Detector Configurations Used for Panchromatic, Multispectral and Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Jensen, 2000.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
NOAA National Geophysical Data Center
Advertisements

AMwww.Remote-Sensing.info Ch.2 Remote Sensing Data Collection
Some Basic Concepts of Remote Sensing
Resolution.
Orbits and Sensors Multispectral Sensors
Multispectral Remote Sensing Systems
Remote Sensing Systems. Early Satellite Sensing Spy satellites gave exquisite but very local views and were classified Even before satellites were launched,
Characteristics of remote sensing systems
Integration of sensors for photogrammetry and remote sensing 8 th semester, MS 2005.
ATS 351 Lecture 8 Satellites
REMOTE SENSING PLATFORMS
Some Significant Current Projects. Landsat Multispectral Scanner (MSS) and Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) Sensor System Characteristics.
Introduction, Satellite Imaging. Platforms Used to Acquire Remote Sensing Data Aircraft Low, medium & high altitude Higher level of spatial detail Satellite.
Remote Sensing of Mesoscale Vortices in Hurricane Eyewalls Presented by: Chris Castellano Brian Cerruti Stephen Garbarino.
Satellite Imagery Meteorology 101 Lab 9 December 1, 2009.
Satellite-based Sensors Chapter 7. Low Spatial-Resolution Mostly geostationary satellites used for meteorology –GOES Also those that gather complete earth.
Remote Sensing Part 1.
Meteorological satellites – National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)-Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellite (POES) Orbital characteristics.
Geosynchronous Orbit A satellite in geosynchronous orbit circles the earth once each day. The time it takes for a satellite to orbit the earth is called.
Outline Further Reading: Chapter 04 of the text book - satellite orbits - satellite sensor measurements - remote sensing of land, atmosphere and oceans.
Remote Sensing Image Acquisition
Fundamentals of Satellite Remote Sensing NASA ARSET- AQ Introduction to Remote Sensing and Air Quality Applications Winter 2014 Webinar Series ARSET -
Satellite Images. Similar idea as aerial photos Similar idea as aerial photos Have some of the same uses Have some of the same uses Basis for mappingBasis.
Carolyn J. Merry NCRST-Flows The Ohio State University.
Course: Introduction to RS & DIP
Outline Further Reading: Chapter 04 of the text book - satellite orbits - satellite sensor measurements - remote sensing of land, atmosphere and oceans.
OC3522Summer 2001 OC Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere and Ocean - Summer 2001 Land/Ice Surface & Applications.
Geography 1010 Remote Sensing. Outline Last Lecture –Electromagnetic energy. –Spectral Signatures. Today’s Lecture –Spectral Signatures. –Satellite Remote.
Lesson 2 Earth System Observation: NASA’s Earth Observation System (EOS) Satellites NOAA’s Polar Orbiting and Geostationary Satellites.
Satellite Imagery and Remote Sensing NC Climate Fellows June 2012 DeeDee Whitaker SW Guilford High Earth/Environmental Science & Chemistry.
Geography 372 Fall 2003November 4, Remote Sensing of the Land Surface: High Spatial Resolution Michael D. King & Compton J. Tucker Outline  Land.
Remotely Sensed Data EMP 580 Fall 2015 Dr. Jim Graham Materials from Sara Hanna.
Intro to Remote Sensing Lecture 1 August 25, 2004.
Resolution A sensor's various resolutions are very important characteristics. These resolution categories include: spatial spectral temporal radiometric.
Remote Sensing Platforms. Remote Sensing Platforms - Introduction Allow observer and/or sensor to be above the target/phenomena of interest Two primary.
Resolution Resolution. Landsat ETM+ image Learning Objectives Be able to name and define the four types of data resolution. Be able to calculate the.
Slide #1 Emerging Remote Sensing Data, Systems, and Tools to Support PEM Applications for Resource Management Olaf Niemann Department of Geography University.
Pictures are worth a thousand words…. Introduction to Remote Sensing Spatial, spectral, temporal resolutions Image display alternatives Vegetation Indices.
1 Applications of Remote Sensing: SeaWiFS and MODIS Ocean Color Outline  Physical principles behind the remote sensing of ocean color parameters  Satellite.
SATELLITE METEOROLOGY BASICS satellite orbits EM spectrum
Remote Sensing Introduction to light and color. What is remote sensing? Introduction to satellite imagery. 5 resolutions of satellite imagery. Satellite.
Satellite Image Products. NOAA AVHRR ( Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer – AVHRR) AVHRR/3 Channel Characteristics Channel Number Resolution at.
Satellite Imagery and Remote Sensing DeeDee Whitaker SW Guilford High EES & Chemistry
Terra Launched December 18, 1999
EG1106 geographic information: a primer Introduction to remote sensing 24 th November 2004.
Remote Sensing Meteorological Satellites Applied to Earth Surface Observation.
CHARACTERISTICS OF OPTICAL SENSORS Course: Introduction to RS & DIP Mirza Muhammad Waqar Contact: EXT:2257 RG610.
REMOTE SENSING IN EARTH & SPACE SCIENCE
Environmental Remote Sensing GEOG 2021 Lecture 8 Observing platforms & systems and revision.
Satellites Storm “Since the early 1960s, virtually all areas of the atmospheric sciences have been revolutionized by the development and application of.
Geosynchronous Orbit A satellite in geosynchronous orbit circles the earth once each day. The time it takes for a satellite to orbit the earth is called.
Data acquisition From satellites with the MODIS instrument.
UNIT 2 – MODULE 6: Earth Resource Satellites *. INTRODUCTION This chapter emphasizes satellites operating in the UV, visible, near, mid & thermal infrared.
Satellite Imagery and Remote Sensing DeeDee Whitaker SW Guilford High EES & Chemistry
Reading assignments for chapter 6 Pages – – – –
Remote Sensing Basics | August, Fieldwork Review.
Orbits and Sensors Multispectral Sensors. Satellite Orbits Orbital parameters can be tuned to produce particular, useful orbits Geostationary Sun synchronous.
Multispectral Remote Sensing.
PLATFORMS & SENSORS Platform:
NASA Aqua.
Basic Concepts of Remote Sensing
NASA – Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS)
LANDSAT OBSERVATİON SATELITE SYSTEM
GOES visible (or “sun-lit”) image
ERT 247 SENSOR & PLATFORM.
From balloon, launched by students in Massachusetts, September 2, 2009
Satellite Sensors – Historical Perspectives
NASA alert as Russian and US satellites crash in space
EMP 580 Fall 2015 Dr. Jim Graham Materials from Sara Hanna
REMOTE SENSING PLATFORMS
Presentation transcript:

