Neurological Disorders Lesson 1.4

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Presentation transcript:

Neurological Disorders Lesson 1.4 How do our brains interpret the environment?

Do Now Review last night’s homework with a partner.

The Five Senses in our Brains Which lobe is responsible for vision? Parietal lobe Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Vision Cerebellum Temporal lobe Brainstem Spinal Cord

The Five Senses in our Brains Which lobe is responsible for touch? Parietal lobe Touch Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Vision Cerebellum Temporal lobe Brainstem Spinal Cord

The Five Senses in our Brains Which lobe is responsible for hearing? Parietal lobe Touch Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Vision Cerebellum Temporal lobe Hearing Brainstem Spinal Cord

The Five Senses in our Brains Which lobe is responsible for smell? Parietal lobe Touch Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Vision Cerebellum Temporal lobe Hearing Brainstem Smell Spinal Cord

The Five Senses in our Brains Which lobe is responsible for taste? Parietal lobe Touch Taste Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Vision Cerebellum Temporal lobe Hearing Brainstem Smell Spinal Cord

Sensation and Perception What is sensation? The immediate and basic experience generated when stimuli active our sensory systems. What is perception? The interpretation of sensations. What is the difference? Perceptions vary widely among us. Sensations are pretty constant among us.

Now, a short demonstration of sensation and perception… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJG698U2Mvo

Perception in our Brains Parietal lobe Touch Taste Frontal lobe Occipital lobe Resolves conflicts between different sensory inputs Vision Insular cortex (inside) Resolves discrepancies between what we see and touch Cerebellum Temporal lobe Hearing Brainstem Smell Spinal Cord

Sensation and Perception Station Lab

Wrap Up: Why are our brains tricked? Our brains are receiving conflicting sensory information, and they are doing their best to explain these conflicting senses.

Station #5 Auditory Octave Illusion http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octave_illusion

Station #5 Auditory McGurk Effect