Versaprop Increased Value Increased Strength Increased Profitability

Versaprop Higher Conductivity per $ –25% to 37% more conductivity Greater Strength –Only 1.4% Crush at 7,500 psi Increased Productivity –More conductivity means increased effective fracture half-lengths

Conductivity Comparison Closure Stress, psi Conductivity, md-ft 20/40 Econoprop 20/40 Valuprop 250 deg F, 2 lbs/ft 2 Ohio Sandstone Economic Light-weight ceramic proppants provide good conductivity per dollar of cost

Conductivity Comparison Closure Stress, psi Conductivity, md-ft 20/40 Econoprop Versaprop 20/40 Valuprop 250 deg F, 2 lbs/ft 2 Ohio Sandstone Versaprop provides 25% to 37% more conductivity at light-weight ceramic costs

Versaprop provides conductivity within 10% of premium light-weight ceramics at lower costs

Versaprop provides conductivity above that of intermediate ceramics as lower costs

30/50 API ceramic proppants range in MPD from 0.43 mm to mm

20/40 API ceramic proppants range in MPD from mm to mm

16/30 API ceramic proppants range in MPD from mm to mm

While Versaprop is not a 20/40 API proppant, It’s MPD is very similar to one

Typical

Versaprop A medium density (3.2 g/cc) ceramic proppant which through grain size and strength provides increased conductivity (25% - 37%) at competitive prices to light- weight economic ceramic proppants.

Versaprop A proppant for the widest range of application High conductivity at low stresses High conductivity and strength at high stresses