Brazil: Metrics 1

Metrics Why not look at the multiple indices that are available? –May not be telecom connectivity alone, but is that what we are really interested in? –If not, focusing on the Indices, at least look at the hard connectivity data that feeds into the indices? –Can use deciles to reduce the unjustified errors introduced by rankings –Illustrative tables from Haymar Win Tun (National U of Singapore LKY School) PAE draft Colors to show that countries not always assessed the same in the indices 2

3 E-readiness Index (EIA) Lowest2nd Decile3rd Decile4th Decile5th Decile6th Decile7th Decile8th Decile9th Decile Highest Decile 2.97<x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x<7, <x< <x<8.3 3≥8.33 AzerbaijanUkraineChinaThailandBrazilHungaryPortugalBelgiumAustriaHong Kong Kazakhsta nSri LankaEgyptRomania South Afica United Arab EmiratesItalyBermuda United KingdomCanada IranNigeriaVenezuelaBulgariaMexicoGreeceIsrael South KoreaSwitzerlandSingapore AlgeriaEcuadorPhilippines Trinidad & TobagoPolandLithuaniaSpainIreland New ZealandAustralia PakistanRussiaPeruArgentinaMalaysia Czech RepublicEstoniaGermanyFinlandUnited States IndonesiaIndiaColombiaJamaicaLatviaChileMaltaTaiwan Norway Vietnam Saudi ArabiaTurkeySlovakiaSloveniaJapanFrance Netherlands Jordan Sweden Denmark

4 Networked-Readiness Index (WEF) Lowest2nd Decile3rd Decile4th Decile5th Decile6th Decile7th Decile8th Decile9th DecileHighest Decile 2.44<x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x<5.29x≥5.29 BeninAlgeriaVenezuelaGuatemalaBulgariaGreecePuerto RicoQatar United KingdomDenmark ParaguayMauritaniaKenyaIndonesiaPolandCosta Rica Slovak RepublicPortugalAustriaSweden CameroonMalawiPakistanSerbiaVietnamKuwaitJordanSloveniaJapanUnited States Mozambiqu e Côte d'IvoireMoldovaPhilippinesMontenegroRomaniaItaly Czech RepublicEstoniaSingapore NicaraguaMadagascarGuyanaMoroccoSri LankaBrazilChinaCyprusFranceSwitzerland Cambodia Burkina FasoLibyaArgentinaKazakhstanAzerbaijanThailandSpainGermanyFinland NepalArmeniaZambiaGeorgia Russian FederationTurkeyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgIceland Bolivia Kyrgyz RepublicGhanaPeru Dominican RepublicUkraineCroatiaBarbadosNew ZealandNorway EthiopiaEcuadorTajikistanNigeriaEgypt Brunei DarussalamOmanBahrainIrelandNetherlands BangladeshSurinameAlbania Gambia, TheBotswanaColombiaMauritiusTunisiaBelgiumCanada BurundiLesotho Bosnia and Herzegovin aNamibiaEl SalvadorUruguaySouth AfricaChileIsraelKorea, Rep. ZimbabweTanzaniaMaliMongolia Macedonia, FYRPanamaJamaica Saudi ArabiaMaltaHong Kong SAR Timor- LesteUganda SyriaSenegalMexicoIndiaHungary United Arab EmiratesTaiwan, China Chad Honduras Trinidad and Tobago MalaysiaAustralia

