Regional Seminar on Developing a Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics Mehmet ILGAR September 2013 Ankara - Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) BY PODUCTION APPROACH IN TURKEY Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey GDP by production approach The compilation process of GDP by the production approach can be summarised in two steps. –Gross value added at basic prices of all industries is estimated as the difference between output at basic prices and intermediate consumption at purchasers’ prices. –Taxes on products are added and subsidies on products are subtracted from the sum of gross value added by industries to obtain GDP at market prices. Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey GDP by the production approach is prepared as an independent estimate, which is covered by exhaustive data sources for all sectors of the economy. The main approach is production accounts and it is based on sum of quarters. In Turkey, GDP is calculated using the production approach. At present the base year for calculating GDP by production approach is Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey The economic unit best suited to depict the production process is the "kind-of-activity unit" in Türkiye. Kind-of-activity units are classified according to their main economic activity and are grouped to form industries. The classification used is NACE Rev 1. Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Data sources Agriculture Sector: Agricultural Statistics by Turkstat, 2001 Agriculture Census by Turkstat, Ministry of Food,Agriculture and Livestock, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs data, Ministry of Environment and Forestry, General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works, Annual and Quarterly Sea Products Statistics by Turkstat, 1998 and 2002 Supply and Use Table Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Data sources Industry Sector: Annual Manufacturing Industry Statistics by Turkstat, Annual and Quarterly Mining and Quarrying Statistics by Turkstat, Construction Statistics by Turkstat, Household Labor Force Survey Results after 2000 by Turkstat, 2003 based Producer Price Index by Turkstat, Quarterly Electricity Quantity and Production Survey Results by Turkstat, Quarterly Water Quantity and Production Survey Results by Turkstat, Turkish Electricity Distribution Company (TEDAŞ) Reports, Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Data sources Service Sectors: Annual Trade Statistics by Turkstat, Annual Hotels and Restaurants Statistics by Turkstat, Foreign Visitors Survey Results by Turkstat, Ministry of Culture and Tourism Statistics, Foreign Trade Statistics by Turkstat, Annual Service Statistics by Turkstat, Annual Transportation Statistics by Turkstat, Turkish State Railways, Turkish Maritime, İstanbul Fast Ferries (IDO), Turkish Airlines (THY), Private Airlines, Turkish Telecommunication (TURK TELEKOM), General Directorate of State Airports Authority, Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Data sources Service Sectors: Ground Handling Co., Pipelines Transportation, General Directorate of Turkish Post (PTT), Courier Firms, General Directorates of Banks, Securities Firms, Insurance General Directorates, The Banks Association of Türkiye (BAT) Reports, Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE), ISE settlement and Custody Bank Inc. (TAKASBANK), General and Annexed Budget Enterprises, Municipalities, State Economic Enterprises, Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Data sources Service Sectors: Revolving Fund Enterprises, Special Provincial Administrations, Autonomous Budget Enterprises, Household Labor Force Survey Results by Turkstat, 2000 Building Census Results by Turkstat, 2007 Address Based Population Registration System by Turkstat, 2003 based Consumer Price Index by Turkstat, 2003 based Producer Price Index by Turkstat, Prime Ministry Under secretariat of Treasury, Ministry of Finance, Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Data sources by industries NACE Rev.1. survey and census results administrative registers use of margin commodity flow other AXX BX CX DXX EX FX G X HXXX IXX X JXX KXXX LX MXXX NXXX OXXX PX FISIMX Taxes- SubsidiesX Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey Direct and Indirect Approaches for Output Estimation according to NACE Rev.1 A. Agriculture, Hunting and Forestrydirect estimation method B. Fishingdirect estimation method C. Mining and Quarryingdirect estimation method D. Manufacturing Industrydirect estimation method E. Electricity, Gas, Waterdirect estimation method F. Constructiondirect and indirect estimation methods G.Wholesale and Retail Trade, repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods indirect estimation method H. Hotel and Restaurant Servicesindirect estimation method I. Transport, Storage and Communicationdirect and indirect estimation methods J. Financial Intermediationdirect estimation method K. Real Estate, Renting and Business Activitiesindirect estimation method L. Public Administration and Defense; Compulsory Social Security direct estimation method M. Educationindirect estimation method N. Health and Social Workindirect estimation method O. Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities indirect estimation method P. Private Households with Employed Personsdirect estimation method Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey

National Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics in Turkey 10 September 2013 / Ankara - Turkey THANK YOU Regional Seminar on Developing A Program for the Implementation of the 2008 SNA and Supporting Statistics September 2013 / Ankara – Turkey