Shape of the day Quebec Referendum(s) West Coast Exploration Break Settlement Questions.

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Presentation transcript:

Shape of the day Quebec Referendum(s) West Coast Exploration Break Settlement Questions

Explorers Samuel Hearne Alexander Mackenzie David Thompson Simon Fraser Peter Pond

Importance of Explorers Relationship with Native guides Role of Native women Mapping Canada Expanding fur trade

Importance of Women Country wives Knowledge about customs Translators and guides Clothing: moccasins, snowshoes, leather clothes Food-pemmican, berries, fish, rice, maple sugar Prepared raw furs for sale Made canoes

Pacific Coast RussiaSpain Britain

Spanish Exploration Juan Perez 1774 Queen Charlotte Islands Traded with Haida Juan de Fuca Found a waterway leading to coast of North America

Russia Exploration Ambitious Peter the Great Vitus Bering North Pacific/Bering Straight Alaska Traded with Aleut Hunting of sea otter

British Exploration James Cook Excellent map maker Nootka Sound Vancouver Island Traded with Nu-chal’nath George Vancouver Mapped channels and inlets of Strait of Georgia

Red River Settlement- Questions Read page How did the arrival of settlers in the Red River Colony create conflict between the HBC & NWC? 2.What was the name of the war that took place between the HBC & the NWC? 3.What was the name of the battle that ended the war? 4.Who was appointed as the new governor of Rupert’s Land after the merger of the HBC & the NWC? Why was he called the “little emperor”?