U.S. Navy and Marine Corps Platforms and Weapons

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Presentation transcript:

U.S. Navy and Marine Corps Platforms and Weapons Naval Weapons Systems

Ticonderoga-class Cruiser(CG-47) and The Arleigh Burke-class Destroyer(DDG-51) Both Ships have the Aegis Weapon System Components of the Aegis Weapon System The Ticonderoga-class Cruiser (CG-47) Vs. the Arleigh Burke-class Destroyer (DDG-51).

Ticonderoga-class Cruiser(CG) The Arleigh Burke-class Destroyer(DDG

Cruiser or Destroyer Cruiser

Cruiser or Destroyer Cruiser USS Philippine Sea

Cruiser or Destroyer Destroyer

Cruiser or Destroyer Destroyer

The Aegis Weapon System The Aegis weapon system is designed for AAW Centered around the SPY-1 radar and the command and decision system, integrated C4ISR Incorporates fast reaction time and high fire power. Able to send target information automatically to other units. Data displays combine input from all sensors.

Components of the Aegis Weapon System SPY-1 Radar System Command and Decision (C + D) System Aegis Display System Weapons Control System (WCS) Fire Control System Vertical Launching System (VLS) Operational Readiness Test System (ORTS) Aegis Combat Training System (ACTS)

SPY-1 Radar System Purpose Characteristics Primary air and search radar Primary fire control radar SM-2 guidance: Command guidance during mid-course phase. Characteristics Four electronically scanned. phased arrays Uses a four-bay computer suite. TWS techniques are used by the computers. SPY-1 computers also perform automatic anti-jamming procedures, uplink/ downlink, and jamming

Purpose of the Command and Decision (C+D) System Performs overall coordination; controls all systems Provides the operator/ machine interface for Aegis Operator inputs via the C+ D system provide ultimate system/ weapon control.

Functions of the Command and Decision (C+D) System Track file generation based on information from internal sensors, NTDS, and LAMPS Threat evaluation / classification Threat priority decisions Make/ recommend weapon assignments Recommend fire Training support

Reactions of the Command and Decision (C+D) System Automatic Special - automatically fires all weapons (except Tomahawk, CIWS, and 5”/54 guns) based on the preset threat criteria/ Automatic: Performs all functions except fire Semiautomatic Casualty ( Manual) The C+D system is used to select the Aegis system mode (“doctrine”) and this determines how the system will react to the detected targets.

Weapons Control System (WCS) Standard Missile(SM-2MR) 20mm Vulcan Phalanx Mk-15(CIWS) Harpoon Tomahawk 5”/54 Mk-45 guns MK-46 torpedoes, to be replaced with Mk-50. Weapons from other platforms Ship’s own SH-60 helicopter Aircraft Surface Ships

Missile Launching System Mk-26 launching System SM-2MR ASROC Vertical Launch System(VLS) Tomahawk The Mk-26 launching system is only on the first five ships of the Ticonderoga-class Cruiser. The vertical launch system (VLS) in on the Ticonderoga-class cruiser (CG-52 and up) and the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer

Ticonderoga-Class Cruiser(CG 47) vs Ticonderoga-Class Cruiser(CG 47) vs. Arleigh Burke-Class Destroyer(DDG 51) Size CG-47 : 9500 tons, 567 feet long DDG-51: 8400 tons, 504 feet long Propulsion Four gas turbine engines, tow shafts Weapon Capacity Ticonderoga class has 122 VLS Arleigh Burke class has 90 VLS missiles

Ticonderoga-Class Cruiser(CG-47) Vs Ticonderoga-Class Cruiser(CG-47) Vs. Arleigh Burke-Class Destroyer(DDG051) (cont.) Helicopters Ticonderoga class can hold two SH-60 Seahawks Arleigh Burke class only has a helicopter pad. Armor Arleigh Burke class has Kevlar armor

The Spruance Class Destroyer (DD-963) Mission Size Propulsion Weapon Systems SQQ-89 ASW Weapon System Anti-air Warfare(AAW) Anti-surface Warfare(ASUW)

Spruance Class Destroyer (DD-963) Mission Antisubmarine Warfare Still considered the best surface platform for ASW Advanced self-noise reduction featured for quiet ASW operations (e.g., Prairie/Masker System) Size 8,000 tons, 563 feet long

Spruance Class Destroyer (DD-963) -cont. Propulsion Four gas turbine engines, two shafts Weapon systems SQQ-89 ASW weapon system SQS-53 bow mounted sonar SQR-19 tactical towed array sonar system LAMPS Mark III Mk-116 ASW control System SVTT-32 over-the-side torpedo tubes for Mk-46 torpedoes

Spruance Class Destroyer (DD-963) Weapon systems-cont. SQQ-89 ASW weapon system(cont) ASROC From box launcher on non-VLS ships From VLS Anti-air Warfare (AAW) NATO Sea Sparrow point defense subsystem 20mm Vulcan Phalanx Mk-15 (CIWS) Anti-surface Warfare(ASUW) 5”/54 Mk-54 guns Harpoon Tomahawk: Most have been back fitted with VLS; the remainder have box launchers

Oliver Hazard Perry-class Frigate (FFG-7) Missions: ASW ASUW AAW Size 4100 tons, 453 feet long Propulsion Two gas turbine engines, one shaft Two 650 HP APU’s

