for larger fragments of DNA) or.
1962: Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine James D. Watson Francis H. Crick Maurice H. F. Wilkins What about? Rosalind Franklin.
Gel Electrophoresis.
MacGyvering Gel Electrophoresis: a Research-based Lab
Feb 3, 2015 I can… Predict how DNA is used to solve real- world problems Reminders: February 4 th – All first semester work must be turned in, please check.
Agarose (Horizontal) Gel Electrophoresis Malasian word for seaweed is “agar-agar”. Agarose is derived from red seaweed. Electrophoresis means “carrying.
PCR is DNA replication in a test tube Ex. 25: PCR Based Testing for Water Contaminants Day 2.
Gel Electrophoresis.
(RFLP Electrophoresis)
Gel Electrophoresis. Definition – COPY ME! Separation of DNA fragments according to size and charge Based on movement through a gel medium when an.
Agarose gel electrophoresis. Agarose gel electrophoresis is an easy way to separate DNA fragments by their sizes and visualize them. It is a common diagnostic.
Gel Electrophoresis.  This workforce solution was funded by a grant awarded under the President’s High Growth Job Training Initiative as implemented.
Gel Electrophoresis of DNA. DNA as Forensic Evidence Individual evidence – identify a single person Trace evidence – small amount left at crime scene.
Electrophoresis 7 th Grade,. Learning Objectives Understanding how electrophoresis facilitates the separation of molecules Be familiar with the types.
MOLECULAR GENETICS TECHNIQUES. Molecular Genetics Technologies i.Polymerase chain reaction ii.DNA/Genomic sequencing iii.Gel electrophoresis iv.Restriction.
Page Gel Electrophoresis gel electrophoresis – moving DNA through a gel medium using an electric current Why can we move DNA with electricity?
Restriction Digest Laboratory Restriction fragment length polymorphism.
Lab.3 Gel electrophoresis
Gel Electrophoresis Biotechnology Unit. Principles of Electrophoresis Definition – Process in which particle, DNA, RNA and proteins- or their fragments.
DNA Fingerprinting Techniques
Gel Electrophoresis gel electrophoresis – moving DNA through a gel medium using an electric current Why can we move DNA with electricity? DNA has a negative.
PAGE, Analyzing proteins & Evolution. Timeline: Monday 1/28: Lecture Tuesday 1/29: Pre-Lab Quiz, Run Gel, Stain and De- stain (someone plan to stay late)
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis Gel electrophoresis is a widely used technique for the analysis of nucleic acids and proteins. Agarose gel electrophoresis.
Lab Safety Gloves (optional) and safety glasses (yes)
Gel electrophoresis.
AGAROSE GEL ELECTROPHORESIS
By Zainab sajjad (117114) Ayesha Rehman (117115)
PCR - Electrophoresis Adding primers to the DNA for the PCR process.
Agarose Gel Electrophoresis of DNA
AGAROSE GEL ELECTROPHORESIS
DATA ANALYSIS.
Agarose gel electrophoresis
Introduction to Gel Electrophoresis
DNA Technology: GEL ELECTROHPHORESIS
Agarose gel Electrophoresis
Electrophoresis… an analysis tool.
DNA Technology: GEL ELECTROHPHORESIS
Gel Electrophoresis Ms. Cuthrell.
Micropipettes.
Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR
Gel Electrophoresis: Introduction and Techniques
Presentation transcript:

GEL ELECTROPHORESIS Exercise 5

Announcements  Post Lab 5 is due before your lab meets next week.  Pre Lab 8 will be made available the week of March 17 and due before your Lab 8.  LNA DNA/DNA Electrophoresis is assigned today and due next week before Exercise 6 (Exam 1 Review).  Sign up for Exam I. Exam I will take place during your lab period the Week of March 17.  There will be a Review Sheet for Exam I posted under Week 7 by March 3.  Exam I covers material from Exercises 1-5.  The last day to drop MCB 151 is March 14.

Week 5 Itinerary  Find your samples from week 4 and store them on ice  Wear gloves (EtBr contamination)  Check out kits  Pick up gel  Load and run gel  Take photos of gel (make 3 copies so you each have one for your notebook assignment)  Make sure you understand your photo before leaving

CAUTION  Dispose of ALL waste properly  Soft EtBr contaminated waste goes in biohazard bags  Gel waste goes in the plastic jug located next to the transilluminator  UV Light  UV light will damage your eyes  Ethidium Bromide (EtBr)  Present in the agarose, gel rigs, benches, etc.  Don’t touch your face or hair while handling.  Take care not to get EtBr on your lab manual or notebook

DNA Gel Electrophoresis  Negatively charged DNA is pulled toward the anode  Large pieces/fragments of DNA do not move as fast as smaller ones

+ - CBBHBHH

+ - CBBHBHH

+ - CBBHBHH

+ - CBBHBHH

+ - CBBHBHH

+ - CBBHBHH We can convert migration distances into fragment size (kB) by using a standard curve (Size versus migration distance)

+ - CBBHBHH λ 6.5 kB 5.0 kB 4.0 kB 3.5 kB 3.0 kB 2.0 kB 1.0 kB 0.5 kB Known Measure

+ - CBBHBHH λ 6.5 kB 5.0 kB 4.0 kB 3.5 kB 3.0 kB 2.0 kB 1.0 kB 0.5 kB Known Standard kbases Distance mm B (mm)BH (mm)H (mm)

Distance Migrated (mm) Size (kBases) 6.5 kB 5.0 kB 4.0 kB 3.5 kB 3.0 kB 2.0 kB 1.0 kB 0.5 kB Known 4 mm 6 mm 8 mm 9 mm 10 mm 13 mm 19 mm 24 mm Measured Standard Curve Size (Kb)

Distance Migrated (mm) Size (kBases) 6.5 kB 5.0 kB 4.0 kB 3.5 kB 3.0 kB 2.0 kB 1.0 kB 0.5 kB Known 4 mm 6 mm 8 mm 9 mm 10 mm 13 mm 19 mm 24 mm Measured Size (Kb) BBHH mm BBHH mm

H B Plasmid Size = ? kBases You need to make a “ map ” like this for your plasmid. What gel do you expect? (B, H, BH) Be sure to include plasmid size on your map. Size of this fragment?

Trouble Shooting (when gel bands are less than ideal)  Consider:  Different amounts of supercoiling  Partial Digests  Small fragments are harder to see (less DNA so less EtBr incalating)