Baroque Music. The Classical Era The Romantic Era.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Neoclassicism and 12-Tone Music. Neoclassicism Igor Stravinsky, Octet (1923) “Objectivity” Adoption of a preromantic stance Classicism of Haydn and Mozart.
Advertisements

Music MODERNISM. But first... A PRELUDE TO MODERNISM...
The Twentieth Century. Twentieth Century Music The Common Practice Period is now over. Composers (and listeners) must now find something other than key.
Expressionism  Became popular during the years  It evolved during a time of growing fascination with the unconscious and people’s inner feelings.
Music History. The Romantic Era ( )  The term Romantic refers to the music being expressive and emotional (rather than referring specifically.
Modern Classical Music. Modern Era of Music Music Appreciation A Short Introduction to Modern Classical Music The Fast and Friendly Guide to the Modern.
Expressionist Painter Munich, Germany.  German born Artist  Began painting career with natural realism but then moved to experiment with more.
Chapter 69 Vienna in the Aftermath of War: Twelve-Tone Methods.
Serialism March 24, Twelve Tone Serialism Developed by Schoenberg: Second period Developed by Schoenberg: Second period A.k.a. DODECAPHONY (“12-sounding”)
Born in Vienna No formal training before he began writing music When he was 19, he was working as a government clerk. He saw Schoenberg’s newspaper advertisement.
General Characteristics of 20 th Century Music Tonality dissolves Melodies erratic, wide leaps, irregular rhythms and unexpected notes Rhythmic freedom.
Turn of the Century Trends March 19, Early 20 th C Social Context Tensions and rivalries between countries for colonial control and/or independence.
Chapter 20: The Twentieth Century: Early Modernism
General Characteristics of 20 th Century Music Tonality dissolves Melodies erratic, wide leaps, irregular rhythms and unexpected notes Rhythmic freedom.
Please take a handout. Listening Quiz: A. Piano Work by Arnold Schoenberg? B. That crazy Saunders playing random notes?
20 th Century. Styles and Forms 2 nd Viennese School Serial Music A 20th-century method of musical composition invented by Arnold Schoenberg in which.
Germany/Austria: Schubert, Schumann, Brahms, Wagner, Mahler France: Berlioz, Bizet Hungary: Liszt Czechoslovakia: Dvorak Russia: Tchaikovsky Poland: Chopin.
Rhythmic Complexity  Nonsymmetrical patterns based on odd numbers (5,7,11, or 13 beats per measure)  Constantly changing meters  Polyrhythm (simultaneous.
Anton Webern Born: December 3, 1883, Vienna Died: September 15, 1945, Mittersill, Austria.
Arnold Schoenberg Born: September 13, 1874, Vienna Died: July 13, 1951, Los Angeles, California.
The Early 20 th Century “The entire history of modern music may be said to be a history of the gradual pull-away from the German musical tradition of the.
Thoroughly Modern Musicians. Overview  Breaks with or redefines the conventions of the past.  Uses experimental techniques.  Show the diversity of.
The Early 20th Century Expressionism - Ger. –Hyperexpressive harmony –Wide leaps in melody –Instruments in extreme registers –Schönberg, berg, Webern Neoclassicism.
History of Music 1700s to the 20 th century. Beethoven Transition between the Classical and Romantic periods Created and mastered a new musical language.
GSCE MUSIC Area of Study 2 New Directions in Western Classical Music 1900 to the present day. Serialism, Minimalism, Experimental Music & Electronic Music.
Schoenberg and Scriabin
Arnold Schoenberg Background / Born in Austria, but moved to U.S. in 1933 / Other than a few scattered lessons, he was mostly self taught /
Impressionism Classical Music of the 20th Century vs Expressionism.
Serialism Hits. Igor Stravinsky The more art is controlled, limited, worked over, the more it is free. Poetics of Music (p. 63)
The Enjoyment of Music 10 th, Shorter Edition The Enjoyment of Music 10 th Shorter Edition.
Music of the 20 th Century Impressionism Expressionism Jazz Minimalism Aleatory (Chance) Neo-Classicism.
The Twentieth Century. Twentieth Century Music The Common Practice Period is now over. Composers (and listeners) must now find something other than key.
The Twentieth Century.
Early 20 th Century Second Viennese School. Arnold Schoenberg and his pupils:  Alban Berg  Anton Webern.
Baroque Music. The Classical Era The Romantic Era.
Chapter 20 Prelude: Music and Modernism. Early Twentieth Century.
Edvard Munch’s “The Scream” 1893 Shelby “Rainer: Catteau.
Serialism A natural conclusion to the chromaticism of the Romantic Era Copyright © Frankel Consulting Services, Inc.
 Diatonic Harmony gave way to Atonal Music.  Electronic Music developed with the technology.  Composers experimented with different ideas about how.
 New seats!!  Hand in research findings/thematic leanings  TSAR Chapters Discussion  Schoenberg and the 1913 Armory Show  Prufrock  Research.
Expressionism & Arnold Schoenberg.
Monet, Cassatt, Rodin, and Van Gogh.  Light and atmosphere  spontaneous/capture a single moment  Outdoors  Name from insult of Journalists/Impression.
 Greatest Composers  Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart – GCSE Bitesize Wolfgang Amadeus MozartGCSE Bitesize  Joseph Hayden Joseph Hayden  Ludwig.
20 th Century From Jazz & Blues to Rock & Pop, Classical music was also developing, Creating many …isms in music. Nationalism Impressionism Serialism Neo-Classicism….
Modernism  Modernism  The generation of artists active before WWI created  “The innovations of Picasso and Kandinsky in painting, and of Arnold Schoenberg.
Chapter 70 Musical Theater in Germany in the 1920s: Berg and Weill.
The Impressionist and Modern Eras Name: ___________________________________Date: _________________ Impressionism Dates: Characteristic 1: Characteristic.
Peripetie 1 Arnold Schoenberg. Learning Objectives To understand the terms expressionism, atonal and serialism To understand the main features of expressionism.
TWENTIETH-CENTURY CLASSICAL MUSIC Chapter 19. The Century of Innovation…  The Twentieth Century was a period of dramatic change, bringing forth many.
Music 105 Final Review. Fundamentals of Music Tempos: from slowest to fastest: – Largo, Adagio, Andante, Moderato, Allegro, Presto – Be able to order.
Chapter 4 Style. Musical Style A musical work is distinctive because of the way it uses elements such as: Melody and form Harmony and tonality Rhythm.
Music of the 20 th Century Impressionism Expressionism Jazz Minimalism Aleatory (Chance) Neo-Classicism.
Mr. Meester AP European History
Chapter 20: The Twentieth Century: Early Modernism
Music MODERNISM.
Peripetie AoS 2.
Romantic Era.
The World of Music 6th edition
Insert CD 6 and bring up Contents
Chapter 29 Germanic Expression and the Development of Serialism
Expressionism: Arnold SChoenberg
3. The return: Neoclassicism 4. 20th century in Spain
~ Early 20th Century ~ Serialism, The Twelve-Tone Method and composers
Chapter 19 Listen to 20th Century Art Music.
Higher/Advanced Higher Music Composition
Impressionism to Modernism
20th Century Music
Expressionism: Arnold SChoenberg
Impressionism Modernism Expressionism Serialism Experimental
Courbet - Stonebreakers
Presentation transcript:

Baroque Music

The Classical Era

The Romantic Era

The Turn of the Century

Atonality

Fountain Marcel Duchamp, 1917

The Starry Night Vincent van Gogh, 1889

The Scream Edvard Munch, 1893

Composition VII Wassily Kandinsky, 1913

The 20 th Century Expressionism is the tendency of an artist to distort reality for an emotional effect. - Reaction against “beautiful art” - Influenced by WWI Expressionistic music was composed by the Second Viennese School

Arnold Schoenberg Self taught in composition 1904-Began teaching –Students: Alban Berg, Anton Webern 1908-Wife left him for lover –Increased dissonance in compositions 1933-Forced into exile by Hitler, moved to US

Arnold Schoenberg Compositional Periods: - Late Romantic, Expressionism (Atonality), Serialism 1908-Abandoned tonality (Atonality) Second Quartet “Free” Atonality - Notes are used without regard for their traditional relationships - No Key = emancipation of dissonance Pierrot Lunnaire –Setting of 21 poems for voice and chamber ensemble –Sprechstimme- “Spoken voice”

Arnold Schoenberg 12-Tone Technique (Serialism): –All 12 tones are equal –Basis of composition: “tone row” An ordered arrangement of the twelve notes of the chromatic scale –Rules for composition: The set is a specific ordering of all twelve notes of the scale. No note is repeated within the set The set may be stated in any of its "linear aspects"

Anton Webern Denounced by Nazi Party –Referred to him as “degenerate art” Very Patriotic, never left Germany Accidentally shot by an American Soldier during Allied occupation. Compositions: –Drastic influence on post-war avant-garde (more influential than Berg) –Style Free Atonality/12-tone technique Very short in duration Sparse textures Carefully chosen timbres (detailed instructions) & effects

Anton Webern Klangfarbenmelodie-”Tone color melody” breaking up a musical line or melody out from one instrument to between several instruments. Style is called “Pointillism” (when the music is sparse, with many rests)

Alban Berg Compositions combine all music from his lifetime Violin Concerto – most popular - 12-tone technique - Quotations (Bach) Wozzeck – The first avant-garde opera - Atonal, 12-tone, and Tonal - No Aria or Recit: “through composed” - Atonality allows subject matter to be truly represented

Characters: –Wozzeck – a soldier (“poor folk”) –Marie – Wozzeck’s mistress Synopsis –Act 1 – Wozzeck is tortured by his commanding officer & a doctor –Act 2 – Marie admires earrings her lover has given her. Wozzeck is unsuccessful in confronting them –Act 3 – Wozzeck murders Marie. When back at the local tavern, people notice blood on his hands. Wozzeck tries to hide the knife in a pond, and wash the “blood” off of his clothes and drowns. The opera closes on a scene with Wozeck & Marie’s child. Wozzeck

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc. All rights reserved.