Albert Camus The Absurd. Nonsense of Life A. Fundamental question of philosophy – Is life worth living? 1. Living is not easy. 2. Man is a creature of.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Acts 2: Can You Say in Your Life What David Said About God in His Life?
Advertisements

Existentialism .
It Takes More Faith to be an Atheist.
Existentialism Existentialism became identified with a cultural movement that flourished in Europe in the 1940s and 1950s.
Intro to Existentialism You are free to choose…..
Existentialism Genealogy and Themes (Gill & Sherman, 1973)
Introduction to Existentialism
Early Life  Born in Copenhagen, Denmark on May 5, 1813  His father was devoutly religious and melancholic.  Regine Olsen Broke the engagement with.
Discovering HOPE in the midst of evil SUFFERING AND THE HIDDENNESS OF GOD.
Existentialism Introduction to the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus Introduction to the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus.
Viktor Frankl Man’s Search For Meaning
EXISTENTIALISM A Major Philosophical Movement of the Twentieth Century.
Albert Camus. Freewrites: Quotations by Camus “At any street corner the feeling of absurdity can strike any man in the face.”
Absurdism.
Existentialism: A 20th Century Phenomenon Underlying ideas –man lives in a hostile and meaningless universe –mankind has free will –life is a series of.
EXISTENTIALISM. What is Existentialism? Def: A philosophical attitude that stresses the individual’s unique position as a self-determining agent responsible.
The Stranger by: Albert Camus Nihilism & Absurdism
The Existence of God and the Problem of Evil
The Stranger EQ: How do we give meaning to our lives? By Albert Camus Some info from se/view.php?id=10.
THE STRANGER: THEMES English 1302 WARM UP: GET READY TO FINISH THE LAST SLIDE OF NOTES.
Born Nov. 7, 1913 in Mondovi, French Algeria Father dies in 1914 during World War I, only story Albert knows is that his father became violently ill at.
EXISTENTIALISM And “The Stranger” by Albert Camus.
Existentialism, Albert Camus, and The Stranger Albert Camus ( ), a French philosopher of the absurd, novelist, and dramatist.
Religion and Revelation Summary Notes. The word revelation in ordinary English is used to mean the ‘realisation of something which was previously unknown’.
BACKGROUND AND MEANING BASIC ASSUMPTIONS EXISTENTIALISM AND EDUCATION
The Big Names of Existentialism Kierkegaard, Nietzsche and Heidegger.
Religion and Revelation Summary Notes. The word revelation in ordinary English is used to mean the ‘realisation of something which was previously unknown’.
Introduction to the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus
Jean Paul Sartre: Existentialism Questions to answer for yourself: What are the key elements of Existentialism? What would an "existential ethic" look.
“The Stranger”.  “a chiefly 20 th century philosophical movement embracing diverse doctrines but centering on analysis of individual existence in an.
Albert Camus – An Absurd Hero
Introduction to Existentialism
Theatre of the Absurd & Existentialism
Some Famous Existentialists Søren Kierkegaard ( ) Friedrich Nietzsche ( ) Jean-Paul Sartre ( ) Albert Camus ( ) “A woman.
Part 2/The Fall from Grace Article 5. Adam and Eve’s Disobedience Roman’s 7:15: “What I do, I do not understand. For I do not do what I want, but I do.
WHY? MAKING SENSE OF GOD’S WILL. If God is all loving, and God is all powerful, then why is there suffering the world? We see a tsunami hit a poor country,
PARADOXES Zeno's Paradoxes One can never reach the end of a racecourse, for in order to do so one would first have to reach the halfway mark, then the.
Albert Camus: The Smiling Sisyphus. Born Nov. 7, 1913 in Mondovi, French Algeria Born Nov. 7, 1913 in Mondovi, French Algeria Father dies in 1914 during.
Absurdism chota kawamura. What is “the absurd” ? Philosophy of Absurdism Refers to the situation where one person tries to find meaning in life, but only.
Quick-Write WHAT IS THE MEANING OF LIFE? What is my purpose here?
Existentialism, Albert Camus, and The Stranger
Albert Camus. Three Philosophical Movements l “Take out your “Albert Camus” notes.
OR WHY DOES IT MATTER? Existentialism and Absurdism.
Socrates & Plato: Cornerstones of Western Thought.
Camus The Stranger. What are The Absurds  When escaping the Nazi's in France, Camus carried with him three manuscripts, which he called "The Absurds”
MEDICAL WARNING: AS WITH THEORIES OF EVOLUTION, BUDDHISM, LIBERAL VS. CONSERVATIVISM (AND SO ON) THAT WE WILL LOOK AT THIS YEAR, EXISTENTIALISM DEALS WITH.
A final review.  Frankenstein family, Elizabeth, Justine are static characters who serve only one purpose…to offer Victor’s motivation for killing the.
Existentialism, Albert Camus, and The Stranger
John 18: “What is truth?” Pilate was in a delicate position as Rome’s agent: He needed information about the accused [29-32] His only knowledge.
Albert Camus Born in French Algeria Member of the French Resistance Playwright and Philosopher 1.
The Stranger. Facts Original title: L’Étranger= the stranger/the foreigner/the outsider Psychologists at the University of California, Santa Barbara,
The Meaning of Life Collated by Ms McIntosh Year 10 Religion Cabra Dominican College.
What is philosophy? What is ……..? - To define thing. - To seek an essence of thing. - To know what make thing as it is.
A Twentieth Century Philosophy
Introduction to the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus
Albert Camus: The Smiling Sisyphus
The Stranger EQ: How do we give meaning to our lives?
Intro to Existentialism
Introduction to the novel The Stranger by Albert Camus
Introduction to Existentialism
The Problem of Evil.
Camus’ Theory of Absurdity
Existentialism Albert Camus.
Theatre of the Absurd & Existentialism
Kiki Okpala Brandon Hwang
Albert Camus.
EXISTENTIALISM A complex philosophy emphasizing the absurdity of reality and the human responsibility to make choices and accept consequences!
Albert Camus: The Smiling Sisyphus
“The Myth of Sisyphus” By Albert Camus.
Presentation transcript:

Albert Camus The Absurd

Nonsense of Life A. Fundamental question of philosophy – Is life worth living? 1. Living is not easy. 2. Man is a creature of habit. 3. Committing suicide happens when man decides that... a. Daily habits are ridiculous. b. There is no profound reason to live. c. Daily agitation is insane. d. Suffering is useless.

B. The Feeling of Absurdity 1. Comes from the nausea of mechanical daily existence a. Same routine, day after day b. Lassitude leads to the question, Why? c. In a world without sparkle, man is a “stranger”. 2. Is a result of the divorce between man and his life. 3. Is revealed by the certainty of death. 4. Comes from believing that each day is subject to tomorrow. Therefore, time is an enemy. 5. Comes when intelligence recognizes that it cannot understand the world. The world is irrational.

C. Definition of the absurd 1. The absurd is neither in the world, nor in man, but in their common presence. It is born of their apparent contradiction.

The Absurd Man A. C amus refuses to condone acts of avoidance like suicide which suppress man’s conscience and doctrines. B. C amus decides to live only with that which is known.

C. Camas assigns three consequences to the absurd. 1. Revolt a. A perpetual confrontation between man and his own obscurity. b. It is not an aspiration, but rather, it is the absence of hope. c. It gives man a sense of nobility. d. It is the certainty of a crushing fate.

2. Freedom a. The absurd man sets aside the problem of personal liberty within, because it relates to the belief in God. b. The absurd allows man to see things from a new perspective. ( Man knows that his condition is without hope) ( Man knows that his condition is without hope)

3. Passion a. Living in an absurd universe consists of multiplying intelligible experiences with passion. b. Camus insists on the quantity rather than the quality. c. Man must be ready to pay for his actions. d. Man is his one and only end.

The Stranger The Stranger According to Germaine Brée Camus was unable to accept traditional religious interpretations of man’s universal condemnation. Life itself is the cause of this tragic problem. According to Germaine Brée Camus was unable to accept traditional religious interpretations of man’s universal condemnation. Life itself is the cause of this tragic problem. Meursault tells the story himself in the first person but objectively with a kind of flat, impersonal precision as if he is a “stranger” to the events.

What do you think of Meursault? What do you think of Meursault? - Unresponsive. - Puzzling. - Some what repellent. As we advance in the story, he appears to be sincere and honest. He says what he understands and feels. He does not wish to hurt others. It is only by his lack of sensitivity to the social conventions that Camus makes us realize Meursault’s inability to feel shame and his indifference to social conformity.

Is Meursault a rebel? Is Meursault a rebel? He is not a man who looks at himself as different from other men. Although, he does not know what interests him, he knows what does not interest him. Is Meursault proud, arrogant, or dejected? Is Meursault proud, arrogant, or dejected? He enjoys the simple pleasure of everyday life. Underneath his apparent indifference, he slowly changes until he is filled with passion and bitterness.

What is the unique value of life? Meursault’s life must be lived with a passionate enjoyment to the fullest.