Detector Configurations Used for Panchromatic, Multispectral and Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Jensen, 2000

GOES Bands: Band Wavelength Range (mum) Spatial Resolution (visible) 1 km (shortwave IR) 4 km (upper level water vapor) 4 km (thermal IR) 4 km (thermal IR) 4 km GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite)

GOES East and West Coverage GOES East and West Coverage GOES East Infrared GOES East Infrared August 25, 1989 GOES East Infrared GOES East Infrared August 25, 1989 GOES East Visible GOES East Visible August 25, 1989 GOES East Visible GOES East Visible August 25, 1989 Jensen, 2000

GOES East August 25, 1989 GOES East August 25, 1989 GOES East Infrared GOES East Visible GOES East Water Vapor GOES East Water Vapor Jensen, 2000

Instrument Bands: Band Wavelength nm nm nm nm nm nm nm nm Mission Characteristics: Orbit Type :Sun Synchronous at 705 km Equator Crossing: Noon +20 min, descending Orbital Period: 99 minutes Swath Width: 2,801 km LAC/HRPT (58.3 degrees) Swath Width: 1,502 km GAC (45 degrees) Spatial Resolution: 1.1 km LAC, 4.5 km GAC Real-Time Data Rate: 665 kbps Revisit Time: 1 day Digitization: 10 bits SeaWiFS Surface ocean color sensor

Sea surface productivity Ocean color sensing from SeaWifs

Jensen, 2000 Spectral and Spatial Resolution of the Landsat Multispectral Scanner (MSS), Landsat 4 and 5 Thematic Mapper (TM), Landsat 7 Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus (ETM + ), SPOT 1, 2, and 3 High Resolution Visible (HRV), and SPOT 4 High Resolution Visible Infrared (HRVIR) Sensor Systems

Chronological Launch and Retirement History of the Landsat Satellite Series Jensen, 2000

Landsat 7 Image of Palm Spring, CA 30 x 30 m (bands 4,3,2 = RGB) Landsat 7 Image of Palm Spring, CA 30 x 30 m (bands 4,3,2 = RGB) Jensen, 2000

