Is Mobile the Future of GIS? Matt Sheehan WebMapSolutions
About Matt Sheehan Principal & developer WebMapSolutions Company formed in 2006 Location focused Web and Mobile Application Developers
Agenda Background - Internet to Web 2.0 to mobile - Internet to Web 2.0 to mobile - Geospatial history - Geospatial historyMobile - Mobile Demystified - Mobile Demystified - Geo-Mobile applications - Geo-Mobile applications
Background
History - Internet to Web 2.0 to Mobile Lynx, Mosaic & HTML Javascript 2004 Web 2.0 “Web as Platform” Flash (2004) AJAX (2005) Flex (2006) and Silverlight (2008) Mobile Flex, HTML5, Objective-C, Java
GeoSpatial History Harvard Laboratory For Computer Graphics And Spatial Analysis Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) - built on Harvard Graphics developments Intergraph Corporation – IBM spin off 1996 – MapQuest launched 1997 – ESRI launch MapObjects IMS 2000 – ESRI launch ArcIMS 2000 – 2006 MapServer and GeoServer are released 2002 – ESRI launch ArcIMS 2005 – Google maps is released 2005 – OpenStreetMap founded 2007 – Yahoo, Microsoft offer mapping sites and API’s First GPS enabled smart phone 2012 – Mobile Maps, GIS & LBS
Mobile
Mobile Demystified Mobile is confusing! - Hardware - Smartphones & Tablets - Hardware - Smartphones & Tablets - Platforms – iOS, Android, Windows.. - Platforms – iOS, Android, Windows.. - Software – Web v native v hybrid - Software – Web v native v hybrid - Languages – Mobile Flex, HTML 5, Objective-C, Java … - Languages – Mobile Flex, HTML 5, Objective-C, Java …
Hardware Smartphones - Screen size 2.1 – 4” - Screen size 2.1 – 4” - Good for routing, check-in apps etc - Good for routing, check-in apps etc Tablets – Screen size 7” – 10.1” – Screen size 7” – 10.1” - Offers the possibility of richer more complex apps - Offers the possibility of richer more complex apps
Mobile Apps Web - Javascript/HTML 5 = most mobile browsers - Javascript/HTML 5 = most mobile browsers - Flash, Flex & Silverlight– not Apple iOS - Flash, Flex & Silverlight– not Apple iOS Native – Installed apps eg. Objective-C (iOS) advantages – performance? disadvantage – built for one platform Hybrid - Installed apps eg. Adobe Mobile Flex advantages – runs on most platforms disadvantage – performance?
Applications of Mobile Technology
Location Focused API’s Maps and more Google, MapQuest GIS – ESRI Other location service – Foursquare, Facebook, GeoLoqi - GeoMarketing, GeoFencing, GeoSocial
Available Mobile GIS Apps ESRI – Free app iOS & Android. ArcGIS.com ESRI – ArcGIS Online templates WebMapSolutions – GeoMobile for ArcGIS Free app iOS, Android, Blackberry Free app iOS, Android, Blackberry
Sharing your GIS Data ArcGIS Server – dynamic, tiled, feature lyrs ArcGIS Online – web maps Shapefiles Other – GeoServer, Mapserver
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Visualization View your data as layers over basemaps – fields, soil type etc Both static and dynamic data
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Management and Coordination Tracking and coordinating field workers Live data updates from the field
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Query & Search View feature attributes. Query for features with specific attributes
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Tools Geospatial tools for specific work flows – buffering, measure, routing
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Data Collection The end of pen and paper Adding & updating features – field fertilization
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Updates, Editing, Annotation Feature and Attribute Editing. Updates done in the field sent to central server
Mobile GeoSpatial Applications Online/Offline No Wi-Fi …. no problem! Caching data on the mobile device
Is Mobile the Future of GIS? Mobile = Opportunity Context New users New tools New markets
Questions Should we re-label ourselves - location based solution providers? Is this the end for Trimble? Will be start also looking to Google etc for (GIS) solutions?
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