 What is social commentary?  How are we exposed to social commentary?  How do the arts provide vehicles for social commentary?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Sophocles the Playwright By: Emily, Nicole, Erin and Nolan.
Advertisements

Greek and Roman Theatre
Some Cultural Contributions of Ancient Greece
Page   Reasons for the theatre:  Entertainment  Show religion  Advance and show loyalty to politics  Honor local heroes  Major social.
Euripides Creator of Medea.
The Origins of Western Drama
Ancient Greece: The Start of it All
The Iliad vs. The Burial at Thebes From literature to philosophy to art.
Greek Theatre History. Greek Theatre Grew out of religious ceremonies (rituals), which were prominent features of Greek society Grew out of religious.
Ancient Greek Theatre About 600 BCE - about 250 BCE.
The Origin of Greek Drama  religious celebration  song and dance  dancing choruses  sang hymns of praise to the god  competing for prizes.
 Links with sacred ritual and with the social and political system  All plays were written for the annual spring festival of Dionysus  Held in large,
Section 3: Greek Achievements. Main Idea The ancient Greeks made great achievements in philosophy, literature, art, and architecture that influenced the.
Chapter 11 Critical Vocabulary Section 1. Term #1 1. oracles – People who, it was believed could speak with the gods.
SOPHOCLES OEDIPUS THE KING (OEDIPUS REX) ANTIGONE AP ENGLISH LITERATURE MS. CURTIS The Greek Tragedy.
Greek Theatre Introduction Please take notes on the following presentation.
Copyright Information. 2 Contents SECTION 1Religious Practices SECTION 2Science.
Origins of Western Drama
Greek Achievements Key Terms Socrates Plato Aristotle reason Euclid Hippocrates The Big Idea : Ancient Greeks made lasting contributions in the Arts, philosophy,
A Text with Readings ELEVENTH EDITION M A N U E L V E L A S Q U E Z
Greek Society and the Origins of the Classics. The Golden Age of Greece Athens – 5 th Century B.C.
Overview Greek Gods Antigone
Drama. A drama is a story enacted onstage for a live audience. What Is Drama?
Ant-ig-oh-knee By Sophocles
Introduction to Greek Drama
The Puritan Tradition Hard work Hard work Self sacrifice Self sacrifice Honored material success Honored material success Family life Family life Community.
The glory that was Greece
Philosophers and Writers of the Golden Age
The Legacies of Ancient Greece. What is a legacy? Traditions, skills and knowledge of a culture that get passed on to people in the future Something a.
Script Writing Introduction
Ch. 1: God’s Good Creation: The Beginning of Salvation History
Classical Greek Culture
Ancient Greece The ancient Greeks developed a complex society, with remarkable achievements in the arts, sciences, and government.
Greek Authors Who are they? Try to guess! Important to remember… Historians base our knowledge of Greek tragedy on 31 plays by 3 authors when there were.
Greek Theatre and Tragedy: An Introduction to Antigone English II Pre-AP.
And Alexander the Great. Greeks considered religion necessary for the well-being of the state. Temples were the major buildings in Greek cities. I. Greek.
Greek Democracy & Golden Age. Age of Pericles B.C. Pericles Pericles Wise Wise Power 32 years Power 32 years Skillful Politician Skillful Politician.
Introduction to Drama. The History of Drama The great tragedies of Aeschylus*, Sophocles*, and Euripides* were performed annually at the spring festival.
Ancient Greece (1750 B.C.–133 B.C.) 1.
$1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Welcome.
VII. Philosophers & Writers Philosophy: the study of basic questions of reality and human existence.
 Greek Drama. Drama was born in ancient Greece!  600s B.C. - Greeks were giving choral performances of dancing and singing  Performances at festivals.
The Origins of the Greek Theater 7th Century BC c. 625.
DRAMATIC EXERCISE You will hear phrases read aloud that are in your common vocabulary. As each phrase is read, experience the feeling as best you can.
+ For Western civilization, the origins of theatre were in Athens, Greece about 25 hundred years ago + Theatre for the Greeks originated from religious.
Greek Culture. Philosophy Explanation of the nature of the universe Questions of reality and human existence Thales – 1 st philosopher.
Greek Theatre The Tragedy of it All Compiled by Amy.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Ancient Greek Culture.
The Spread of Greek Civilization
Greek Culture Philosophers, Drama.
Overview of Greek Theatre The land The myths The stage.
ORIGINS OF THEATRE THEATRE I. GREEK TRAGEDY The Greek tragedy started in the form of dithyrambs. Dithyrambs: choral hymns to the god Dionysus Thespis.
Look over the lie/lay notes. Complete Day 12.
GREEK THEATRE & MEDEA MAINSTAGE. GREEK TRAGEDY The Greek tragedy started in the form of dithyrambs. Dithyrambs: choral hymns to the god Dionysus Thespis.
4.4 Notes: Ancient Greek Culture. Analyze the political and ethical ideas developed by Greek philosophers. Understand how balance and order governed Greek.
Today’s Vocab Parthenon- Built during the Peloponnesian War to honor the Goddess Athena. Socratic Method- Theory of Socrates that involved constantly asking.
Antigone—An Introduction We will cover:  Greek Drama and Tragedy  Sophocles  Oedipus Rex  Terms to know.
Greek Drama and Oedipus Rex Mr. Sweeney Southwest High School.
Oedipus Rex (The King) by Sophocles. Objectives: By the end of this unit, SWBAT: 1.Identify the role of dramatic irony in the play 2.Analyze the theme.
Hero Discussion  Why do people have heroes?  Do heroes have to live virtuously in all areas of life and have morals? Explain and provide an example.
Ch. 6 Sec. 2 Philosophers & Writers of the Golden Age.
SOPHOCLES BIOGRAPHY AND OVERVIEW OF OEDIPUS REX (Key Details)
‘‘‘‘ Sophocles, Oedipus the King, and The Greek Theatre.
Greek Theater History and Origins of Theater. Origins of Theater There is evidence in every culture and every historical period that people have used.
Chapter 6 Section 2 Philosophers and Writers of the Golden Age.
Chapter 8 Review Mr. Klein.
A Look at Fate and Irony Oedipus the King.
Ch. 1: God’s Good Creation: The Beginning of Salvation History
Three Greek Tragedians
Ch. 1: God’s Good Creation: The Beginning of Salvation History
Presentation transcript:

 What is social commentary?  How are we exposed to social commentary?  How do the arts provide vehicles for social commentary?

 Greece’s history is one of a great adventure of the human mind.  Advocated self-knowledge  Art, science, philosophy  The passionate search for the truth began with the Greeks.

 Predominant role of morality  Awakening to the voice of the conscience  Justice, sobriety, selflessness, kindness, moral maturity  Never expected to be listened to

 Student of Socrates: taught a spirit of absolute devotion to the truth  Interest in father-son relationships  Reason and wisdom should govern  Apparent world vs unseen world

 Student of Plato  Saw philosophy as scientific study  Left works on logic, ethics and aesthetics  Opened broad avenues in history and science  “Natural philosophy” examined the phenomena of the natural world which today would include biology, physics and other natural sciences

 Deeply religious character of the Greeks  Intensely aware of their dependence on the gods  The hero of Greek tragedy often breaks the bond and feels himself to be his own master which leads to his downfall

 Nothing of importance was attempted without cultic sacrifice  Lived in a world pervaded by a sacred atmosphere  Viewed the sea, lightning, thunder, seasons, rivers, trees, and animals as sacred and personified them as gods

 Art and literature were linked to religion  These grew out of the cult of the gods  Greek sculpture displayed the gracefulness of movement – they were at home with their own bodies

 In the beginning there was void (chaos/emptiness), and from the void, came Earth and Eros (desire)  Disorder to order  Whereas the Hebrew God creates from nothing, the Greek god creates from void  Hebrew God created the universe: the universe created the Greek gods

 At its height during the 5 th Century B.C.  The great Athenian tragedians: Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides emerged during this era  Plays based on traditional myths employing well known plots and characters

 Interpreted the stories to express their individual conception of man involved in the struggle to understand himself, his fate and his place in human society and the universe.

 Tragedy festivals were held at which the dramatists competed for prizes  Most important honored Dionysus, god of vegetation (especially the vine)  3 days; dramatists each offered 3 tragedies and a satyr play  Satyr plays were often obscene and grotesque but were meant to offer comic relief; only 2 remain

 A jury awarded prizes to the authors and their sponsors  Playwrights often directed and sometimes acted in their own plays  Aeschylus, father of tragedy; 7 complete tragedies survive. Yearly favorite; won 12  Sophocles 100 plays, 7 complete tragedies survive; won st place prizes  Euripides only five wins

 Expected to fulfill an educational function  Responsible for shedding light on the dark recesses of human conscience and the mysteries and tragic side of human destiny  Showed that even great man can fall prey to tragic situations