Unit 3 Day 11: RC Circuits RC Circuit Introduction RC Circuit Analysis

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Unit 5 Day 11: RL Circuits Series RL Circuit Layout Current and Voltage Response vs. Time when V 0 is applied Current & Voltage Response vs. Time during.
Advertisements

RC Circuits.
AP Electricity Quiz Review
1 Chapter 24--Examples. 2 Problem In the figure to the left, a potential difference of 20 V is applied across points a and b. a) What is charge on each.
Q26.1 Which of the two arrangements shown has the smaller equivalent resistance between points a and b? A. the series arrangement B. the parallel arrangement.
Which of the two cases shown has the smaller equivalent resistance between points a and b? Q Case #1 2. Case #2 3. the equivalent resistance is.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Which of the two arrangements shown has the smaller equivalent resistance between points a and b? Q26.1 A. the series arrangement.
Capacitors and/or TV (not Emf). 1. An empty capacitor does not resist the flow of current, and thus acts like a wire. 2. A capacitor that is full of charge.
Consider 2 unequal capacitors in parallel with each other. Suppose that the parallel combination is in series with a battery and a resistor. What is the.
At ignition ( t o ), explosive fuel combustion carries the rocket from its stationary position near the space outpost by producing a ~steady thrust F over.
Monday February 23 Lecture 15 RC Circuits Electricity in the Nervous System.
DC circuits Physics Department, New York City College of Technology.
ELE1110C – Tutorial Luk Chun Pong Outline -Basic concepts of Capacitors -RC circuits (DC) -Examples.
Transient Analysis Transient: transition region between two steady state, e.g. edges of square wave. Very important in digital circuit: delay.
Capacitive Charging, Discharging, and Simple Waveshaping Circuits
Lesson 15 – Capacitors Transient Analysis
Additional Questions (Direct Current Circuits)
RC Circuits PH 203 Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 14.
Circuits Series and Parallel. Series Circuits Example: A 6.00 Ω resistor and a 3.00 Ω resistor are connected in series with a 12.0 V battery. Determine.
RC (Resistor-Capacitor) Circuits AP Physics C. RC Circuit – Initial Conditions An RC circuit is one where you have a capacitor and resistor in the same.
Shantanu Dutt ECE Dept. UIC
Blinking LED Lab David Luong Herrick Chang. Recall Capacitor Flash in disposable camera.
RC (Resistor-Capacitor) Circuits
Direct Current When the current in a circuit has a constant direction, the current is called direct current Most of the circuits analyzed will be assumed.
Engineering Science EAB_S_127 Electricity Chapter 4.
Resistance. Review of Resistors The resistance is an intrinsic property of a material which impedes the flow of charge requiring a pd to be applied so.
AP Electricity Quiz Review. Answer In the circuit shown above, the battery supplies a constant voltage V when the switch S is closed. The value.
Chapter 11 Capacitive Charging, Discharging, and Waveshaping Circuits.
12. Power Distribution Systems 1) Schematic diagram of part of a house wiring system 1.
Engineering Science EAB_S_127 Electricity Chapter 3 & 4.
Lecture 17: FRI 20 FEB 08 RC circuits Ch27.9 Physics 2102 Jonathan Dowling.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Admin: Assignment 8 is posted Due Monday Note that the phase angle for the last question is given in radians Second.
RC Circuits. We can use a resistor to slow the charging of the capacitor. -Current now varies with time. -In the very short term, you can treat the capacitor.
AP Physics C Electric Circuits III.C. III.C.1 Current, Resistance and Power.
DC Circuits. EMF and Terminal Voltage Electric circuit needs a battery or generator to produce current – these are called sources of emf. Battery is a.
Each of the resistors in the diagram is 12 . The resistance of the entire circuit is: A)120  B) 25  C) 48  D) 5.76 
In-Class Problems 1.Sketch the following functions: a) x(t) = 3sin(40  t) for 0≤ t ≤ 0.2 sec b) z(t) = 10e -4t for 0≤ t ≤0.5 sec 2.What is ? 3.What is.
Lecture 12-1 Answer for the Warm-up quiz Replace by equivalent R=2  first. Sketch the diagram Simplify using equivalent resistors Label currents with.
Capacitors in a Circuit emf Resistors series parallel Circuit problems Capacitors in a circuit.
Chapter 20 Capacitors in Series and Parallel Capacitors in Circuits Like resistors, capacitors in circuits can be connected in series, in parallel, or.
Resistor-Capacitor (RC) Circuits
Capacitor-Resistor Circuits
Electricity and Magnetism Review 2: Units 7-11 Mechanics Review 2, Slide 1.
Electric Circuits Voltage Measurement. Current Measurement.
Phys102 Lecture 10 & 11 DC Circuits Key Points EMF and Terminal Voltage Resistors in Series and in Parallel Circuits Containing Resistor and Capacitor.
7. Direct Current circuits. 11 Find the currents, which flow in all the wires of the circuit in this figure 12  9 V 6 V b a cd 18 
RC (Resistor-Capacitor) Circuits AP Physics C. RC Circuit – Initial Conditions An RC circuit is one where you have a capacitor and resistor in the same.
CH Poll Bulb 1 10  20  Bulb 2 Which bulb will be brighter? 1.Bulb 1 2.Bulb 2 3.Neither; they will have the same brightness.
AQA Physics Gravitational Fields, Electric Fields and Capacitance Section 9 Charging and Discharging a Capacitor.
Chapter 26 DC Circuits Chapter 26 Opener. These MP3 players contain circuits that are dc, at least in part. (The audio signal is ac.) The circuit diagram.
Capacitors in Circuits. Some applications Storing large amounts of charge for later release e.g., camera flash, defibrillator Computer interface components.
Transient Response of an RC Circuit
Inductance and Capacitance Response of First Order RL and RC
Chapter 26:DC Circuits Chapter 26 Opener. These MP3 players contain circuits that are dc, at least in part. (The audio signal is ac.) The circuit diagram.
C6 What voltage does the scope measure across the lower 1 MW resistor if you set the scope to 50 W impedance? 1MW 0 V 2.5 V 3.3 V 5 V 7.5 V 10V 1 MW.
Consider the function in which E, R, and C are known constants
Schematic diagram of part of a house wiring system
Electric Current and Direct-Current Circuits (Cont.)
1) Schematic diagram of part of a house wiring system
RC Circuits.
Circuit in DC Instruments
Question of the day How does the general solution to a first-order differential equation describe the behavior of charge in an RC circuit?
Capacitor-Resistor Circuits
Tactics: Using Kirchhoff’s loop law EXAMPLE 32.1 A single-resistor circuit.
RC time constants.
Shantanu Dutt ECE Dept. UIC
RC (Resistor-Capacitor) Circuits
Chapter 20 Capacitors in Series and Parallel
Chapter 28 Problems 2,6,8,9,15,20,21,36,40.
Presentation transcript:

Unit 3 Day 11: RC Circuits RC Circuit Introduction RC Circuit Analysis RC Time constant Charging and discharging of an RC Circuit

RC Circuits Circuits that contain both resistance and capacitance are called RC Circuits RC Circuits are used in timing circuits, camera flashes, pacemakers RC Circuit analysis is not just interested in steady state voltage and currents but rather how the circuit behaves over time

RC Transient Analysis I VC

RC Circuit Transient Analysis is a time constant The voltage across the capacitor reaches 98% of the battery EMF in 4 The transient response of the circuit is over in approximately 4 - 5

Discharging RC Circuit Suppose a capacitor is charged to a voltage V0, and then connected across a resistor as shown below.