Church History Beyond the Reformation the Word & Table through two millennium.

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Presentation transcript:

Church History Beyond the Reformation the Word & Table through two millennium

Church History Beyond the Reformation the Word & Table through two millennium

A Timeline of Church History Medieval Church AncientChurch ReformationChurch 2000 ModernChurch ca. 33

A Timeline of Church History Medieval Church AncientChurch ReformationChurch 2000 ModernChurch ca. 33

The Gathering Strom Some Background World Events: The Rise of Humanism challenging Scholasticism ~ Renaissance The Rise of Humanism challenging Scholasticism ~ Renaissance The Press of Islam The Press of Islam A General Desire of Germanic Kingdoms to Break Away from Rome’s Influence. A General Desire of Germanic Kingdoms to Break Away from Rome’s Influence.

The Demise of Doctrine Within the Church Peter Lombard ( ) & Thomas Aquinas ( ) & Thomas Aquinas ( ) Lombard Claims Sanctification Precedes Justification. Lombard Claims Sanctification Precedes Justification. Lombard Systematizes Seven Sacraments Lombard Systematizes Seven Sacraments Aquinas makes Lombard’s Work Elegant, Emphasizing “Co-operative” Grace! Aquinas makes Lombard’s Work Elegant, Emphasizing “Co-operative” Grace!

The Doctrines of Demise So, What Did Lombard & Aquinas Say? Justification Remission of Sins Virtue increases… -by the Spirit -by the Spirit -through the -through the sacraments sacraments -in faith. -in faith. Salvation

The Straw that Breaks the Camel’s Back John Tetzel sells Indulgences… … on top of many other things. things.

Luther, the Man A Bit on Luther… Strict Augustinian Monk Strict Augustinian Monk Objection to Indulgences, the remission of sin from the Treasury. Objection to Indulgences, the remission of sin from the Treasury. Discovered the Gospel while lecturing on Romans, but hammered it home in Galatians. But when? Known as “the Tower Experience.” Discovered the Gospel while lecturing on Romans, but hammered it home in Galatians. But when? Known as “the Tower Experience.”

Luther, the 95 Theses Reformation Day: Reformation Day: October 31, 1517 October 31, 1517

The Diet of Worms Unless by Scripture or Clear Reason…

The Solae of the Reformation Christian Historians Record Five Solae: Sola scriptura Sola Fide Sola Fide Sola Gratia Sola Gratia Solus Christus / Solo Christo Solus Christus / Solo Christo Soli Deo Gloria Soli Deo Gloria

Luther vs. Erasmus The Bondage of the Will vs.

The Doctrines of Demise Remember What Lombard & Aquinas Said? Justification Remission of Sins Virtue increases… -by the Spirit -by the Spirit -through the -through the sacraments sacraments -in faith. -in faith. Salvation

Recovering the True Teachings of Christ What were Luther & the Reformers Saying? Glorification Growth Occurs… -by the Spirit -by the Spirit -through obedience -through obedience -in faith. -in faith. Salvation Justification by grace through faith.

The Legacy of The Reformation Results of the Reformation:  The Bible is Made Available to the “Laity.”  Pockets of Christianity Spring Up All Over  Rise of the Secular State  New Ideas Spread Rapidly

UnfetteredMinds Voltaire

UnfetteredMinds

Beyond the Enlightenment Responding to Reason:  Pietism – Practical Christianity vs. Intellectual  Revivalism – Missions & Evangelism Explode

Church History Beyond the Reformation the Word & Table through two millennium