Implementing ICT for Education - Policy and Plan for Success KERIS Hye-Kyung YANG

Contents 1. Current Status in Korea 2. Challenges 3. ICT Policies

Current Status in Korea School System E-learning Status

Graduate School Higher Education 4 ye ar University Industrial University Univ. of Education Air & Corr. University Virtual University Junior College 3 ye ar High School Air & Corr. High School Special School Secondary Education 3 ye ar Middle School Air & Corr. Middle School 6 ye ar Primary School Primary Education School System in Korea

Higher Education in Korea Universities 175 Universities (1.88 million enrolments) 11 University of Education (25,881 enrolments ) Polytechnics 14 Industrial Universities (180,435 enrolments) 1 Technical College (195 enrollments) Junior Colleges 152 Junior Colleges (817,994 enrolments) Others 1 Broadcast & Correspondence University (273,417 enrolments) 17 Cyber Colleges & Universities(68,258 enrolments)

Higher Education in Korea Population that has attained tertiary education(2004) OECD 2006 No of uni-students, gender, region

Virtual University Distribution of students by ageEntrance Enrollment Distribution of students by academic background

Status of e-Learning in University Level of support for an independent e-Learning system(2006) - National universities : 64%, Private universities : 57%, Universities of Education : 36% -Total e-Learning Contents : 2,607 semester Online Lecture in Virtual University : 2,075 ( st semester) Universities operating e-graduate school: Sookmyung Women’s University, Joongbu University, Sejong University, etc. e-Learning Market

Challenges IT Innovation Globalization Demographic Change Governance

IT Innovation

Globalization The World Top 200 University (The Times ) South KoreaSeoul National University9363 JapanTokyo University1619 SingaporeNational University of Singapore2219 ChinaBeijing University1514 UKCambridge University32 USHarvard University11 CountryName IMD Yearbook 2007

Demographic Change Population aged 65 and over

Governance Accountability Effectiveness Autonomy Entrepreneurship Authority of the State Power of the Market Authority of the State

Reform university governance system University as a hub for regional development : NURI project Strengthen university research capabilities : BK21 Fortify curriculum in specialized field Promote cooperation with overseas universities Reform university governance system University as a hub for regional development : NURI project Strengthen university research capabilities : BK21 Fortify curriculum in specialized field Promote cooperation with overseas universities University Restructuring Plan

ICT Policy Academic Research Teaching & Learning Administration Infrastructure Global Partnership

Academic Research Research Information Service System

 Main Function 1. Union Catalog 2. Inter Library Loan Service 3. Fulltext Service 4. Foreign Databases

Research Information Service System  Individual Membership  Institutional Members

Library Types TypeTotal No. Univ. Libraries385 Special/ Research Libraries 120 Total505 University Libraries (76%) Special/Research Libraries (24%) Research Information Service System

Teaching & Learning University E-learning Support Center(UESC) E-learning Contents Sharing E-learning Quality Assurance

University E-learning Support Center(UESC)

22 University E-learning Support Center sum UESC contents Budget ($,M) Status of UESC

Strategies of the UESC Project

Kyong-Gy South ChungCheong North Cholla South Cholla Jeju Seoul Kang-Won North ChungCheong North KyungSang South KyungSang Distribution of UESC InCheon

Year Region Main University Specialized Area 2003Jeju ProvinceJeju Univ.Global Free City and Tourism 2004 Busan, Ulsan, South Gyeongsang Province Gyeongsang Univ. Cooperation Between Industry and Universities (e-Cluster) 2005 Gangwon ProvinceKangwon Univ. Development of Human Resources for the Military Gwangju, South Jeolla ProvinceChonam Univ.Cultivation of Future Global CEOs Daegu, North Gyeongsang Province Yeungnam Univ.Support for Those in Need Current Status of Regional UESCs Current Status of Regional UESCs

Year Region Main University Specialized Area 2006 North Chungcheong ProvinceCheongju UnivCreation of a Bio-Agriculture e-Cluster North Jeolla ProvinceChonBuk Univ. Traditional Culture, Environment and Welfare 2007 Seoul ProvinceHanYang Univ.Creative Engineer Kyonggy-Inchon ProvinceInHa Univ.NT/BT/IT/Logistic South Chungcheong ProvinceChungNam Univ.LifeLongLearning Current Status of Regional UESCs Current Status of Regional UESCs

