Treisman Visual Search Demo. Visual Search Tasks  Can detect features without applying attention  But detecting stimulus conjunctions requires attention.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Selective Visual Attention: Feature Integration Theory PS2009/10 Lecture 9.
Advertisements

Reminder: extra credit experiments
Palmer (after Broadbent) interval 750 ms test 100 ms cue 250 ms Relevant size 28 (Palmer, after Shaw)
How to choose your IA topic The moment has come to choose your topic Laura Swash Pamoja, August
Perceptual Processes: Attention & Consciousness Dr. Claudia J. Stanny EXP 4507 Memory & Cognition Spring 2009.
Perception and Pattern Recognition  What types of information do we use to perceive the world correctly?  What are the major theories about how we recognize.
Visual Attention: Outline Levels of analysis 1.Subjective: perception of unattended things 2.Functional: tasks to study components of attention 3.Neurological:
Disorders of Visual Attention. Hemispatial Neglect Cause –often a stroke that has interrupted the flow of blood to the right parietal lobe that is thought.
Conjunction-guided selection in visual search Igor S. Utochkin The National Research University “Higher School of Economics”, Russia.
 The results of Experiment 2 replicated those of Experiment 1. Error rates were comparable for younger adults (2.4%) and older adults (2.1%).  Again,
Features and Objects in Visual Processing
The visual system Martha Nari Havenith MPI for Brain Research Aug. 5th 2008 FIAS Summer School.
Visual Search: finding a single item in a cluttered visual scene.
Electrophysiology of Visual Attention. Moran and Desimone (1985) “Classical” RF prediction: there should be no difference in responses in these two conditions.
Experiments for Extra Credit Still available Go to to sign upwww.tatalab.ca.
Upcoming Stuff: Finish attention lectures this week No class Tuesday next week – What should you do instead? Start memory Thursday next week – Read Oliver.
Pre-attentive Visual Processing: What does Attention do? What don’t we need it for?
Attention Focus on what matters. What is Attention? Selection –Needed to avoid “information overload” –Related to Limited Capacity Concentration –Applying.
Next Week Memory: Articles by Loftus and Sacks (following week article by Vokey)
Visual search: Who cares?
Types of Perceptual Processes Bottom-up - work up from sensory info. Top-down - apply knowledge and experience.
Attention II Selective Attention & Visual Search.
Features and Object in Visual Processing. The Waterfall Illusion.
Selective Visual Attention & Visual Search
Attention II Theories of Attention Visual Search.
Chapter Four The Cognitive Approach I: History, Vision, and Attention.
Features and Object in Visual Processing. The Waterfall Illusion.
Parallel vs. Serial Information Processing Remember - attention is about information processing.
Smart Traveller with Visual Translator. What is Smart Traveller? Mobile Device which is convenience for a traveller to carry Mobile Device which is convenience.
The Cognitive Approach I: History, Vision, and Attention
Read article by Anne Treisman. Reflexive Orienting Attention can be automatically “summoned” to a location at which an important event has occurred: –Loud.
Studying Visual Attention with the Visual Search Paradigm Marc Pomplun Department of Computer Science University of Massachusetts at Boston
Pay Attention! Kimberley Clow
1 Perception and VR MONT 104S, Fall 2008 Session 13 Visual Attention.
Attention Part 2. Early Selection Model (Broadbent, 1958) inputdetectionrecognition FI L T E R Only information that passed the filter received further.
Searching the truth: Visual search for abstract, well-learned objects Denis Cousineau, Université de Montréal This talk will be available at
Psych 435 Attention. Issues Capacity –We can’t respond to everything in the environment –Too many pieces of information –we can only actively respond.
Lecture 4 – Attention 1 Three questions: What is attention? Are there different types of attention? What can we do with attention that we cannot do without.
Sequence of Events in Spatial Cueing Paradigm +. +  time.
1 Computational Vision CSCI 363, Fall 2012 Lecture 36 Attention and Change Blindness (why you shouldn't text while driving)
Modeling Visual Search Time for Soft Keyboards Lecture #14.
Effect of a concurrent auditory task on visual search performance in a driving-related image-flicker task Professor: Liu Student: Ruby.
Attention Part 2 Page
Perceptual attention Theories of attention Early selection Late selection Resource theories Repetition blindness and the attentional blink.
Binding problems and feature integration theory. Feature detectors Neurons that fire to specific features of a stimulus Pathway away from retina shows.
Focal attention in visual search Professor: Liu Student: Ruby.
A bottom up visual saliency map in the primary visual cortex --- theory and its experimental tests. Li Zhaoping University College London Invited presentation.
Psych 335 Attention. Issues Capacity –We can’t respond to everything in the environment –Too many pieces of information –we can only actively respond.
“Nothing average ever stood as a monument to progress. When progress is looking for a partner it doesn't turn to those who believe they are only average.
Fundamentals of Sensation and Perception EXAM REVIEW ERIK CHEVRIER OCTOBER 20 TH, 2015.
Goals for Today’s Class
VISUAL SEARCH TASK Brendan Ahern, Nathan MacIntyre-Hayes, & Cierra Tompkins.
Cognitive approaches: Information processing, with the computer as a model.
Attention. Questions for this section How do we selectively attend to one stimuli while not attending to others? What role does inhibition play in this.
Psychomotor Skills Psychomotor skills are the mental and physical skills needed to perform a task. It is simply the ability to plan and control movements.
Updated Study Guides for Chapters 1 – 4 Have Been Posted on the Psych 355 Webpage. Also, General Information About Midterm 1. Psych 355,, Miyamoto, Spr.
Feature Binding: Not Quite So Pre-attentive Erin Buchanan and M
Assist. Prof. Dr. Ilmiye Seçer Fall
Journal of Vision. 2013;13(3):24. doi: / Figure Legend:
Evidence of Inhibitory Processing During Visual Search
Chapter 7 Visual Search.
الفعل ورد الفعل ♠ ♠ ♠ مجلس أبوظبي للتعليم منطقة العين التعليمية
Cognitive Processes PSY 334
Evidence of Inhibitory Processing During Visual Search
Cognitive Processes PSY 334
Cognitive Psychology Chapter 4: Attention.
Feature-based attention in visual cortex
Human vision: function
Attention and Consciousness
The Psychophysical Evidence for a Binding Problem in Human Vision
Presentation transcript:

Treisman Visual Search Demo

Visual Search Tasks  Can detect features without applying attention  But detecting stimulus conjunctions requires attention

Find the T

Both are equally fast: Feature Search (t-junction)

Find the Blue Letter L L L L L L L L

L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L

Both are equally fast: Feature Search (blue)

Find the vertical T

Both are equally fast: Feature Search (vertical line)

Find the vertical T

Reaction Time is slower and depends on the number of distractors Conjunction Search (vertical line + T-junction)

Find the Blue L L L L L L T T T T T

T L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T T L

Reaction Time is slower and depends on the number of distractors Conjunction Search (blue + T- junction)

What’s Going On? Number of Items RT Conjunction Feature