Distribution and Diversity of Coral Reef Communities.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Stanford 2011 Ocean Acidification: How does changing ocean chemistry affect ocean ecosystems? Jim Barry, Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute.
Advertisements

Types of Limestone Limestone formation in Mono Lakes, CA.
Part I Section 5.  Invertebrate marine animal  A polyp that begins to form an exoskeleton ◦ CO 2 & Ca in the water to make calcium carbonate (CaCO 3.
Rebecca Cebulka. What are Corals? Marine invertebrates that live in colonies Similar to anemones Some can catch small fish and plankton Typically live.
How many people visited a beach this summer? How much of the earth’s surface is covered with oceans?
Coral Reefs.
Coral reef by Lyxchel Cummings.  109 countries have Coral reefs. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest Coral formation in the planet, it is located in.
Corals Landlords of the Reefs. What is a coral reef? What is a coral reef? A reef is a coral community consisting of several thousand organisms living.
Coral Reefs and Human Activity Keerthi Potluri and Tina Stancheva Human Nature, Technology and the Environment April 15, 2003.
Coral Reef Formation By Kurose.
CORAL REEFS “Rainforests of the Oceans” By: Jaime Denny and Mary Wood.
Cambridge Marine Science AS Level
Coral Reef Food Web. Organisms of the Coral Reef Coral (photosynthesis and eats phytoplankton) Phytoplankton (photosynthesis) Spiny blenny (eats phytoplankton)
DIVERSITY OF LIVING THINGS SBI 3U1: UNIT #1 (A Fringing Reef vacation, anyone??)
Marine Ecology Coral reefs.
Benthic Communities living along the bottom of the ocean.
Copyright 2009 Microdocs ProductivityDisturbanceDiversityFood WebBiomes 10 Points 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 10 Points 20 Points 30 Points.
 What is ecology?  Study of interactions between organisms and their environment.  The environment includes both biotic and abiotic factors.  Biotic.
Coral Reefs By Seeley Phillips.
By Myre Adnan and Darwin Garamszegi
Patrick Smith, Michelle Franklin, Max Woerfel, Nick Patricca.
Conditions differ away from shore.
 Biome Coral Reefs By: Hamad Al Dafaa. Map of the Coral Reefs.
Haley Sullivan, Mathilde Perez-Huet. Plasmodium Protists: apicomplexans Parasitic Release sporozoites into hosts Complex life cycles
Biology 17.3B Major Biological Communities
Warm Up #6.57 You are given enough funds and resources to save one type of biome (out of the 11 we have discussed in class). Which biome would you save?
DescriptionDescription Coral ecology and symbiosisCoral ecology and symbiosis ThreatsThreats Class 38 CORAL REEF COMMUNITIES.
 World’s oceans cover 71% of the Earth’s surface OCEANS.
Aquatic Ecosystems Lesson 4.4 Bodega Head, Sonoma Coast M. Parker.
 Coral Reefs The Threats and The Solutions Olivia Lahaie.
Presented by Courtney Thomas Evaluating the Impact of Local and Global Stresses on Caribbean Coral Reefs My H₂O intolerance doesn’t flair up as much in.
All corals are animals, but like lichens on land, which are part fungi and part algae, they have a symbiotic relationship with algae. Most corals contain.
2.9 Major Aquatic Ecosystems Pages Freshwater Ecosystems salt concentration below 1% Puddles Ponds Rivers Streams Lakes.
By: Isaac Smith, 5 th Grade. Coral-ly Facts Facts Photos The coral reef is only about 125 feet deep. There are about 45 species of stony coral. All coral.
Marine Biome and Biodiversity
Do Now: What happens to water when salt and fresh water mix?
NATURAL THREAT ON CORAL REEFS Done by: The Reef Avengers.
An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere Chapter 52.
Marine Ecosystems. Coastal Wetlands Coastal areas covered by salt water for all or part of the time Coastal areas covered by salt water for all or part.
Coral Reefs Marine Biology Unit #9.
WARNING THIS PRESENTATION CONTAINS CONTENTS AND INFORMATIONS STRICTLY FOR ADULTS ALSO.
 Invertebrate marine animal  A polyp that begins to form an exoskeleton ◦ CO 2 & Ca in the water to make calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) aka limestone 
Coral Reefs By: Stephanie Bowens.
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 15 Animals of the Benthic Environment Rocky and sandy shores Coral Reef Deep Sea.
Biomes & Aquatic Communities. Biome A major biological community that occurs over a large area of land.
Animals of the Benthic Environment.. There are well over 300,000 known species in the ocean. 98% of them live in the benthic environment (diversity)
The Earth’s Ecosystems Marine Ecosystems. Marine = salt water Marine = salt water Hold 97% of Earth’s water supply Hold 97% of Earth’s water supply Cover.
Lesson Overview Lesson Overview The Ecology of Protists Lesson Overview 21.3 The Ecology of Protists.
Shallow ocean waters By: Dillon Harvey and Edward Roach.
© Cengage Learning 2015 LIVING IN THE ENVIRONMENT, 18e G. TYLER MILLER SCOTT E. SPOOLMAN © Cengage Learning Aquatic Biodiversity.
Ch 13 – 4 Life in the Oceans A. Types of Ocean Life
Coral Reefs.
CORAL REEFS.
Marine Biome Oceans, coral reefs, salt marshes. Contain salt water
HW # 106- Complete Coral Reef annotations Warm up
Introduction to Coral Reef Ecosystems
Coral Reef Food Web.
Coral Reef Environment
The Value of Coral Reefs
Biomes and climates V  Joennel C. Sta. Maria.
Life in the Oceans.
Nutrient Cycles in Marine Ecosystems Part II
Life Processes Life began in the ocean
THE OCEAN.
Life in the Oceans.
Lectures 14-15: Coral reefs
BIOME PROJECT: Coral Reef
Ch 17-3 Notes on Marine Ecosystems
Aquatic Ecosystems.
Threats to coral reefs from increasing concentrations of dissolved carbon dioxide. By Elinor d.
Presentation transcript:

Distribution and Diversity of Coral Reef Communities

What Is a Coral Reef Community? Coral reefs by definition are composed predominantly of scleractinian corals. Most scleractinians, and particularly those that build reefs, are colonial, anemone-like animals that house microscopic algae and secrete skeletal structures composed of calcium carbonate. The coral animal apparently derives energy and nutrients through photosynthesis, which enhances its growth and allows it to thrive in nutrient- poor conditions.

Biodiversity Fish Invertebrates Algae Seabirds

Darwin's Paradox Coral reefs cover less than one tenth of one percent of the surface of the world’s ocean, yet they support over one-quarter of all marine species.