Indonesian Energy Overview Beijing, 2007
Outline Indonesia: A Brief Introduction Energy Demand & Supply Current National Energy Policies and Plans Issues on Energy and the Environment Nuclear Development Status
Indonesia: A Brief Introduction
Indonesia Energy Supply (1) Oil Reserves (As of January 1 st, 2006) Source: DGOG, 2007
Indonesia Energy Supply (2) Source: DGOG, 2007 Gas Reserves (As of January 1 st, 2006)
Indonesia Energy Supply (3) Coal Reserves (As of January 1 st, 2006)
Non-Fossil Resources TypesResources Equivalent Value Existing Utilization Hydro juta BOE75.67 GW4.2 GW Geothermal juta BOE27.00 GW0.8 GW Mini/Micro Hydro0.45 GW GW Biomass49.81 GW 0.3 GW Solar-4.80 kWh/m 2 /day0.008 GW Wind9.29 GW GW Uranium ton* e.q. 3 GW for 11 years -- * Resources only exist in Kalan region – West Kalimantan Source: Presentaion of MEMR, 2007
Uranium Resource Potentials
Oil Supply & Demand
Oil Production
Natural Gas Supply & Demand
Gas Production
Coal Supply & Demand
Coal Production
Indonesia Energy Demand: Final byTypes
Indonesia Energy Demand: Final by Sector
Final Energy Supply & Demand Electricity Oil Refineries Natural gas transmission & distribution
Electricity Supply & Demand
Oil Fuels Supply & Demand
Oil Refineries & Transportation
Natural Gas Infrastructure
Trans ASEAN Power Grid
Trans ASEAN Gas Pipeline
National Energy Policies
National Energy Plan Source: National Energy Policy, 2006
Issues on Energy and the Environment
Nuclear Development Status
Remarks on Nuclear Development IIEE’s estimates up to 2016 around 7,000 MW of coal steam (6 Electricity demand growth: % p.a Supply capacity: PLN : coal power plants acceleration program IPP : Geothermal (470 MW addition) Existing system capacity (incld. Gas PPs) Reserve margin will be 36% in 2015 Supply from nuclear power isn’t necessary system perfomance will be deteriorated due to execessive reserve margin and decrease of the overall capacity factor.
ENERGI (FINAL) INDONESIA 2006 dan 2010 Sektor Transportasi 2006Sektor Transportasi 2010 Sektor Rumah Tangga dan Komersial 2010Sektor Rumah Tangga dan Komersial 2006
ENERGI (FINAL) INDONESIA 2006 dan 2010 (Lanjutan) Sektor Pembangkit Listrik 2006 Sektor Pembangkit Listrik 2010 Sektor Industri 2010Sektor Industri 2006
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Development of New & Renewable Energy Source