Oliver Hazard Perry-class Frigate (FFG-7) Weapons Antisubmarine Warfare (ASW) - SQQ-89 ASW in ships in the active fleet SQS-53 bow mounted sonar SQR-19 tactical towed array III Mk-116 ASW control System SVTT-32 over-the-side torpedo tubes for Mk-46 torpedoes

Oliver Hazard Perry-class Frigate (FFG-7) Weapons (cont.) Anti-air Warfare(AAW) SM-1MR 20mm Vulcan Phalanx Mk-15 (CIWS) Anti-surface Warfare(ASUW) 3”/62 Mk-75 OTO Melara gun Harpoon

The Los Angeles-Class Attack Submarine (SSN-688) Missions ASW ASUW Size 6900 tons,(submerged), 360 feet long Propulsion one nuclear reactor, two turbines, one shaft

SSN USS Key West

The Los Angeles-Class Attack Submarine(SSN-688) Sensors and Detection Systems BQQ-5A passive/active hull-mounted sonar BQR-23/25 passive towed sonar array Radar for surface operations/ navigation Mine and ice detection and avoidance systems (SSN-751 and up)

The Los Angeles-Class Attack Submarine(SSN-688) Weapon Systems Tomahawk Harpoon Mk-48 torpedoes A total of 26 weapons can be tube launched from tubes located amidships Mk-67 or Mk-60 mines can be laid from the torpedo tubes Tomahawk - SSN-719 and up have 12 VLS launch tubes external to the pressure hull. Any combination of Tomahawk, Harpoon, torpedoes from the tube launchers located amidships.

The Los Angeles-Class Attack Submarine(SSN-688) New Missions Deployment of Special Forces (SEALs) Battle group operations With the decrease in the Soviet submarine threat, several new missions are beign explored. They are listed on the slide.

The Ohio-Class Ballistic Missile Submarine (SSBN-726) Mission Size Propulsion Sensors and Detection Systems Communication System Weapon Systems

The Ohio-Class Ballistic Missile Submarine (SSBN-726) Mission Deterrence; part of the nuclear triad Size 18,700 tons ( submerged), 560 feet long Propulsion One nuclear reactor, two turbines, one shaft

SSBN

The Ohio-Class Ballistic Missile Submarine(SSBN-726) Sensors and Detection Systems BQQ-6 passive hull-mounted sonar BQS-9 active/passive hull-mounted sonar for close contacts BQR-15 passive towed sonar array Radar for surface operations/ navigation

The Ohio-Class Ballistic Missile Submarine(SSBN-726) Communications System An extremely low frequency (ELF) communication system can receive messages./ orders from aircraft while the submarine is submerged.

SSBN Weapons Systems Ohio Class Ballistic Missile Submarine Trident I or Trident II nuclear ballistic missile from 24 missile tubes Mk-48 torpedoes from torpedo tubes

SEAWOLF 3 commissioned: Seawolf, Connecticut, Jimmy Carter Canceled in 1995 (end of Cold War) and led to construction of smaller Virginia class

Virginia Class 1st American Sub to be completely designed on computers Smaller, cheaper alternative to SeaWolf 3 commissioned: Virginia, Texas, Hawaii (2006), North Carolina (2008)

The F/A-18 Hornet Mission Propulsion Carrier based and land based attack / fighter Primary missions include: fighter escort, fleet air defense, SEAD, air interdiction, CAS, and reconnaissance. Propulsion Two GE-F-404 Speed - More than 1,000 mph Approximately 2 hours flight time

The F/A-18 Hornet (cont) Capabilities Multi-mode digital and air-to-ground tracking radar can track 10 targets Digital flight controls and two flight computers

The F-14 Tomcat & The F/A-18 Hornet Weapons Air-to-Air Sidewinder Sparrow Advanced medium range air-to-air missile(AMRAAM) M61 Vulcan 20mm cannon

F/A-18 Hornet Weapons (cont) Air-to-Surface Maverick Harpoon HARM Mk80 series general purpose bombs GBU-10/12/16 laser guided bombs CBU-59 APAM and CBU-20 Rockeye cluster bombs

SH-60 Seahawk SH-60B on Cruisers, Destroyers, Frigates SH-60F on Carriers Only MH-60S and MH-60R by 2015 Recognize UH-60?

MH-53E Sea Dragon MH-53E Transports personnel, supplies and equipment Carriers, has mine sweeping capability (sled) Heavier, more fuel

Other Aircraft UH-1 Huey AH-1 Super Cobra AV-8 Harrier F/A-18 Hornet Versatile and durable Transport Can be armed AH-1 Super Cobra Close-in fire support and assault fire suppression AV-8 Harrier VSTOL fighter/attack aircraft F/A-18 Hornet

Navy Support Ships Amphibious Assault Operates helicopters and VSTOL aircraft, transports marines, weapons, vehicles(including LCACs, tanks, LAVs), and equipment Wasp class (LHD-1)

Navy Support Ships Amphibious Assault Tarawa Class (LHA-1) Iwo Jima class (LPH)

Navy Support Ships Amphibious Transport Dock - Austin class (LPD-4)

Navy Support Ships Dock Landing Flooded well deck enables these ships to load and launch LCACs at sea. Whidbey Island class (LSD-41) Anchorage class (LSD-36)

QUESTIONS ? Wednesday: Presentations Begin