Expansion of European Economy. Agricultural Innovations Improved plow(carruca) iron plow,which cut deeper into soil. This allowed seed to germinate and.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Western Civilizations Unit 4 CH 7 section 3 and 4 The role of the Church Agricultural and Economic Revolution Culture of the high middle ages C
Advertisements

The Culture of the High Middle Ages
Chapter 14 Section 3 The Growth Of Towns.
Economic Expansion and Change in Medieval Europe
Objectives Summarize how new technology sparked an agricultural revolution. Explain how the revival of trade revolutionized commerce and led to the growth.
Economic Recovery Sparks Change 7.4. An Agricultural Revolution  Technology improved farming  Peasants began to use plows made of iron instead of wood.
2/25 Focus: 2/25 Focus: – The Crusades and improvements in farming helped contribute to renewed interest in trade in Western Europe Do Now: Do Now: – How.
The Height of Medieval Civilization
The Middle Ages: Economics, Politics and the Church.
The Growth of Towns and Villages in Medieval Europe.
Western Civilizations Unit 6 Agricultural and Economic Revolution The revival of learning Culture of the high middle ages C AD.
Pages Lasted from 1000 to 1300 was Europe’s economic revival. Began in the country side with peasants adopting new farming technologies to make.
Trade in the late middle ages
Economic Expansion and Change
Economic Expansion and Change
Economic Expansion and Change
Economic Changes High Middle Ages (1000 – 1300). Consequences of Crusades New products enter Europe –luxury goods silks and spices –Europeans became interested.
Peasants, Trade, and Cities
Chapter 14.3 The Growth of Towns. The Rights of Townspeople  Trade and cities generally grow together  As towns grew, townspeople realized they did.
Economic Expansion & Change during the Middle Ages
COMMERCIAL REVOLUTION.  Between 1000 and 1300  Agriculture  Trade  Finance  Towns and cities grew  Population growth  Territorial expansion.
CHAPTER 13 – THE MIDDLE AGES CHAPTER 14 – THE FORMATION OF WESTERN EUROPE.
The Resurgence of Europe Everything is about to Change.
The Growth of Towns SEC 3 Ch. 5. The Rights of Townspeople  As towns started to grow. People started to realize they did not fit into the manorial system.
Chapter 8 Lesson 3 Notes: Economic Expansion and Change During the High Middle Ages.
The New Millennium Agricultural Revolution Economic Expansion Church Reform Politics in Europe.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Medieval Trade and Town Life.
The Revival of Trade C14, S2 pp Objectives Explain the factors that led to revival of trade in Europe Describe goods traded in Europe & explain.
The Middle Ages.
Peasants, Trade, Cities & Medieval Christianity 3.02: Describe events in Western Europe from the fall of Rome to the emergence of nation-states and analyze.
EUROPE IN THE MIDDLE AGES Chapter NEW AGRICULTURE  During the High Middle Ages new inventions for farming as well as a more efficient use of land.
Growth and Characteristics of the Medieval Town Post Classical.
7.4 Economic Recovery Sparks Change. Agricultural Revolution and Technological Advances. Peasants adopted new technology (like iron plows and horses)
THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES, Agricultural Revolution.
Commercial Revolution Aim/Goals: Why did geography influence the development of major trading centers? Do Now: NYC is a major trading center. Using the.
Economic Recovery Sparks Change
Ch. 16 A Changing Medieval World ( ) Section 1: The Revival of Trade and Towns.
Bellringer Please read setting the scene page 197. As Europe rebounded from economic despair, the middle ages became known as the High Middle Ages. List.
Trade, Towns, and Financial Revolution Chapter 14 Section 2.
Medieval Trade and Town Life
1 7-K Economic Recovery Sparks Change. A. Trade Revival 2 1. By the 800’s new inventions such as the iron plow and the windmill made it easier for peasants.
7.4: Economic Recovery Sparks Change. I. Agricultural Revolution Cause = Peasants Adopt New Farming Tech. made fields more productive Iron Plows more.
The Revival of Trade and Towns Chapter 16 Section 1.
Section 4 Economic Recovery Sparks Change Terms and People charter – a written document that set out the rights and privileges of a town capital – money.
Economic Recovery Sparks Change Chapter 7 Section 4.
Growth of Towns.
Section 2: Trade and Towns
What enabled Venice to become a major trading center?
Economic expansion and Change
Economic Expansion and Change During the Middle Ages
How can you make the task of growing food easier?
Economic and Cultural Revival
Agriculture Revolution
FEUDALISM AND THE MANOR ECONOMY
Objectives Summarize how new technology sparked an agricultural revolution. Explain how the revival of trade revolutionized commerce and led to the growth.
Economic Expansion & Change during the Middle Ages
Was life in a town better than life on a manor?
Bell Ringer 9/2/15 What are some ways that life has changed since the Middle Ages? What are some things that have stayed the same? Be sure to make note.
Peasants, Trade, Cities & Medieval Christianity
Commercial revolution
Agricultural and Commercial Revolution!
Economic Expansion and Change Mr. Schoff
Agriculture Revolution
Objectives Summarize how new technology sparked an agricultural revolution. Explain how the revival of trade revolutionized commerce and led to the growth.
Peasants, Trade and Cities
Section 4 Economic Recovery Sparks Change
The Growth of Towns and Cities
Middle Ages
Peasants began using horses, a new kind of harness, and iron plows, and to plant more crops. An agricultural revolution transformed Europe around A.D.
Rise of Towns and Trade Chapter 27.
Presentation transcript:

Expansion of European Economy

Agricultural Innovations Improved plow(carruca) iron plow,which cut deeper into soil. This allowed seed to germinate and produce more crop. New collar harness for the horse. This shifted the weight to the horses shoulders. Old harness had been designed for oxen would choke the horse.

Other innovations in agriculture Horseshoe: metal shoe protected horse’s hooves from stones. 3 field system: allowed more land brought under cultivation Watermill: grind grain Windmill: grind grain and provide water even cut wood

Settlement of new lands Feudal lords encourage, too raise $. Serfs begin to pay rents. Decline of feudalism( Feudal lords promise serfs freedom as an incentive to get them to become renters).

Revival of Trade Greater food production= population growth Larger number of people free to work at non-farming tasks. Population growth contributes to a demand for goods

New business practices Trade Fairs: Craft people set up booth at major trading sites to display their products Partnerships: 2 or more people pool their money to finance long distance trade Insurance-cover loss or damage of goods- reduced risk

Banking Moneychangers: exchanged coins of one region for currency of another They began to loan $ and charge interest =Banking Letters of Credit- allowed businessmen to travel without a large amt. of cash

Guilds Organization of merchants and master artisans to set regulations and protect members Prevent outside traders from setting up shop

Craft Guilds Made up of artisans who practiced the same trade Closed shop of those not accepted Discouraged competition Prevent members from making more money than others ( same hours, equal quality, just prices)

Levels within a Guild Apprentice- worked for 2-7 years for a master artisan to learn a trade Journeyman- worked for a daily wage with the master artisan To become a master artisan, you had to present a “masterpiece”, best example of the quality of your work. Master artisan- owner of the shop

Growth of Towns Started along seacoasts,crossroads, near castles or monasteries. Townspeople made their own laws Had no feudal obligations Charter- document granted the townspeople the right to govern themselves Contributes to the decline of serfdom( “City air makes a man free”) if a serf fled to a town and lived there a year and a day he was free by custom Growth of the Middle Class( their world was the market)