Lectures in Microeconomics-Charles W. Upton Three Competition Problems.

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Presentation transcript:

Lectures in Microeconomics-Charles W. Upton Three Competition Problems

Problem I

Three Competition Problems The Facts Three firms. Cost functions are as shown. Demand is Q = 22.5 – 1.5P Compute P, Q

Three Competition Problems The Facts Three firms. Cost functions are as shown. Demand is Q = 22.5 – 1.5P Compute P, Q P = 5, Q = 15 Q A = 5, Q B = 4, Q C = 6

Three Competition Problems Problem II

Three Competition Problems The Facts A new technology is about to reduce the cost of making the product to $10 The cost structure for existing plants is as shown:

Three Competition Problems The Facts A new technology is about to reduce the cost of making the product to $10 The cost structure for existing plants is as shown: 15,000 units of this product are sold annually. Each $1 drop in price would increase annual demand by 2,000 units.

Three Competition Problems Questions What will be the price of the product when the new innovation comes on the market? What will be the total market when the new innovation comes on the market? Over time, current plants will wear out and leave the industry. When 3,000 remain, what will be the annual production using the new technology?

Three Competition Problems Questions What will be the price of the product when the new innovation comes on the market? What will be the total market when the new innovation comes on the market? Over time, current plants will wear out and leave the industry. When 3,000 remain, what will be the annual production using the new technology? $10

Three Competition Problems Questions What will be the price of the product when the new innovation comes on the market? What will be the total market when the new innovation comes on the market? Over time, current plants will wear out and leave the industry. When 3,000 remain, what will be the annual production using the new technology? $

Three Competition Problems Questions What will be the price of the product when the new innovation comes on the market? What will be the total market when the new innovation comes on the market? Over time, current plants will wear out and leave the industry. When 3,000 remain, what will be the annual production using the new technology? $

Three Competition Problems Problem III

Three Competition Problems The Basics Demand is Q = 3900 – 100P What level of output minimizes AC? What will be the price and total sales of widgets? How many plants ?

Three Competition Problems Answers Demand is Q = 3900 – 100P What level of output minimizes AC? 3 What will be the price and total sales of widgets? $18, 2100 How many plants ? 700

Three Competition Problems End ©2006 Charles W. Upton