Landsat 7 Image of Palm Spring, CA 30 x 30 m (bands 7,4,2 = RGB) Landsat 7 Image of Palm Spring, CA 30 x 30 m (bands 7,4,2 = RGB) Jensen, 2000

Chronological Launch History of the SPOT Satellites Jensen, 2000

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Bandwidths Jensen, 2000

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Imagery Jensen, 2000

Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Mosaic of the Conterminous United States Jensen, 2000

Earth Observing System - Terra Instruments ASTER - Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer CERES - Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System MISR - Multi-angle Imaging Spectroradiometer MODIS - Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer MOPITT - Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere ASTER - Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer CERES - Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System MISR - Multi-angle Imaging Spectroradiometer MODIS - Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer MOPITT - Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere Jensen, 2000

DisciplineDiscipline EOS-AM Instruments MeasurementMeasurement AtmosphereCloud Properties MODIS, MISR, ASTER Radiative Energy FluxesCERES, MODIS, MISR Precipitation Tropospheric ChemistryMOPITT Stratospheric Chemistry Aerosol PropertiesMISR, MODIS Atmospheric TemperatureMODIS Atmospheric HumidityMODIS Lightning AtmosphereCloud Properties MODIS, MISR, ASTER Radiative Energy FluxesCERES, MODIS, MISR Precipitation Tropospheric ChemistryMOPITT Stratospheric Chemistry Aerosol PropertiesMISR, MODIS Atmospheric TemperatureMODIS Atmospheric HumidityMODIS Lightning Earth Observing System Measurements Jensen, 2000

DisciplineDiscipline EOS-AM Instruments MeasurementMeasurement LandLand Cover/Land Use ChangeMODIS, MISR, ASTER Vegetation DynamicsMODIS, MISR, ASTER Surface TemperatureMODIS, ASTER Fire OccurrenceMODIS, ASTER Volcanic EffectsMODIS, MISR, ASTER Surface Wetness LandLand Cover/Land Use ChangeMODIS, MISR, ASTER Vegetation DynamicsMODIS, MISR, ASTER Surface TemperatureMODIS, ASTER Fire OccurrenceMODIS, ASTER Volcanic EffectsMODIS, MISR, ASTER Surface Wetness Earth Observing System Measurements Jensen, 2000

DisciplineDiscipline EOS-AM Instruments MeasurementMeasurement OceanSurface TemperatureMODIS Phytoplankton MODIS, MISR Dissolved Organic MatterMODIS, MISR Surface Wind Fields Ocean Surface Topography OceanSurface TemperatureMODIS Phytoplankton MODIS, MISR Dissolved Organic MatterMODIS, MISR Surface Wind Fields Ocean Surface Topography CryosphereLand Ice ChangeASTER Sea Ice MODIS, ASTER Snow CoverMODIS, ASTER CryosphereLand Ice ChangeASTER Sea Ice MODIS, ASTER Snow CoverMODIS, ASTER Solar RadiationTotal Solar Radiation Ultraviolet Spectral Irradiance Solar RadiationTotal Solar Radiation Ultraviolet Spectral Irradiance Earth Observing System Measurements

Earth Observing System - Terra Instruments MODIS - Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer Spectral Range  m Spatial Coverage +55˚, 2330 km swath Spatial Resolution 250 m (2 bands), 500 m (5 bands), 1000 m (29 bands) MODIS - Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer Spectral Range  m Spatial Coverage +55˚, 2330 km swath Spatial Resolution 250 m (2 bands), 500 m (5 bands), 1000 m (29 bands) ASTER - Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Spectral Range VNIR  m, SWIR  m, TIR  m Spatial Resolution 15 m (VNIR : 3 bands) 30 m (SWIR: 6 bands) 30 m (SWIR: 6 bands) 90 m (TIR: 5 bands) 90 m (TIR: 5 bands) ASTER - Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Spectral Range VNIR  m, SWIR  m, TIR  m Spatial Resolution 15 m (VNIR : 3 bands) 30 m (SWIR: 6 bands) 30 m (SWIR: 6 bands) 90 m (TIR: 5 bands) 90 m (TIR: 5 bands) Jensen, 2000

IKONOS Panchromatic Images of Washington, DC IKONOS Panchromatic Images of Washington, DC Jensen, x 1 m spatial resolution

IKONOS Imagery of Columbia, SC Obtained on October 28, 2000 Panchromatic 1 x 1 m Pan-sharpened multispectral 4 x 4 m

Multi-angle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) Onboard Terra Jensen, 2000

Deforestation