E-learning Contents Sharing

 OER E-learning Contents Sharing

Gateway RISS DB SP e-Leanig DB OAI- PMH... uni library Research & Knowledge CP academic society, institute... OAI-PMH : Open Archive Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting SP : Service Provider DP : Data Provider Z39.50 : data collect protocol M : Metadata C : Content  research and e-Learimg contents sharing center · e-Learning contents sharing · academic research knowledge sharing · global research DB and e-Learning contents sharing Z39.50 Meta harv. KERIS meta harv. Meta,doc ument collect UESC C M C M S(DP) 10 UESCs OAI- PMH uni C C M M Metadata, contents MIT OCW Japan.. NIME Australia EdNA C C USA M Global OCW Consortium M C M E-learning Contents Sharing

E-learning Quality Assurance

Objective : Good Quality E-learning Products Good Quality E-learning Services Good Quality E-learning Personnel Function : Quality Management & Assurance Personnel Capacity Improvement Integrated QA Information Sharing QA Consulting

E-learning QAC UESC Cyber uni MPOE MOEHRD K12 School VET LLL K12 Higher/Lifelong/Vocation NPO verify svc./con.consult Business sol./con./svc. supply Quality Assurance

E-learning QAC Quality Assurance MOEHRD K12, Uni LifeLongLearning MIC IT platform MIR Industry Consistency MOC Game Culture Industry MOL VET MOGAHA Administration Staff training QA Commitee International Org.

QA in Virtual University Quality Evaluation annual institutional evaluation evaluation criteria Curriculum Contents and Lecture Faculty Quality Infrastructure Management Outcomes

sum Contents Budget (USD) 400,000500, ,0002,050,000 1USD = 1,000KRW Unit of Contents = Semester QA in Virtual University Government Support for high quality contents

Administration Enterprise Resource Planning

Objective of ERP Deployment Usage of ERP (2007, n=227) Effect of using ERP Demand of collaboration for common ERP

Enterprise Resource Planning ERP Deploying Plan for the National Universities 10.8M1.5M2.1M 2.5M2.6MBudget (USD) Sub Total Univ. of education 82231Industrial univ. No. of Univ. sum ERP Usage in National University (2006)

Infrastructure Education ICT Network Information Security

Education ICT Network

Educational ICT Network

Information Security

education other 56% 89% 39% computer emergency in public institution education univ(ac.kr) computer emergency in university

Information Security ECSC Objective : Protecting personal information and provide secure cyber space for education Preventing incidents caused by worm virus, hacking, and service attack Systematic and effective response against computer emergency Strategy : Establish CERT with educational relevance School/Univ. Staff quality improvement Develop security guideline

MOE Information Technology Bureau Education Cyber Security Center National Cyber Security Center National Information Agency Committee of Information Security MPOE CERT Regional office K12 School Auditor support Info. sharing Univ. CERT Information Security

Global Partnership SCIL-Collaboration Project GLOBE

SCIL-Collaboration Project

Collaboration Pilot Project : “Ubiquitous Learning in the Classrooms of the Future” Result of the Project : To devise for the next-generation u-class classroom in Korea Future Classroom : promoting communication and interactions between teachers, students, administrators, and parents Integrating state-of-the-art technologies with contextualized learning strategies SCIL-Collaboration Project

GLOBE

The Global Learning Objects Brokered Exchange (GLOBE) : global alliance to make shared online learning resources Purpose : Development, distribution and re-use of digital learning materials Management and quality assurance of online courses Management and collaboration of information portals, e-libraries and repositories Training of learning content developers Educational Improvements using IT and e-learning Partners : USA (MERLOT), EU(ADRIDNE), Canada(LORNET), Australia(EdNA), Japan(NIME)

Summary Academic Research : RISS Teaching & Learning : UESC, KOCW, QA Administration : ERP Infrastructure : ICT Network, ECSC Global Partnership : SCIL, GLOBE

Emergence of e-Learning as a new educational paradigm in knowledge- based society - To realize knowledge revolution through timely knowledge acquisition, sharing and creation Use of ICT as a major driving force for national competitiveness -To build a lifelong education society through national learning ability enhancement Need for cooperation between the industrial sphere and the academic sphere - To promote active participation of businesses in cooperating with universities, developing high technologies, and training human resources Quality Promotion in Higher Education - Recognizing content best practices, content improvement, quality assurance etc. Conclusion