1.01 Remember structural organization

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Presentation transcript:

1.01 Remember structural organization

1.01 Remember the body’s structural organization Essential Questions How is the human body organized? What are the structural components of the body? How does the body’s structural organization relate to its support and movement? 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Composed of: 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Types of tissues: Epithelial tissue Connective tissue Muscle tissue Nervous tissue 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Epithelial Tissue protects the body by covering internal and external surfaces, and produces secretions Skin covers the outside of the body lines the inside of the body Membrane two thin layers of tissue that join together cells may secrete a fluid 1.01 Remember structural organization

Epithelial Membranes Mucous Membranes: Serous Membranes: Lines surfaces & spaces that lead to the outside of the body Line respiratory , digestive, reproductive & urinary systems Serous Membranes: Double walled membrane that produces a watery fluid & lines closed body cavities (fluid is called serous fluid) Parietal Membrane: outer part that lines the cavity Visceral Membrane: covers the organs within the cavity Examples of membranes Pleural: lines thoracic cavity & protects lungs Pericardial: lines heart cavity& protects heart Peritoneal: lines abdominal cavity & protects abdominal organs 1.01 Remember structural organization

Connective Membranes Synovial Membranes: Lines joint cavities Secretes synovial fluid which prevents friction inside the joint cavity 1.01 Remember structural organization

Membrane Diagram 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Epithelial tissues Squamous Cuboidal Columnar Line heart, blood Line kidney, ovaries Have cilia, cover & lymphatic vessels & some secretory digestive & parts glands of respiratory tract Pg 56 &57 (Table 4-1) Pg 56 & 57 in text Table 4-1 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Connective tissue supports and connects organs and tissue Adipose type of connective tissue that stores fat cells Cartilage firm, flexible support of the embryonic skeleton and part of the adult skeleton Tendons white bands of connective tissue attaching skeletal muscle to bone Ligaments strong, flexible bands of connective tissue that hold bones firmly together at the joints 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Connective tissue Adipose Fibrocartilage Elastic cartilage 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Muscle tissue contracts and moves a body part Cardiac striated, involuntary contracts the heart Skeletal striated, voluntary attached to the skeleton Smooth nonstriated, involuntary provides movement in various body systems 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Muscle tissue Cardiac Skeletal Smooth 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Nervous tissue reacts to stimulation and conducts an impulse 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organization of the human body: Tissues Nervous tissue Neuron 1.01 Remember structural organization

Organ Systems 1.01 Remember structural organization

Skeletal System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Muscular System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Circulatory System Click here to hear heartbeat 1.01 Remember structural organization

Lymphatic System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Respiratory System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Digestive System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Integumentary System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Nervous System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Sensory System The Skin The Tongue 1.01 Remember structural organization

Urinary System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Endocrine System 1.01 Remember structural organization

Reproductive System Male Female 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Anatomical position 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Anatomical position Discuss the importance of anatomical position. 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Directional terms 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Directional terms 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Directional terms 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Body planes 1.01 Remember structural organization

Structural organization units Body cavities 1.01 Remember structural organization

Abdominal Quadrants 1.01 Remember structural organization

Abdominal Regions 1.01 Remember structural organization

1.01 Remember structural organization Group Review

1.01 Remember structural organization Essential Questions How is the human body organized? What are the structural components of the body? How does the body’s structural organization relate to its support and movement? 1.01 Remember structural organization