5 ICT Development Index (ITU) Lowest2nd Decile3rd Decile4th Decile5th Decile6th Decile7th Decile8th Decile9th DecileHighest Decile 0.79<x< <x< <x< <x<2.72.7<x< <x< <x< <x< <x<6.7 4x≥6.74 UgandaPakistanNicaraguaMoroccoAzerbaijanKuwaitArgentinaBahrainAustriaSweden MalawiYemenGabonCubaLebanonSeychellesUruguayHungaryFranceLuxembourg MaliZimbabweNamibiaKyrgyzstanAlbaniaJamaica TFYR MacedoniaLithuania United StatesKorea (Rep.) RwandaSenegalSwazilandAlgeriaIran (I.R.)MaldivesSaudi ArabiaCroatiaIrelandDenmark TanzaniaCongoGhanaBoliviaTunisiaKazakhstanSerbia Czech RepublicCanadaNetherlands Congo (Dem. Rep.)LesothoIndiaCape VerdeViet NamCosta RicaChile Slovak RepublicEstoniaIceland Papua New GuineaComorosLao P.D.RSalvadorEcuadorOmanBelarusCyprusBelgiumSwitzerland Eritrea Côte d'IvoireMyanmarGuatemalaArmeniaMauritiusMalaysiaPoland Macao, ChinaJapan Mozambiqu eZambiaCambodiaSri Lanka Dominican Rep.MoldovaTurkeyLatviaSpainNorway EthiopiaBangladeshKenyaHondurasPhilippinesJordonUkraine Brunei DarussalamSlovenia United Kingdom Burkina FasoCameroonNigeriaIndonesiaFijiPeru Trinidad & TobagoBulgariaIsrael Hong Kong,China Guinea- BissauAngolaBhutan Turkmenista nSouth AfricaThailandBrazilRomaniaItalyFinland GuineaTogoGambiaBotswanaSyriaMexicoVenezuelaQatar United Arab EmiratesGermany NigerBeninDijiboutiUzbekistanParaguayLibyaPanama St. Vincent and the GrenadinesGreeceSingapore ChadNepalMauritaniaTajikistanMongoliaChinaColombiaMontenegroMaltaAustralia HaitiSudan EgyptGeorgia Bosnia and HerzegovinaRussiaPortugalNew Zealand Madagasca r

Vietnam & Sri Lanka compared on heaviest weighted subcomponents of IDI :02 ratio :02 ratio Mobile broadband /100 (weight 15.3%) Internet users/100 (wt 12.8%) Fixed broadband/100 (wt 11.8%) International bandwidth /Internet user (wt 10.6%) ,

7 Knowledge Economy Index (World Bank) Lowest2nd Decile3rd Decile4th Decile5th Decile6th Decile7th Decile8th Decile9th DecileHighest Decile 0.96<x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x< <x<8.87x≥8.87 NepalPakistanCape VerdeSri LankaJamaica Russian FederationUruguayItalyBelgiumDenmark Burkina FasoZimbabweIndonesiaPhilippinesColombiaTurkeyRomaniaLithuaniaLuxembourgSweden CameroonMadagascarUzbekistan Egypt, Arab Rep.LebanonJordanMalaysiaLatvia Taiwan, ChinaFinland MalawiYemen, Rep.AlgeriaEl SalvadorPeruThailandBahrainPortugalSingaporeNetherlands Cote d'IvoireTanzaniaTajikistanParaguayMongoliaMauritiusCosta RicaMaltaJapanNorway Mozambiqu eZambiaHondurasAlbania Bosnia and HerzegovinaSouth AfricaUkraineCyprusEstoniaCanada CambodiaMali Syrian Arab RepublicEcuadorGuyanaOmanKuwait Slovak RepublicFrance United Kingdom BangladeshLesothoIndiaBotswanaChinaMexicoSerbiaPoland Hong Kong, ChinaIreland DjiboutiBeninGuatemala Dominican RepublicTunisiaSaudi ArabiaBrazilGreeceSpainUnited States MyanmarAngolaNicaraguaAzerbaijanCubaGeorgiaDominicaArubaSloveniaSwitzerland EthiopiaLao PDRSwaziland Iran, Islamic Rep.Kyrgyz Rep.PanamaArmeniaCroatiaIsraelAustralia EritreaNigeriaKenyaMoroccoNamibiaMoldova Trinidad and Tobago BarbadosHungaryGermany RwandaSudanSenegalVietnamFijiKazakhstanMacedonia, FYRChile Czech RepublicIceland Guinea GhanaBoliviaVenezuela, RBBelarusArgentinaBulgariaKorea, Rep.New Zealand Sierra Leone Mauritania Qatar Austria Uganda United Arab Emirates

8 Total cost of mobile ownership in 77 emerging economies

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Questions Brazil is in 7 th highest decile in the comprehensive indices and 5 th highest in the less comprehensive ones –What is the realistic target for Brazil? –Composite index like “poll of polls”? –Drill into data supporting index, and analyze? Why is Brazil offering the same mobile voice basket that S Asia offers for less than USD 5 for USD 28? Also the disproportionately high (USD 225/mo) mobile broadband basket TCO? 10