Musical Symbols.

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Presentation transcript:

Musical Symbols

The Music Staff A staff has five lines and four spaces. Composers write notes on the staff when they compose music. You look at a staff to read music. ___________________________5____________________________________4_______________4_____________________3________________3__________________2__________________2_________________1____________________1__________________

A staff is more than just lines and spaces A staff is more than just lines and spaces.  A staff has a clef sign, time signature, bar lines, measures, notes, key signature, ledger lines, notes, rests, and lots of other stuff. 

Names the second line: Line G. Treble Clef Treble Clef / G Clef Names the second line: Line G. Steps to drawing the treble clef: Draw a vertical line from top to bottom. Go to the top of the line and make a loop to the fourth line. Cross the line and go to line 1. Wrap around line 2. Clef used for high register instruments: Piano, Violin, Flute, Guitar, Recorder, Piccolo.

Bass Clef Bass Clef / F clef Names the fourth line F. Step to drawing the Bass clef: 1. Draw a solid circle on the fourth line. 2. Extend to the fifth line. 3. Go to the second line. 4. Add two dots on spaces tree and four. Clef used for low register instruments: Cello, Double Bass, Piano, Bassoon, Bass Guitar

Naming the lines and Spaces in the Treble Staff __________________________F____________________________________D_______________E_____________________B________________C___________________G_________________A__________________E____________________F_____________ Lines: Every Good Boy Does Fine Spaces: Spell FACE Can you come up with your own phrase to remember the lines and spaces?

Naming the lines and Spaces in the Bass Staff Always Fine Do Boys Good How are the lines on the Bass clef similar to the lines on the Treble clef? Grass Eat Cows All

Ledger Lines Notes written above or below the staff are called ledger lines. Ledger lines are short lines use only when notes are written outside of the five lines. How many ledger line notes can you find?

Time Signature Time signatures tell you how many beats and what kind of notes per measure there are. The top number tells you how many beats per measure. The bottom tells you that the quarter note ( ) equals 1 beat.

Measures and Bar lines Beats divide the staff into measures. Bar lines show the beginning and ending of each measure. What is the time signature? How many beats are in each measure? How many measures are there? How many bar lines are there?

Musical Notes Notes look different so that we can distinguish them. They have parts which makes them different: head, stem, flag, beam, and dots. Look at the note chart: Which notes have stems? Which notes have flags? Which note has just a head? What two notes are not colored in? Which note do you think equals 1 beat?

Music Jeopardy Music Staff Clefs Music Notes Note Values Time Signature 10 20 30 40 50

How many beats are in each measure if the time signature is 2/4 and what kinds of notes can we use? Back to Game

2 beats Back to Game

Which line names the Treble Clef? Back to Game

Second Line Back to Game

How Many Lines and Spaces does the Music Staff Have? Back to Game

5 lines and 4 spaces Back to Game

What is another name for the Treble Clef? Back to Game

In ¾ time, what does the top number tell you? Back to Game Back to Game

The number of beats per measure. Back to Game

Which note does not have a stem and it equals 4 beats? Back to Game

The Whole Note Back to Game

We count our lines and spaces __?___ to ___?__. Back to Game

Bottom to Top Back to Game

On the Bass Staff, which line names the Bass Clef? Back to Game

The Fourth Line Back to Game

What are the names of the line notes in the Treble Staff? Back to Game

E G B D F Back to Game

What is the name of this note? Back to Game

Quarter Note Back to Game

If we have two in each measure, what do you think our time signature is? Back to Game

2/4 Time Back to Game

In ¾ time, the bottom number tells you that the _____ In ¾ time, the bottom number tells you that the _____?_______ gets the beat. Back to Game

Quarter Note Back to Game

In the Bass Staff, what is the name of the note on the fourth space? Back to Game

Note G Back to Game

What is the name of this symbol? Back to Game

Bass Clef Back to Game

How many beats does a half note get? Back to Game

2 Beats Back to Game

What is the name of the note on the third line of the Treble Staff? Back to Game

Note B Back to Game

Name a musical instrument that reads in the Treble Clef? Back to Game

Piano, Violin, Guitar, Flute, Piccolo, recorder Back to Game

Which stringed instrument reads in the Bass Clef? Back to Game

Cello / Bass Back to Game

_______?_____ are use when writing notes above or below the staff. Back to Game

Ledger Lines Back to Game

Which note is on the Fifth Line of the Treble Staff? Back to Game

Note F Back to Game

Which line is note D, on the Bass Clef? Back to Game

The Third Line Back to Game

The Treble Clef wraps around line number ___?__. Back to Game

Two Back to Game

The Bass Clef has two dots, which line goes right in between these two dots? Back to Game

Fourth Line Back to Game

FREE 50 POINTS!!! BRAVO! Back to Game